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An Efficacy and Safety Study of Fentanyl (JNS020QD) in Participants With Cancer Pain

Primary Purpose

Pain, Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fentanyl
Sponsored by
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring Pain, Cancer, Fentanyl, JNS020QD

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants receiving any of the following drugs at a stable dose for at least 3 days (or 9 days in case of fentanyl patch) before the start of application of the study drug: Morphine preparations at less than or equal to 314 milligram per day (mg/day) as an oral morphine equivalent dose of less than or equal to 157 mg/day for suppository or less than or equal to 104 mg/day for injection, oral oxycodone preparations at less than or equal to 209 mg/day, fentanyl citrate injection at less than or equal to 2.0 mg/day, fentanyl patch less than or equal to 7.5 mg
  • Participants assumed to use not more than 2 rescue doses (dose of a fast-acting opioid analgesic except fentanyl preparations used for lack of analgesic effect) daily for at least 3 days before the start of application of the study drug
  • Participants showing a pain intensity of less than or equal to 34 millimeter (mm) on a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS)
  • Participants who have an established diagnosis of cancer and are notified of the disease
  • Participants who can be hospitalized during the course of application of the study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with impaired respiratory function due to chronic lung disease or others
  • Participants with asthma (breathing disorder in which there is wheezing and difficulty in breathing or participants with bradyarrhythmia (slow, irregular heartbeats)
  • Participants with following measurements indicative of hepatic or renal impairment during the pre-treatment observation period: Aspartate transaminase (AST) greater than 5 times the upper limit of reference range, Alanine transaminase (ALT) greater than 5 times the upper limit of reference range, serum creatinine greater than 3 times the upper limit of reference range
  • Participants with any cerebral damage, such as brain tumor, accompanied by increased intracranial pressure, disturbance of consciousness, coma, or respiratory disturbance
  • Participants with a history of hypersensitivity to fentanyl or other opioid analgesics

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Fentanyl

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Achieving Pain Control
Pain control was assessed based on change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and number of daily rescue doses during 3 days before completion of study drug from 3 days before start of study drug. For VAS score, a difference of less than or equal to +15 millimeter (mm) and for rescue doses, a difference of less than or equal to 1 was considered significant to achieve pain control. Pain Intensity VAS ranged from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (severest pain conceivable) and rescue dose was defined as dose of fast-acting opioid analgesic (except fentanyl preparations) used for lack of analgesic effect.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Response Based on Patient's Global Assessment Scale
Participants were asked to assess their satisfaction with respect to the therapeutic efficacy (effectiveness) of the study drug on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5, where 1 = extremely satisfied, 2 = satisfied, 3 = neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, 4 = dissatisfied and 5 = extremely dissatisfied.
Pain Intensity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
Participants were asked to assess their resting pain intensity (severity of pain) on a 100-mm VAS with the left edge (0 mm) defined as "no pain" and the right edge (100 mm) defined as "severest pain conceivable".
Number of Participants With Pain Intensity Assessed by Categorical Scale for Pain
Participants were asked to assess their resting pain intensity (severity of pain) on a 4-point categorical scale ranging from 0 to 3 where 0 = no pain, 1 = mild pain, 2 = moderate pain and 3 = severe pain.
Number of Participants With Total Duration of Pain Per Day
The participants assessed total painful time in 1 day on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 to 4 where 0 = less than (<) 4 hours, 1 = greater than or equal to (>=) 4 hours to less than 8 hours, 2 = greater than or equal to 8 hours to less than 12 hours, 3 = greater than or equal to 12 hours and 4 = 24 hours (all day).
Mean Number of Rescue Doses
Rescue dose was defined as the dose of a fast-acting opioid analgesic (except fentanyl preparations) given in case of breakthrough pain or lack of analgesic effect.
Number of Participants With Response Based on Physician's Global Assessment Scale
The treating physician assessed the therapeutic efficacy (effectiveness) of the study drug by 2-point scale of effective and ineffective. Number of participants with effective and ineffective therapeutic efficacy with respect to the study drug were reported.

Full Information

First Posted
March 17, 2008
Last Updated
May 31, 2013
Sponsor
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00641667
Brief Title
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Fentanyl (JNS020QD) in Participants With Cancer Pain
Official Title
A Phase III Study of JNS020QD in Cancer Pain Patients - Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of JNS020QD Switched From Opioid Analgesics
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of fentanyl one-day transdermal patch (patch containing a drug that is put on the skin so the drug will enter the body through the skin) in participants switched from morphine preparations, oral oxycodone preparations, fentanyl citrate injection or fentanyl patch for cancer pain.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), multi-center (conducted in more than one center) and non-comparative study of fentanyl one-day transdermal patch. The study consists of 3 periods: Pre-treatment observation period (4-7 days), Treatment period (10 days) and Follow-up period (2 days). Treatment will be initiated at 12.5 microgram per hour (mcg/hr) and the initial dose of fentanyl will be determined based on the daily dose of the opioid analgesic taken by the participant before entering the study and will be maintained for 2 days to ensure safety of participants. Dose escalation or reduction will be as per the Investigator's discretion from Day 3 to Day 7 and thereafter dose will be again maintained from Day 7 to Day 9, ranging from 12.5 mcg/hr-100 mcg/hr and the maximum application dose will be 300 mcg/hr. The patch will be applied on areas including the chest, abdomen, upper arm or thigh and will be replaced daily for 10 days (a total of 9 applications; including the day of final patch removal). Efficacy will primarily be evaluated by visual analog scale (VAS) score. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Cancer
Keywords
Pain, Cancer, Fentanyl, JNS020QD

