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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of a Nasal Spray to Treat Seasonal Allergies

Primary Purpose

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
0.15% Azelastine Hydrochloride
Sponsored by
Meda Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and Female patients 12 years of age and older with a 2 year history of moderate to severe seasonal allergic rhinitis.
  • Must be in generally good health
  • Must meet minimum symptom requirements, as specified in the protocol
  • Must be willing and able to provide informed consent and to participate in all study procedures
  • Positive skin test to a prevalent Texas Mountain Cedar allergen

Exclusion Criteria:

  • On Focused Nasal Examination, the presence of any nasal mucosal erosion, nasal ulceration, or nasal septal perforation at either the screening visit or randomization visit will disqualify the subject from the study.
  • Other nasal disease(s) likely to affect deposition of intranasal medication, such as sinusitis, rhinitis medicamentosa, clinically significant polyposis, or nasal structural abnormalities.
  • Nasal surgery or sinus surgery within the previous year.
  • Chronic sinusitis - more than 3 episodes per year
  • Planned travel outside of the study area during the study period
  • The use of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to Screening. No investigational products are permitted for use during the conduct of this study
  • Presence of any hypersensitivity to drugs similar to azelastine and to either sorbitol or sucralose (Splenda® brand sweetener)
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing
  • Women of childbearing potential who are not abstinent or not practicing a medically acceptable method of contraception
  • Respiratory Tract Infections within 14 days prior to screening
  • Respiratory Tract Infections requiring antibiotic treatment 14 days prior to screening
  • Asthma (with the exception of mild, intermittent asthma). Subjects with mild, intermittent asthma who only require short-acting inhaled bronchodilators (not more often than twice per week) and who do not have nocturnal awakening as a result of asthma are eligible for enrollment
  • Significant pulmonary disease including COPD
  • Clinically significant arrhythmia or symptomatic cardiac conditions
  • A known history of alcohol or drug abuse within the last 2 years
  • Existence of any surgical or medical condition or physical or laboratory findings, which in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor's medical monitor, might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study drug; that might significantly affect the subject's ability to complete this trial; or their safety in this trial.
  • Clinically relevant abnormal physical findings which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the objectives of the study or that may preclude compliance with the study procedures

Sites / Locations

  • Allergy and Asthma Associates
  • Allergy and Asthma Center of Austin
  • Central Texas Research
  • Biogenics Research Institute
  • Sylvana Research Associates
  • Allergy and Asthma Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Placebo

0.15% Azelastine Hydrochloride

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in 12-hour Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) (AM and PM Combined)at 14 Days
reflective total nasal symptom score consisting of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing was assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Change From Baseline in Instantaneous Total Nasal Symptom Score (AM) for the Entire 14-day Study Period Compared to Placebo.
End of 24 hour dosing interval: This endpoint is change from baseline in instantaneous (tNSS) for the 14-day study period compared to placebo to observe if the duration of efficacy lasts 24 hours on a day to day basis. Instantaneous (tNSS) consists of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.Total possible score is 24 per day. Least square means was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as a covariate.
Change From Baseline in 12 Hour Instantaneous Total Nasal Symptom Score (AM and PM Combined) at 14 Days
instantaneous (subjects rate how they feel "right now") total nasal symptom score consisting of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing was assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate
Change From Baseline in 12-hour Reflective Secondary Symptom Complex Score (SSCS) for the Entire 14-day Study Period Compared to Placebo (AM and PM Combined)
Reflective secondary complex symptom scores (SSCS) (post-nasal drip, itchy eyes, cough and headache) were assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible SSCS score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate
Change From Baseline in Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ)
A 28-item RQLQ was completed on Day 1 and Day 14 or Early termination. The RQLQ consists of 7 domains rated on a 7 point scale with 0 being not troubled by the allergy symptoms, and 6 being extremely troubled/all of the time. Scores for a series of subscales are not combined for a total overall score, rather domain score will be calculated from the mean score of all items in the domain. Overall score will be calculated from the mean score of all items.
Change From Baseline on Direct Visual Nasal Exams at 14 Days
Examination of head and neck (scale: None, Mild, Moderate, Severe) for Epistaxis, Mucosal Edema, Nasal Discharge, Mucosal erythema, Mucosal Bleeding, and Crusting of mucosa. Nasal irritation was rated: 0 = None, Grade 1A = focal irritation, Grade 1B = superficial mucosal erosion, Grade 2 = moderate mucosal erosion, Grade 3 = ulceration, Grade 4 = septal perforation

