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Safety and Efficacy of Combining nbUVB to Etanercept in Patients

Primary Purpose

Psoriasis Vulgaris

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Etanercept
nbUVB
Sponsored by
Innovaderm Research Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Psoriasis Vulgaris focused on measuring Etanercept, UVB, Enbrel, Psoriasis.

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 or older;
  • Patient with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis for whom a decision to use etanercept has been made;
  • At the investigator discretion, patient who would benefit from systemic therapy;
  • PASI (psoriasis area and severity index) ≥ 10 and BSA (body surface area affected by psoriasis) ≥ 10 at day 0;
  • Unless surgically sterile (or at least 1 year post-menopausal for women), abstinent or homosexual, patient (men and women) willing to use adequate contraceptive method for at least 30 days before Day 0 and until one month after the last drug administration;
  • Patient capable of giving informed consent;
  • Patient with normal or non clinically significant chest X ray within six months of screening;
  • Patient with negative purified protein derivative (PPD) within 3 months of Day 0;
  • Negative urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient used topical steroid, topical tar preparations, or other anti-psoriatic preparations except tar or salicylic acid shampoo or hydrocortisone for the face, scalp, genital and inframammary areas within two weeks of Day 0;
  • Patient with presence of erythrodermic, pustular or a predominantly guttate psoriasis;
  • At the investigator's discretion, patient with any significant infection within 30 days of screening or a patient at risk of septicemia;
  • Patient with evidence of any skin condition that would interfere with the evaluation of psoriasis;
  • Patient used investigational drugs within 12 weeks or three half-life of Day 0 whichever is longer;
  • Patient used systemic anti-psoriatic drugs such as steroids, retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine within four weeks of Day 0;
  • Patient used any biologic such as alefacept, etanercept, efalizumab, infliximab and adalimumab within 12 weeks of Day 0;
  • Patient used ultraviolet light therapy (UVB or nbUVB) within four weeks of Day 0 or PUVA (psoralen ultra violet A) within eight weeks of Day 0;
  • Patient with prior or concurrent use of cyclophosphamide;
  • Patient with concurrent sulfasalazine therapy or concurrent use of anakinra;
  • Patient with an unstable or serious medical condition as defined by the investigator or presence of any significant medical condition that might cause this study to be detrimental to the patient.
  • Uncontrolled or severe comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus requiring insulin; congestive heart failure (NYHA (New York Heart Association) class III or IV) or history of myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within three months of screening visit; unstable angina pectoris; uncontrolled hypertension, oxygen-dependent severe pulmonary disease;
  • Patient with a known sero-positivity for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) or history of any other immunosuppressing disease;
  • Patient with active or chronic hepatitis B or C;
  • Patient with any active or chronic infection within four weeks before screening or between the screening and baseline visits;
  • Patient with any mycobacterial disease, patient with a positive PPD, a chest X-Ray suggestive of tuberculosis or patient taking anti-tuberculosis medication;
  • Patient with a known hypersensitivity to etanercept or one of its components or known to have antibodies to etanercept;
  • Patient who received a live attenuated vaccines within 12 weeks of Day 0 or plan to receive one during the study;
  • Current pregnancy or lactation;
  • At the investigator's discretion, patient with current or history of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability of the patient to comply with the study protocol;
  • Patient with systemic lupus erythematosus or demyelinating disorder (optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis or other);
  • Patient with a history of cancer within five years of Day 0 or presence of cancer except for treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma and in situ cervix carcinoma;
  • Patient who failed to respond to nbUVB in the past;
  • Patient who have a contra-indication to nbUVB;
  • Patient with latex sensitivity (applicable only if they are using prefilled syringe or prefilled SureClickTM autoinjector presentations);
  • Patient with a history of non-compliance with other therapies.

