FLOX + Cetuximab (Erbitux®) for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and Wild Type K-RAS Tumor
Primary Purpose
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cetuximab (Erbitux)
Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) + Fluorouracil + folinic acid
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Erbitux, Colorectal cancer, Oxaliplatin, Flox, Fluorouracil + folinic acid, K-RAS
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histology and staging disease:
- Histological proven adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
- At least one measurable metastatic lesion according to RECIST criteria
- If only one metastatic lesion, histology is mandatory
Mutation level:
- Tumor tissue (primary or metastasis) typological classified as K-RAS wildtype in codon 12 and 13 in exon 1 at real-time PCR
General conditions:
- Age >18 and < 75 years
- WHO performance status ≤ 2; life expectancy of more than 3 months
- Adequate haematological function: (Hb ≥ 6.2 μmol/d, ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L)
- Adequate renal and hepatic functions: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 upper normal limit, creatinine ≤ 1.25 × upper normal limit, ALAT ≤ 3 x upper normal limits, and ≤ 5 x upper normal limits in case of liver metastases
- Written informed consent prior to randomisation must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements
Other:
- Fertile patients must use adequate contraceptives
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior therapy:
- Prior chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease
- Adjuvant chemotherapy must have ended > 6 months before inclusion
- Prior treatment with Eloxatin
- Prior treatment with Erbitux or other treatment to EGFR
Prior or current history:
- Current indication for resection with a curative intent
- Evidence of CNS metastasis
- Current infection, unresolved bowel obstruction or subobstruction, uncontrolled Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- Current history of chronic diarrhea
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Other serious illness or medical conditions (including contraindication to 5 FU e.g.: angor, myocardial infarction within 6 months, contraindications to monoclonal antibodies)
- Past or concurrent history of malignant neoplasm other than colorectal adenocarcinoma within the past five years, except curatively treated non melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
Concomitant treatments:
- Concomitant (or within 4 weeks before randomisation) administration of any other experimental drug under investigation
- Concurrent treatment with any other anti-cancer therapy
Other:
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
Sites / Locations
- Department of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital
- Department of Oncology, Herlev University Hospital
- Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital
- Department of Oncology, Haukeland University Hospital
- Kreftsenteret, Ullevaal University Hospital
- Section of Oncology, Uppsala University Hospital
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00660582
First Posted
April 11, 2008
Last Updated
January 20, 2015
Sponsor
Per Pfeiffer
Collaborators
Odense University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00660582
Brief Title
FLOX + Cetuximab (Erbitux®) for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and Wild Type K-RAS Tumor
Official Title
FLOX + Cetuximab (Erbitux®): First Line Treatment for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and Wild Type K-RAS Tumor, A Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Per Pfeiffer
Collaborators
Odense University Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The Nordic FLOX-regime consists of a combination of bolus 5-FU, leukovorin and oxaliplatin (Eloxatin®). Cetuximab (Erbitux®) is an antibody against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The combination of FLOX and weekly Erbitux has been investigated in the Nordic VII study where 571 patients were randomized to FLOX (regime A) or FLOX + Erbitux (regime B or C). Effect-data has not yet been published but the combination is well tolerated, and other studies have shown that Erbitux administered with chemotherapy seem to be more efficient than chemotherapy alone.
The main purpose with this study is to investigate the effect of FLOX and Erbitux given every second week as first line treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and K-RAS wildtype tumor.
The latest accessible data regarding treatment towards EGFR and K-RAS mutations shows that patients with K-RAS wildtype responds better to treatment than patients with K-RAS mutations.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Erbitux, Colorectal cancer, Oxaliplatin, Flox, Fluorouracil + folinic acid, K-RAS
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
152 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab (Erbitux)
Intervention Description
500 mg/m² every second week, intravenous infusion, 8 cycles
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) + Fluorouracil + folinic acid
Intervention Description
Given in combination day 1 and 2, every second week, 8 cycles
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histology and staging disease:
Histological proven adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum
At least one measurable metastatic lesion according to RECIST criteria
If only one metastatic lesion, histology is mandatory
Mutation level:
Tumor tissue (primary or metastasis) typological classified as K-RAS wildtype in codon 12 and 13 in exon 1 at real-time PCR
General conditions:
Age >18 and < 75 years
WHO performance status ≤ 2; life expectancy of more than 3 months
Adequate haematological function: (Hb ≥ 6.2 μmol/d, ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L)
Adequate renal and hepatic functions: total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 upper normal limit, creatinine ≤ 1.25 × upper normal limit, ALAT ≤ 3 x upper normal limits, and ≤ 5 x upper normal limits in case of liver metastases
Written informed consent prior to randomisation must be obtained and documented according to the local regulatory requirements
Other:
Fertile patients must use adequate contraceptives
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior therapy:
Prior chemotherapy for advanced/metastatic disease
Adjuvant chemotherapy must have ended > 6 months before inclusion
Prior treatment with Eloxatin
Prior treatment with Erbitux or other treatment to EGFR
Prior or current history:
Current indication for resection with a curative intent
Evidence of CNS metastasis
Current infection, unresolved bowel obstruction or subobstruction, uncontrolled Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
Current history of chronic diarrhea
Peripheral neuropathy
Other serious illness or medical conditions (including contraindication to 5 FU e.g.: angor, myocardial infarction within 6 months, contraindications to monoclonal antibodies)
Past or concurrent history of malignant neoplasm other than colorectal adenocarcinoma within the past five years, except curatively treated non melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
Concomitant treatments:
Concomitant (or within 4 weeks before randomisation) administration of any other experimental drug under investigation
Concurrent treatment with any other anti-cancer therapy
Other:
Pregnant or breast feeding women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Per Pfeiffer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Odense University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, Aalborg University Hospital
City
Aalborg
ZIP/Postal Code
9800
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, Herlev University Hospital
City
Herlev
ZIP/Postal Code
2630
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, Odense University Hospital
City
Odense
ZIP/Postal Code
5000
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, Haukeland University Hospital
City
Bergen
Country
Norway
Facility Name
Kreftsenteret, Ullevaal University Hospital
City
Oslo
ZIP/Postal Code
0407
Country
Norway
Facility Name
Section of Oncology, Uppsala University Hospital
City
Uppsala
ZIP/Postal Code
751 85
Country
Sweden
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
FLOX + Cetuximab (Erbitux®) for Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and Wild Type K-RAS Tumor
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