Full Information

First Posted
April 14, 2008
Last Updated
April 9, 2015
Sponsor
Meda Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00660829
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of a Nasal Spray to Treat Seasonal Allergies
Official Title
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of MP03-36 in Subjects With Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Meda Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The Purpose of this study is to determine if one allergy medication (0.15% azelastine hydrochloride) is more effective than Placebo alone.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
536 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.15% Azelastine Hydrochloride
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.15% Azelastine Hydrochloride
Intervention Description
0.15% Azelastine Hydrochloride 822 mcg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in 12-hour Reflective Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) (AM and PM Combined)at 14 Days
Description
reflective total nasal symptom score consisting of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing was assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate
Time Frame
baseline and 14 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline in Instantaneous Total Nasal Symptom Score (AM) for the Entire 14-day Study Period Compared to Placebo.
Description
End of 24 hour dosing interval: This endpoint is change from baseline in instantaneous (tNSS) for the 14-day study period compared to placebo to observe if the duration of efficacy lasts 24 hours on a day to day basis. Instantaneous (tNSS) consists of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.Total possible score is 24 per day. Least square means was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as a covariate.
Time Frame
baseline and 14 days
Title
Change From Baseline in 12 Hour Instantaneous Total Nasal Symptom Score (AM and PM Combined) at 14 Days
Description
instantaneous (subjects rate how they feel "right now") total nasal symptom score consisting of runny nose, itchy nose, nasal congestion, and sneezing was assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate
Time Frame
baseline and 14-days
Title
Change From Baseline in 12-hour Reflective Secondary Symptom Complex Score (SSCS) for the Entire 14-day Study Period Compared to Placebo (AM and PM Combined)
Description
Reflective secondary complex symptom scores (SSCS) (post-nasal drip, itchy eyes, cough and headache) were assessed twice daily. Each symptom is rated on a scale from 0-3: 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe. Total possible SSCS score is 24 per day. Least Means Square was controlled for study day as the within-patient effect, treatment group and site as the between-patient effects, treatment by-study day interaction, and baseline as co-variate
Time Frame
baseline and 14-days
Title
Change From Baseline in Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ)
Description
A 28-item RQLQ was completed on Day 1 and Day 14 or Early termination. The RQLQ consists of 7 domains rated on a 7 point scale with 0 being not troubled by the allergy symptoms, and 6 being extremely troubled/all of the time. Scores for a series of subscales are not combined for a total overall score, rather domain score will be calculated from the mean score of all items in the domain. Overall score will be calculated from the mean score of all items.
Time Frame
baseline and 14 Days
Title
Change From Baseline on Direct Visual Nasal Exams at 14 Days
Description
Examination of head and neck (scale: None, Mild, Moderate, Severe) for Epistaxis, Mucosal Edema, Nasal Discharge, Mucosal erythema, Mucosal Bleeding, and Crusting of mucosa. Nasal irritation was rated: 0 = None, Grade 1A = focal irritation, Grade 1B = superficial mucosal erosion, Grade 2 = moderate mucosal erosion, Grade 3 = ulceration, Grade 4 = septal perforation
Time Frame
baseline and 14 Days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male and Female patients 12 years of age and older with a 2 year history of moderate to severe seasonal allergic rhinitis. Must be in generally good health Must meet minimum symptom requirements, as specified in the protocol Must be willing and able to provide informed consent and to participate in all study procedures Positive skin test to a prevalent Texas Mountain Cedar allergen Exclusion Criteria: On Focused Nasal Examination, the presence of any nasal mucosal erosion, nasal ulceration, or nasal septal perforation at either the screening visit or randomization visit will disqualify the subject from the study. Other nasal disease(s) likely to affect deposition of intranasal medication, such as sinusitis, rhinitis medicamentosa, clinically significant polyposis, or nasal structural abnormalities. Nasal surgery or sinus surgery within the previous year. Chronic sinusitis - more than 3 episodes per year Planned travel outside of the study area during the study period The use of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to Screening. No investigational products are permitted for use during the conduct of this study Presence of any hypersensitivity to drugs similar to azelastine and to either sorbitol or sucralose (Splenda® brand sweetener) Women who are pregnant or nursing Women of childbearing potential who are not abstinent or not practicing a medically acceptable method of contraception Respiratory Tract Infections within 14 days prior to screening Respiratory Tract Infections requiring antibiotic treatment 14 days prior to screening Asthma (with the exception of mild, intermittent asthma). Subjects with mild, intermittent asthma who only require short-acting inhaled bronchodilators (not more often than twice per week) and who do not have nocturnal awakening as a result of asthma are eligible for enrollment Significant pulmonary disease including COPD Clinically significant arrhythmia or symptomatic cardiac conditions A known history of alcohol or drug abuse within the last 2 years Existence of any surgical or medical condition or physical or laboratory findings, which in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor's medical monitor, might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study drug; that might significantly affect the subject's ability to complete this trial; or their safety in this trial. Clinically relevant abnormal physical findings which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the objectives of the study or that may preclude compliance with the study procedures
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lewis M Fredane, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Meda Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Allergy and Asthma Associates
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78731
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allergy and Asthma Center of Austin
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78759
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Texas Research
City
New Braunfels
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Biogenics Research Institute
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sylvana Research Associates
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Allergy and Asthma Center
City
Waco
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76712
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of a Nasal Spray to Treat Seasonal Allergies

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