Sites / Locations

  • Winnipeg Clinic
  • Mediprobe Research inc.
  • The Guenther Dermatology Research Centre
  • Lynderm Research Inc.
  • Bank on Beauty
  • Sudbury Skin Clinic
  • Innovaderm Research Laval Inc
  • Clinique Dermatologique Fleury
  • Innovaderm Research Inc.
  • Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Quebec Metropolitain

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Part 1 - Etanercept

Part 2 - Etanercept and nbUVB

Part 2 - Etanercept

Arm Description

All participants received etanercept 50 mg twice a week for 12 weeks.

Participants who did not reach a 90 percent reduction in psoriasis area and severity index (PASI-90) after 12 weeks and were randomized to the narrow band ultra violet B (nbUVB) group. They received nbUVB treatments three times a week and 50 mg Etanercept once per week.

Participants who did not reach PASI-90 after 12 weeks and were randomized to the Etanercept group. They received 50 mg Etanercept once per a week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 90) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Attaining a 75 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 75) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 100% Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 100) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 50% Reduction From Baseline in PASI From Baseline (PASI-50) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 75 % Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-75) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-90) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 100 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-100) - ITT
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Patients Attaining a PGA (Physician's Global Assessment) of 0 or 1 - ITT
Number of patients attaining a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of clear (0) or minimal (1). PGA scores are evaluated at each time point. The degree of overall lesion severity at the time of the physician's evaluation of the patient evaluated using the following scale: 0 = clear 1 = minimal 2 = mild 3 = moderate 4 = severe 5 = very severe The scale evaluates plaque elevation, scaling and erythema.
Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis - ITT
BSA scores are evaluated at each time point. BSA is a measure of the percentage of body surface affected by psoriasis.
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) - ITT
The aim of this questionnaire is to measure how much one's skin problem has affected one's life over the week prior to the visit. Questionnaire is patient-assessed (self-reported). DLQI scores are evaluated at each time point. Scale is from 0 best to 30 worst. 0-1 = no effect at all on patient's life 2-5 = small effect on patient's life 6-10 = moderate effect on patient's life 11-20 = very large effect on patient's life 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life
Number of Adverse Drug Reactions - ITT
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of adverse drug reactions. Definition: A response to a drug that is noxious and unintended and that occurs at doses normally used in man for prophylaxis, diagnosis, or therapy of diseases or for modification of physiological function. Only adverse drug reactions that were at least possibly related to etanercept were recorded. All symptoms observed at the injection site such as erythema, burning, edema and pruritus were recorded together as Injection Site Reaction.
Number of Infectious Adverse Events - ITT
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of infectious adverse events. Definition: An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient administered a pharmaceutical product, without regard to the possibility of a causal relationship with this treatment. Only infectious and malignant (including any type of skin cancer) adverse events were recorded.
Number of Serious Adverse Events - ITT
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of serious adverse events. Definition: any adverse event from this study that results in one of the following outcomes, or is significant for any other reason: death initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization a life-threatening experience (that is, immediate risk of dying) persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect
Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 90) - PP
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 75 Percent Reductionin PASI From Baseline (PASI-75) - PP
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Participants Attaining a 100 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-100) - PP
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Number of Patients Attaining a PGA (Physician's Global Assessment) of 0 or 1 - PP
Number of patients attaining a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of clear (0) or minimal (1). PGA scores are evaluated at each time point. The degree of overall lesion severity at the time of the physician's evaluation of the patient evaluated using the following scale: 0 = clear 1 = minimal 2 = mild 3 = moderate 4 = severe 5 = very severe The scale evaluates plaque elevation, scaling and erythema.
Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis - PP
BSA scores are evaluated at each time point. BSA is a measure of the percentage of body surface affected by psoriasis.
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) - PP
The aim of this questionnaire is to measure how much one's skin problem has affected one's life over the week prior to the visit. Questionnaire is patient-assessed (self-reported). DLQI scores are evaluated at each time point. Scale is from 0 best to 30 worst. 0-1 = no effect at all on patient's life 2-5 = small effect on patient's life 6-10 = moderate effect on patient's life 11-20 = very large effect on patient's life 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life

