Vorinostat, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Unable to Tolerate Cisplatin With Stage III Non-Small Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
Primary Purpose
Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vorinostat
paclitaxel
radiation therapy
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of NSCLC
- Inoperable Stage IIIA or IIIB (excluding malignant pleural effusion) disease according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual, Sixth edition (2002)
- At least one site of measurable disease, as defined by the modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Inability to tolerate full dose cisplatin as defined by:
- Creatinine clearance less than 50ml/min
- Greater than grade 2 sensory hearing loss (as defined by National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] criteria v3.0 adverse event term "Hearing: Patients without baseline audiogram and not enrolled in a monitoring program")
- Performance status >= 2
- Age >= 75 years
- Cardiac history, such as myocardial infarction within 6 months, angina, or heart disease as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV
- Any other comorbid disease or condition that would increase the risk of toxicity of cisplatin therapy
- Female patient is either post menopausal, free from menses for >= 2 years, surgically sterilized or willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study
- Female patient of childbearing potential has a negative serum pregnancy test beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) within 7 days prior to receiving the first dose of vorinostat
- Male patient agrees to use an adequate method of contraception for the duration of the study
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
- Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
- Prothrombin Time or International Normalized Ratio (INR) =< 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
- Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
- Potassium levels: Normal limits
- Magnesium levels: Normal limits
- Calculated creatinine clearance >= 20 mL/min
- Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 X ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamate oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X ULN
- Alkaline Phosphatase =< 2.5 X ULN
- Patient, or the patient's legal representative, has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
- Patient has a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Patient is available for periodic blood sampling, study related assessments, and management at the treating institution for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient who has had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological therapy for NSCLC within 5 years prior to initial dosing with study drug(s)
- Symptomatic neuropathy (>= grade 2)
- Patient is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of initial dosing with study drug(s)
- Patient had prior treatment with an histone deacetylases (HDAC) inhibitor (e.g., romidespsin [Depsipeptide, NSC-630176], entinostat [MS 275], dacinostat [LAQ-824], belinostat [(PXD-101]), panobinostat [LBH589], mocetinostat [MGCD0103], CRA024781, etc); patients who have received compounds with HDAC inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid, as anti-tumor therapy should not enroll in this study; patients who have received such compounds for other indications, e.g., valproic acid for epilepsy, may enroll after a 30-day washout period
- Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of study drug or its analogs or paclitaxel
- NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, QTc > 0.47 seconds, or uncontrolled arrhythmia
- Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study
- Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for > 5 years or are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
- Patient has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or lab abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the study or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate
Sites / Locations
- Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment (vorinostat with paclitaxel and radiotherapy)
Arm Description
Patients receive vorinostat PO QD, 5 days a week and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour once a week. Patients also undergo radiation therapy QD, 5 days a week. Treatment repeats every week for 7 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
MTD of Vorinostat When Administered in Combination With Paclitaxel and Radiotherapy Therapy as Assessed by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 (Phase I)
Defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 of 6 patients experiences dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Toxicity was graded according to the National Institutes of Health Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. A DLT was defined as any Grade 3 or higher non-hematologic adverse event with the exception of alopecia, fatigue, or anorexia. Nausea and/or vomiting that persisted > 48 hours despite optimal medical management at grade 3 or higher was considered a DLT. Hematologic dose-limiting toxicity was defined as either: Grade 4 neutropenia lasting for ≥ 7 days in duration, Grade > 3 febrile neutropenia with/without infection, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia or Grade 5 hematologic toxicity.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Radiological Response Rate as Assessed by CT
Count of participants with stable disease or partial response. Patients were evaluated for treatment response per RECIST criteria (version 1.0).
Duration of Response
Progression-free Survival
Kaplan-Meier estimate. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0).
Overall Survival
Kaplan-Meier estimate
Safety and Toxicity of Vorinostat at the MTD as Assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
Count of participants with a grade 3 or higher toxicity. Toxicities were assessed using the NCI CTCAE (v3.0). Grade 3 or higher toxicities were considered worse.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00662311
First Posted
April 18, 2008
Last Updated
May 16, 2017
Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00662311
Brief Title
Vorinostat, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Unable to Tolerate Cisplatin With Stage III Non-Small Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
Official Title
Phase I/II Clinical Trial Evaluating the Use of Vorinostat Combined With Paclitaxel and Radiotherapy in Patients With Inoperable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Unable to Tolerate Cisplatin
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of vorinostat when given together with paclitaxel and radiation therapy and to see how well it works in treating patients unable to tolerate cisplatin with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that cannot be removed by surgery. Vorinostat may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving vorinostat together with paclitaxel and radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of vorinostat when administered in combination with paclitaxel and thoracic radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess the safety and toxicity of vorinostat when administered in combination with paclitaxel and thoracic radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC.
II. To determine the radiological response rate, by computed tomography (CT) scan, of vorinostat when administered in combination with paclitaxel and thoracic radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced NSCLC.
