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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Booster Dose of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Hepatitis B Vaccine

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis B

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Engerix™-B
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Hepatitis B focused on measuring Hepatitis, vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study.
  • A male or female adult who received the complete neonatal primary vaccination course of hepatitis B vaccine (Engerix™-B), in the 103860/272 primary study approximately 20 years earlier.
  • Documented level of anti-HBs antibody concentrations < 100 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/ml) at the previous long-term time-point for which serological results are available for that subject.
  • Written informed consent obtained from the subject.
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.
  • If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential or if she is of childbearing potential, she must practice adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and continue such precautions for 2 months after completion of the hepatitis B challenge dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose.
  • Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting from 30 days before the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose and ending 30 days after.
  • Subjects who received a booster dose of hepatitis B vaccine outside the context of this study between the long-term time-point at the documented level of anti-HBs antibody concentrations and the current challenge dose study visit.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Acute disease at the time of enrolment.
  • Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal functional abnormality, as determined by physical examination or laboratory screening tests.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose or planned administration during the study period.
  • Pregnant or lactating female.
  • Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Group 1

Group 2

Group 4

Group 6

Arm Description

Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (+) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12, 60 (5 doses)

Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (+) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)

Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (-) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)

Neonates from mother HBsAg (-) and HBeAg (-) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With an Immune Response to a Challenge Dose of Hepatitis B Vaccine
Immune response to a challenge dose of hepatitis B vaccine is defined as at least a 4-fold rise in post-challenge dose anti-HBs antibody concentrations in subjects seropositive (≥ 3.3 mIU/mL) at the previous available long-term time point, or a post-challenge dose anti-HBs antibody concentrations ≥ 10 mIU/mL in subjects seronegative (<3.3 mIU/mL) at the previous available long-term time point.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With Anti-HBs Antibody Concentrations Above Pre-defined Cut-off Values
Anti-hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) antibody cut-off values assessed include 3.3, 10 and 100 mIU/mL.
Concentration of Anti-HBs Antibodies
Concentrations are given as Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs), calculated on subjects seropositive (subjects with anti-HBs antibody concentrations ≥ 3.3 mIU/mL) post-challenge dose.
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events
A serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence that: results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject, or may evolve into one of the outcomes listed above.

Full Information

First Posted
April 8, 2008
Last Updated
October 26, 2016
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00657657
Brief Title
Safety and Immunogenicity of a Booster Dose of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Hepatitis B Vaccine
Official Title
Immune Response to a Hepatitis B Vaccine Challenge Dose in Healthy Subjects Who Received Primary Vaccination of GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' Hepatitis B Vaccine, Approximately 20 Years Ago.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In this study, subjects who received primary neonatal vaccination with hepatitis B vaccine at 0, 1, 2, 12 months, 20 years ago in the 103860/272 primary study will be evaluated for immunological memory to hepatitis B vaccine via assessment of the response to a vaccine challenge dose.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis B
Keywords
Hepatitis, vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (+) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12, 60 (5 doses)
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (+) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)
Arm Title
Group 4
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neonates from mother HBsAg (+) and HBeAg (-) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)
Arm Title
Group 6
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Neonates from mother HBsAg (-) and HBeAg (-) had received HBV vaccine at Month 0, 1, 2, 12 (4 doses)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Engerix™-B
Intervention Description
A challenge dose of hepatitis B vaccine will be administered to all subjects as a deep intramuscular injection in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With an Immune Response to a Challenge Dose of Hepatitis B Vaccine
Description
Immune response to a challenge dose of hepatitis B vaccine is defined as at least a 4-fold rise in post-challenge dose anti-HBs antibody concentrations in subjects seropositive (≥ 3.3 mIU/mL) at the previous available long-term time point, or a post-challenge dose anti-HBs antibody concentrations ≥ 10 mIU/mL in subjects seronegative (<3.3 mIU/mL) at the previous available long-term time point.
Time Frame
One month after the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With Anti-HBs Antibody Concentrations Above Pre-defined Cut-off Values
Description
Anti-hepatitis B surface antigen (anti-HBs) antibody cut-off values assessed include 3.3, 10 and 100 mIU/mL.
Time Frame
One month after the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose
Title
Concentration of Anti-HBs Antibodies
Description
Concentrations are given as Geometric Mean Concentrations (GMCs), calculated on subjects seropositive (subjects with anti-HBs antibody concentrations ≥ 3.3 mIU/mL) post-challenge dose.
Time Frame
One month after the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events
Description
An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Time Frame
During the 31-day follow-up period after the challenge dose of hepatitis B vaccine
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events
Description
A serious adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence that: results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject, or may evolve into one of the outcomes listed above.
Time Frame
During the 31-day follow-up period after the challenge dose of hepatitis B vaccine

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects who the investigator believes that they can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol should be enrolled in the study. A male or female adult who received the complete neonatal primary vaccination course of hepatitis B vaccine (Engerix™-B), in the 103860/272 primary study approximately 20 years earlier. Documented level of anti-HBs antibody concentrations < 100 milli-international units per milliliter (mIU/ml) at the previous long-term time-point for which serological results are available for that subject. Written informed consent obtained from the subject. Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. If the subject is female, she must be of non-childbearing potential or if she is of childbearing potential, she must practice adequate contraception for 30 days prior to vaccination, have a negative pregnancy test and continue such precautions for 2 months after completion of the hepatitis B challenge dose. Exclusion Criteria: Use of any investigational or non-registered product (drug or vaccine) other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of study vaccine, or planned use during the study period. Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose. Planned administration/ administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting from 30 days before the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose and ending 30 days after. Subjects who received a booster dose of hepatitis B vaccine outside the context of this study between the long-term time-point at the documented level of anti-HBs antibody concentrations and the current challenge dose study visit. Concurrently participating in another clinical study, at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product. History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine. Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Acute disease at the time of enrolment. Acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal functional abnormality, as determined by physical examination or laboratory screening tests. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the hepatitis B vaccine challenge dose or planned administration during the study period. Pregnant or lactating female. Female planning to become pregnant or planning to discontinue contraceptive precautions.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10330
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Citations:
Citation
Poovorawan Y et al. Persistence of anti-HBs antibodies and immune memory 20-years after hepatitis B vaccination among children in Thailand. Abstract presented at the 9th International Congress of Tropical Pediatrics (ICTP). Bangkok, Thailand. 18-20 October 2011.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23732904
Citation
Poovorawan Y, Chongsrisawat V, Theamboonlers A, Crasta PD, Messier M, Hardt K. Long-term anti-HBs antibody persistence following infant vaccination against hepatitis B and evaluation of anamnestic response: a 20-year follow-up study in Thailand. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2013 Aug;9(8):1679-84. doi: 10.4161/hv.24844. Epub 2013 May 31.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
110071
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Booster Dose of GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' Hepatitis B Vaccine

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