Full Information

First Posted
March 18, 2008
Last Updated
September 1, 2011
Sponsor
Innovaderm Research Inc.
Collaborators
Amgen
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00640393
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Combining nbUVB to Etanercept in Patients
Official Title
A Randomized Study Combining Etanercept and Short Courses of Narrow-Band UVB in Patients With Psoriasis Vulgaris
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Innovaderm Research Inc.
Collaborators
Amgen

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will provide data on the addition of narrow band ultra violet B (nbUVB) phototherapy to participants who have not shown an excellent response to three months of etanercept.
Detailed Description
All participants will receive etanercept 50 mg twice a week for 12 weeks. Participants who reach PASI-90 at Day 84 will be discontinued from the study (they can continue receiving commercial etanercept outside the study). Participants remaining in the study at Day 84 will decrease etanercept to 50 mg weekly for another 12 weeks. Participants who do not attain a 90 percent reduction in PASI from baseline (PASI-90) after 12 weeks will be randomized (1:1) to receive either etanercept alone or etanercept with short courses of narrow band ultra violet B (nbUVB)phototherapy. Participants randomized to the nbUVB group will receive nbUVB treatments three times a weeks for at least four weeks. At every planned study visit after Day 84, nbUVB treatment will be discontinued in participants who reach PASI-90. nbUVB phototherapy will be re-initiated for another four weeks at the subsequent planned study visit if they lose their PASI-90 response. Efficacy will be evaluated with PASI, BSA and PGA by a blinded evaluator at Days 0, 28, 84, 112, 140 and 168. The effect of the treatment on quality of life will be evaluated using the DLQI questionnaire at Days 112, 140 and 168. Safety will be evaluated by physical examination and adverse events evaluation.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Psoriasis Vulgaris
Keywords
Etanercept, UVB, Enbrel, Psoriasis.