III. To describe the progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of this regiment over 3 years of follow up.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of vorinostat followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive vorinostat orally (PO) once daily (QD), 5 days a week and paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour once a week. Patients also undergo radiation therapy QD, 5 days a week. Treatment repeats every week for 7 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days, 12 weeks, every 3 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months for 1 year.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
5 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment (vorinostat with paclitaxel and radiotherapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive vorinostat PO QD, 5 days a week and paclitaxel IV over 1 hour once a week. Patients also undergo radiation therapy QD, 5 days a week. Treatment repeats every week for 7 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vorinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
L-001079038, SAHA, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, Zolinza
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anzatax, Asotax, TAX, Taxol
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
radiation therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
irradiation, radiotherapy, therapy, radiation
Intervention Description
Undergo radiation therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MTD of Vorinostat When Administered in Combination With Paclitaxel and Radiotherapy Therapy as Assessed by NCI Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 3.0 (Phase I)
Description
Defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 of 6 patients experiences dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). Toxicity was graded according to the National Institutes of Health Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. A DLT was defined as any Grade 3 or higher non-hematologic adverse event with the exception of alopecia, fatigue, or anorexia. Nausea and/or vomiting that persisted > 48 hours despite optimal medical management at grade 3 or higher was considered a DLT. Hematologic dose-limiting toxicity was defined as either: Grade 4 neutropenia lasting for ≥ 7 days in duration, Grade > 3 febrile neutropenia with/without infection, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia or Grade 5 hematologic toxicity.
Time Frame
8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Radiological Response Rate as Assessed by CT
Description
Count of participants with stable disease or partial response. Patients were evaluated for treatment response per RECIST criteria (version 1.0).
Time Frame
12 weeks post-treatment, then every 3 months for 2 years, and then every 6 months for a year thereafter
Title
Duration of Response
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Progression-free Survival
Description
Kaplan-Meier estimate. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0).
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Kaplan-Meier estimate
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Safety and Toxicity of Vorinostat at the MTD as Assessed by NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
Description
Count of participants with a grade 3 or higher toxicity. Toxicities were assessed using the NCI CTCAE (v3.0). Grade 3 or higher toxicities were considered worse.
Time Frame
Weekly during treatment, 30 days post-treatment, and 12 weeks post-treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of NSCLC
Inoperable Stage IIIA or IIIB (excluding malignant pleural effusion) disease according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual, Sixth edition (2002)
At least one site of measurable disease, as defined by the modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Inability to tolerate full dose cisplatin as defined by:
Creatinine clearance less than 50ml/min
Greater than grade 2 sensory hearing loss (as defined by National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] criteria v3.0 adverse event term "Hearing: Patients without baseline audiogram and not enrolled in a monitoring program")
Performance status >= 2
Age >= 75 years
Cardiac history, such as myocardial infarction within 6 months, angina, or heart disease as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV
Any other comorbid disease or condition that would increase the risk of toxicity of cisplatin therapy
Female patient is either post menopausal, free from menses for >= 2 years, surgically sterilized or willing to use 2 adequate barrier methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy or agrees to abstain from heterosexual activity throughout the study
Female patient of childbearing potential has a negative serum pregnancy test beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) within 7 days prior to receiving the first dose of vorinostat
Male patient agrees to use an adequate method of contraception for the duration of the study
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL
Platelets >= 100,000/mcL
Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
Prothrombin Time or International Normalized Ratio (INR) =< 1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
Potassium levels: Normal limits
Magnesium levels: Normal limits
Calculated creatinine clearance >= 20 mL/min
Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 X ULN
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamate oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X ULN
Alkaline Phosphatase =< 2.5 X ULN
Patient, or the patient's legal representative, has voluntarily agreed to participate by giving written informed consent
Patient has a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
Patient is available for periodic blood sampling, study related assessments, and management at the treating institution for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient who has had chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological therapy for NSCLC within 5 years prior to initial dosing with study drug(s)
Symptomatic neuropathy (>= grade 2)
Patient is currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days of initial dosing with study drug(s)
Patient had prior treatment with an histone deacetylases (HDAC) inhibitor (e.g., romidespsin [Depsipeptide, NSC-630176], entinostat [MS 275], dacinostat [LAQ-824], belinostat [(PXD-101]), panobinostat [LBH589], mocetinostat [MGCD0103], CRA024781, etc); patients who have received compounds with HDAC inhibitor-like activity, such as valproic acid, as anti-tumor therapy should not enroll in this study; patients who have received such compounds for other indications, e.g., valproic acid for epilepsy, may enroll after a 30-day washout period
Patient has known hypersensitivity to the components of study drug or its analogs or paclitaxel
NYHA Class III or IV congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, QTc > 0.47 seconds, or uncontrolled arrhythmia
Patient is pregnant or breast feeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study
Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed therapy for a prior malignancy, are disease free from prior malignancies for > 5 years or are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse
Patient has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or lab abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the study or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shilpen Patel
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Vorinostat, Paclitaxel, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients Unable to Tolerate Cisplatin With Stage III Non-Small Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
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