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
66 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Fentanyl
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fentanyl
Other Intervention Name(s)
JNS020QD
Intervention Description
Fentanyl 1-day application transdermal patch releasing the drug at the rate of 12.5 microgram per hour (mcg/hr) to 100 mcg/hr applied once daily, and maintained for 2 days. Dose escalation or reduction is as per Investigator's discretion (maximum applied dose is 300 mcg/hr) up to Day 7 and then dose is fixed for next 3 days that is Day 10 (end of treatment period).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Pain Control
Description
Pain control was assessed based on change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and number of daily rescue doses during 3 days before completion of study drug from 3 days before start of study drug. For VAS score, a difference of less than or equal to +15 millimeter (mm) and for rescue doses, a difference of less than or equal to 1 was considered significant to achieve pain control. Pain Intensity VAS ranged from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (severest pain conceivable) and rescue dose was defined as dose of fast-acting opioid analgesic (except fentanyl preparations) used for lack of analgesic effect.
Time Frame
Day 10 or early discontinuation (ED)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Response Based on Patient's Global Assessment Scale
Description
Participants were asked to assess their satisfaction with respect to the therapeutic efficacy (effectiveness) of the study drug on a 5-point scale ranging from 1 to 5, where 1 = extremely satisfied, 2 = satisfied, 3 = neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, 4 = dissatisfied and 5 = extremely dissatisfied.
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10 or ED
Title
Pain Intensity Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score
Description
Participants were asked to assess their resting pain intensity (severity of pain) on a 100-mm VAS with the left edge (0 mm) defined as "no pain" and the right edge (100 mm) defined as "severest pain conceivable".
Time Frame
Day 1 (pre-application), Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10 or ED
Title
Number of Participants With Pain Intensity Assessed by Categorical Scale for Pain
Description
Participants were asked to assess their resting pain intensity (severity of pain) on a 4-point categorical scale ranging from 0 to 3 where 0 = no pain, 1 = mild pain, 2 = moderate pain and 3 = severe pain.
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10 or ED
Title
Number of Participants With Total Duration of Pain Per Day
Description
The participants assessed total painful time in 1 day on a 5-point scale ranging from 0 to 4 where 0 = less than (<) 4 hours, 1 = greater than or equal to (>=) 4 hours to less than 8 hours, 2 = greater than or equal to 8 hours to less than 12 hours, 3 = greater than or equal to 12 hours and 4 = 24 hours (all day).
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10 or ED
Title
Mean Number of Rescue Doses
Description
Rescue dose was defined as the dose of a fast-acting opioid analgesic (except fentanyl preparations) given in case of breakthrough pain or lack of analgesic effect.
Time Frame
Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 8, Day 9, Day 10 or ED
Title
Number of Participants With Response Based on Physician's Global Assessment Scale
Description
The treating physician assessed the therapeutic efficacy (effectiveness) of the study drug by 2-point scale of effective and ineffective. Number of participants with effective and ineffective therapeutic efficacy with respect to the study drug were reported.
Time Frame
Day 10 or ED

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants receiving any of the following drugs at a stable dose for at least 3 days (or 9 days in case of fentanyl patch) before the start of application of the study drug: Morphine preparations at less than or equal to 314 milligram per day (mg/day) as an oral morphine equivalent dose of less than or equal to 157 mg/day for suppository or less than or equal to 104 mg/day for injection, oral oxycodone preparations at less than or equal to 209 mg/day, fentanyl citrate injection at less than or equal to 2.0 mg/day, fentanyl patch less than or equal to 7.5 mg Participants assumed to use not more than 2 rescue doses (dose of a fast-acting opioid analgesic except fentanyl preparations used for lack of analgesic effect) daily for at least 3 days before the start of application of the study drug Participants showing a pain intensity of less than or equal to 34 millimeter (mm) on a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS) Participants who have an established diagnosis of cancer and are notified of the disease Participants who can be hospitalized during the course of application of the study drug Exclusion Criteria: Participants with impaired respiratory function due to chronic lung disease or others Participants with asthma (breathing disorder in which there is wheezing and difficulty in breathing or participants with bradyarrhythmia (slow, irregular heartbeats) Participants with following measurements indicative of hepatic or renal impairment during the pre-treatment observation period: Aspartate transaminase (AST) greater than 5 times the upper limit of reference range, Alanine transaminase (ALT) greater than 5 times the upper limit of reference range, serum creatinine greater than 3 times the upper limit of reference range Participants with any cerebral damage, such as brain tumor, accompanied by increased intracranial pressure, disturbance of consciousness, coma, or respiratory disturbance Participants with a history of hypersensitivity to fentanyl or other opioid analgesics
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Japan Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Kitakyushu
Country
Japan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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An Efficacy and Safety Study of Fentanyl (JNS020QD) in Participants With Cancer Pain

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