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
99 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Part 1 - Etanercept
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
All participants received etanercept 50 mg twice a week for 12 weeks.
Arm Title
Part 2 - Etanercept and nbUVB
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants who did not reach a 90 percent reduction in psoriasis area and severity index (PASI-90) after 12 weeks and were randomized to the narrow band ultra violet B (nbUVB) group. They received nbUVB treatments three times a week and 50 mg Etanercept once per week.
Arm Title
Part 2 - Etanercept
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants who did not reach PASI-90 after 12 weeks and were randomized to the Etanercept group. They received 50 mg Etanercept once per a week.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Etanercept
Other Intervention Name(s)
Enbrel
Intervention Description
Etanercept 50 mg, subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
nbUVB
Other Intervention Name(s)
narrow band ultra violet B phototherapy, narrow band UVB
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 90) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
112 and 140 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 75 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 75) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 100% Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 100) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 50% Reduction From Baseline in PASI From Baseline (PASI-50) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
28 and 84 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 75 % Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-75) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
28 and 84 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-90) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
28 and 84 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 100 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-100) - ITT
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
28 and 84 days
Title
Number of Patients Attaining a PGA (Physician's Global Assessment) of 0 or 1 - ITT
Description
Number of patients attaining a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of clear (0) or minimal (1). PGA scores are evaluated at each time point. The degree of overall lesion severity at the time of the physician's evaluation of the patient evaluated using the following scale: 0 = clear 1 = minimal 2 = mild 3 = moderate 4 = severe 5 = very severe The scale evaluates plaque elevation, scaling and erythema.
Time Frame
0, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis - ITT
Description
BSA scores are evaluated at each time point. BSA is a measure of the percentage of body surface affected by psoriasis.
Time Frame
0, 84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) - ITT
Description
The aim of this questionnaire is to measure how much one's skin problem has affected one's life over the week prior to the visit. Questionnaire is patient-assessed (self-reported). DLQI scores are evaluated at each time point. Scale is from 0 best to 30 worst. 0-1 = no effect at all on patient's life 2-5 = small effect on patient's life 6-10 = moderate effect on patient's life 11-20 = very large effect on patient's life 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life
Time Frame
0, 84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Adverse Drug Reactions - ITT
Description
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of adverse drug reactions. Definition: A response to a drug that is noxious and unintended and that occurs at doses normally used in man for prophylaxis, diagnosis, or therapy of diseases or for modification of physiological function. Only adverse drug reactions that were at least possibly related to etanercept were recorded. All symptoms observed at the injection site such as erythema, burning, edema and pruritus were recorded together as Injection Site Reaction.
Time Frame
196 days
Title
Number of Infectious Adverse Events - ITT
Description
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of infectious adverse events. Definition: An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient administered a pharmaceutical product, without regard to the possibility of a causal relationship with this treatment. Only infectious and malignant (including any type of skin cancer) adverse events were recorded.
Time Frame
196 days
Title
Number of Serious Adverse Events - ITT
Description
Evaluation of safety of etanercept and nbUVB as compared to etanercept alone by reporting the incidence rates of serious adverse events. Definition: any adverse event from this study that results in one of the following outcomes, or is significant for any other reason: death initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization a life-threatening experience (that is, immediate risk of dying) persistent or significant disability/incapacity congenital anomaly/birth defect
Time Frame
196 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 90 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI 90) - PP
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 75 Percent Reductionin PASI From Baseline (PASI-75) - PP
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Participants Attaining a 100 Percent Reduction in PASI From Baseline (PASI-100) - PP
Description
Four anatomic sites - head, upper extremities, trunk and lower extremities - are assessed for erythema, induration, and desquamation. The severity of each sign is assessed using a 5-point scale: 0 = No symptoms 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Marked 4 = Very marked The area affected by psoriasis within a given anatomic site is estimated as a percentage of the total area of that anatomic site and assigned a numerical value according to the degree of psoriatic involvement from 0-6. Total scale 0 = best and 72 = worst
Time Frame
84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Number of Patients Attaining a PGA (Physician's Global Assessment) of 0 or 1 - PP
Description
Number of patients attaining a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) of clear (0) or minimal (1). PGA scores are evaluated at each time point. The degree of overall lesion severity at the time of the physician's evaluation of the patient evaluated using the following scale: 0 = clear 1 = minimal 2 = mild 3 = moderate 4 = severe 5 = very severe The scale evaluates plaque elevation, scaling and erythema.
Time Frame
84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Body Surface Area (BSA) Affected by Psoriasis - PP
Description
BSA scores are evaluated at each time point. BSA is a measure of the percentage of body surface affected by psoriasis.
Time Frame
0, 84, 112, 140 and 168 days
Title
Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) - PP
Description
