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Ketamine Frequency Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder

Primary Purpose

Treatment Resistant Depression

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketamine
Ketamine/Saline
Sponsored by
Essentia Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Treatment Resistant Depression

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 30 to 65
  • Major depressive disorder without psychotic features confirmed by a structured clinical diagnostic interview, SCID.
  • Treatment resistant depression defined using the Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF)
  • HDRS 21 score > 18
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must be using a medically accepted means of contraception (birth control pills, spermicidal barrier)
  • Ability to concur with medication standardization regiment (section as an outpatient
  • Physically healthy (no chronic diseases; normal CBC, BMP, AST, ALT, and UA)
  • Competent to give informed consent to all required tests and examinations and sign a consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Bipolar disorder
  • Psychosis or any other psychotic disorder as defined by DSM-IV criteria
  • Serious or imminent threat for suicide
  • Pregnant or nursing female
  • Presence of serious unstable medical illnesses including hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic, or hematologic disease, or abnormal laboratory tests (CBC, BMP, AST, ALT, and UA)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • History of CVA
  • Treatment with St. Johns wort, tramadol, phentolamine, naloxone, or anticholinergic medications
  • Alcohol or illicit drug abuse for 6 months (evidence from UDS)
  • Currently involved in a clinical trial or used an experimental medication within the last 30 days
  • Hypersensitivity to ketamine products

Sites / Locations

  • St. Mary's Duluth Clinic Health System

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Ketamine (6K)

Ketamine/Placebo (2K4P)

Arm Description

6K: 6 ketamine injections (0.5 mg/kg of ketamine) every other day for 12 days

2K4P = two active ketamine injections(2K) and four placebo (saline) injections over 12 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary efficacy measure is the change in scores in the 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Proportion of patients with remission (HDRS score < 18) at the end of the 2-week treatment and each follow-up contact.

Full Information

First Posted
March 25, 2008
Last Updated
June 3, 2011
Sponsor
Essentia Health
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00646087
Brief Title
Ketamine Frequency Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder
Official Title
Ketamine Frequency Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Pilot study determined that this study would not be feasible.
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Essentia Health

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Depression is a wide spread illness. Depression contributes most significantly to national health care costs. While the number and types of treatments used for depression have expanded over the years, even with an increased range of options, the response rate, defined as the number of subjects who have a 50% reduction in depressive symptoms, is estimated to be around 65%. This randomized clinical trial will examine the frequency of treatment with ketamine in patients with treatment-resistant depression TRD without psychosis. It will compare two modes of the ketamine treatment; every other day ketamine, versus two active and four placebo treatments over the period of 12 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Treatment Resistant Depression

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ketamine (6K)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
6K: 6 ketamine injections (0.5 mg/kg of ketamine) every other day for 12 days
Arm Title
Ketamine/Placebo (2K4P)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
2K4P = two active ketamine injections(2K) and four placebo (saline) injections over 12 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine
Intervention Description
0.5 mg/kg of ketamine every other day for 12 days (days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketamine/Saline
Intervention Description
0.5 mg/kg of ketamine on days 1 and 7, placebo (saline) on days 3, 5, 9, 11
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary efficacy measure is the change in scores in the 21-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.
Time Frame
20 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of patients with remission (HDRS score < 18) at the end of the 2-week treatment and each follow-up contact.
Time Frame
20 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 30 to 65 Major depressive disorder without psychotic features confirmed by a structured clinical diagnostic interview, SCID. Treatment resistant depression defined using the Antidepressant Treatment History Form (ATHF) HDRS 21 score > 18 Female participants of childbearing potential must be using a medically accepted means of contraception (birth control pills, spermicidal barrier) Ability to concur with medication standardization regiment (section as an outpatient Physically healthy (no chronic diseases; normal CBC, BMP, AST, ALT, and UA) Competent to give informed consent to all required tests and examinations and sign a consent document Exclusion Criteria: Bipolar disorder Psychosis or any other psychotic disorder as defined by DSM-IV criteria Serious or imminent threat for suicide Pregnant or nursing female Presence of serious unstable medical illnesses including hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic, or hematologic disease, or abnormal laboratory tests (CBC, BMP, AST, ALT, and UA) Uncontrolled hypertension History of CVA Treatment with St. Johns wort, tramadol, phentolamine, naloxone, or anticholinergic medications Alcohol or illicit drug abuse for 6 months (evidence from UDS) Currently involved in a clinical trial or used an experimental medication within the last 30 days Hypersensitivity to ketamine products
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Micheal Messer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Essentia Health
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St. Mary's Duluth Clinic Health System
City
Duluth
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55805
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ketamine Frequency Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder

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