The aim of this questionnaire is to measure how much one's skin problem has affected one's life over the week prior to the visit. Questionnaire is patient-assessed (self-reported). DLQI scores are evaluated at each time point. Scale is from 0 best to 30 worst. 0-1 = no effect at all on patient's life 2-5 = small effect on patient's life 6-10 = moderate effect on patient's life 11-20 = very large effect on patient's life 21-30 = extremely large effect on patient's life
Time Frame
0, 84, 112, 140 and 168 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 or older; Patient with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis for whom a decision to use etanercept has been made; At the investigator discretion, patient who would benefit from systemic therapy; PASI (psoriasis area and severity index) ≥ 10 and BSA (body surface area affected by psoriasis) ≥ 10 at day 0; Unless surgically sterile (or at least 1 year post-menopausal for women), abstinent or homosexual, patient (men and women) willing to use adequate contraceptive method for at least 30 days before Day 0 and until one month after the last drug administration; Patient capable of giving informed consent; Patient with normal or non clinically significant chest X ray within six months of screening; Patient with negative purified protein derivative (PPD) within 3 months of Day 0; Negative urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential Exclusion Criteria: Patient used topical steroid, topical tar preparations, or other anti-psoriatic preparations except tar or salicylic acid shampoo or hydrocortisone for the face, scalp, genital and inframammary areas within two weeks of Day 0; Patient with presence of erythrodermic, pustular or a predominantly guttate psoriasis; At the investigator's discretion, patient with any significant infection within 30 days of screening or a patient at risk of septicemia; Patient with evidence of any skin condition that would interfere with the evaluation of psoriasis; Patient used investigational drugs within 12 weeks or three half-life of Day 0 whichever is longer; Patient used systemic anti-psoriatic drugs such as steroids, retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine within four weeks of Day 0; Patient used any biologic such as alefacept, etanercept, efalizumab, infliximab and adalimumab within 12 weeks of Day 0; Patient used ultraviolet light therapy (UVB or nbUVB) within four weeks of Day 0 or PUVA (psoralen ultra violet A) within eight weeks of Day 0; Patient with prior or concurrent use of cyclophosphamide; Patient with concurrent sulfasalazine therapy or concurrent use of anakinra; Patient with an unstable or serious medical condition as defined by the investigator or presence of any significant medical condition that might cause this study to be detrimental to the patient. Uncontrolled or severe comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus requiring insulin; congestive heart failure (NYHA (New York Heart Association) class III or IV) or history of myocardial infarction or cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within three months of screening visit; unstable angina pectoris; uncontrolled hypertension, oxygen-dependent severe pulmonary disease; Patient with a known sero-positivity for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) or history of any other immunosuppressing disease; Patient with active or chronic hepatitis B or C; Patient with any active or chronic infection within four weeks before screening or between the screening and baseline visits; Patient with any mycobacterial disease, patient with a positive PPD, a chest X-Ray suggestive of tuberculosis or patient taking anti-tuberculosis medication; Patient with a known hypersensitivity to etanercept or one of its components or known to have antibodies to etanercept; Patient who received a live attenuated vaccines within 12 weeks of Day 0 or plan to receive one during the study; Current pregnancy or lactation; At the investigator's discretion, patient with current or history of alcohol or drug abuse that would interfere with the ability of the patient to comply with the study protocol; Patient with systemic lupus erythematosus or demyelinating disorder (optic neuritis, multiple sclerosis or other); Patient with a history of cancer within five years of Day 0 or presence of cancer except for treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma and in situ cervix carcinoma; Patient who failed to respond to nbUVB in the past; Patient who have a contra-indication to nbUVB; Patient with latex sensitivity (applicable only if they are using prefilled syringe or prefilled SureClickTM autoinjector presentations); Patient with a history of non-compliance with other therapies.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Bissonnette, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Innovaderm Research Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Winnipeg Clinic
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R3C 0N2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Mediprobe Research inc.
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N5X 2P1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
The Guenther Dermatology Research Centre
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 3H7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Lynderm Research Inc.
City
Markham
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L3P 1A8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Bank on Beauty
City
Niagara Falls
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L2E 2R4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sudbury Skin Clinic
City
Sudbury
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
P3E 5M4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Innovaderm Research Laval Inc
City
Laval
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H7S 2C6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Clinique Dermatologique Fleury
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2C 1R9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Innovaderm Research Inc.
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2K 4L5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Recherche Dermatologique du Quebec Metropolitain
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 4X7
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21797805
Citation
Lynde CW, Gupta AK, Guenther L, Poulin Y, Levesque A, Bissonnette R. A randomized study comparing the combination of nbUVB and etanercept to etanercept monotherapy in patients with psoriasis who do not exhibit an excellent response after 12 weeks of etanercept. J Dermatolog Treat. 2012 Aug;23(4):261-7. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2011.607795. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
Results Reference
derived

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Safety and Efficacy of Combining nbUVB to Etanercept in Patients

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