Pilot Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Gardasil Against the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) in HIV-infected Men (MIRB #862)
Primary Purpose
Anal Cancer, HIV Infections
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gardasil
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Anal Cancer focused on measuring HPV, HIV, Gardasil, Vaccine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male veterans
- Age 18 or older
- HIV-positive
- Seen regularly in the ID Primary Care Clinic at the VA Long Beach Healthcare System
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
Sites / Locations
- VA Long Beach Healthcare System
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Determine Geometric Mean Titers of anti-HPV 16 and anti-HPV 18 antibodies
Determine percentage of subjects who seroconverted or mounted a significant serologic response to each of the 2 antigens 16 and 18
Determine how many patients, if any, develop evidence of anal HPV infection, as measured by development of a positive HPV test.
Determine if vaccinations will activate the subject's immune systems sufficiently that the HIV-1 viral load either increases from the baseline value, or becomes detectable and stays detectable after being undetectable at the baseline visit
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00666107
First Posted
April 22, 2008
Last Updated
March 12, 2012
Sponsor
Southern California Institute for Research and Education
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00666107
Brief Title
Pilot Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Gardasil Against the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) in HIV-infected Men
Acronym
MIRB #862
Official Title
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of the HPV Quadrivalent Vaccine (Gardasil) in HIV-infected Men
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Southern California Institute for Research and Education
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of the quadrivalent vaccine (Gardasil) against the human papilloma virus (HPV) in HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infected males.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective pilot study that will attempt to enroll approximately 150-200 HIV-infected males followed regularly in the ID Primary Care Clinic at the VA Long Beach Healthcare System. All consenting patients will be given the HPV vaccine (Gardasil) in three intramuscular injections. Baseline antibody titers to HPV strains 16 and 18 will be obtained at day 0 and repeat levels will be obtained approximately 8 weeks after the completion of the vaccination series to determine whether patients without antibodies at baseline have now produced antibodies, or to determine the change in antibody levels in those patients who have evidence of antibodies prior to the first injection of the vaccine. Patients will undergo routine anal PAP smear with HPV DNA testing at baseline and another PAP smear/HPV test approximately 8 weeks after completion of the series. Patients will report any side effects of the vaccine to the PI. Patients will have blood work to monitor HIV-1 viral load and CD4 lymphocytes counts at various points during the study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anal Cancer, HIV Infections
Keywords
HPV, HIV, Gardasil, Vaccine
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
150 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Gardasil
Other Intervention Name(s)
HPV quadrivalent vaccine
Intervention Description
Intramuscular injections of Gardasil at Day 0, Month 2 and at Month 6
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine Geometric Mean Titers of anti-HPV 16 and anti-HPV 18 antibodies
Time Frame
nine months
Title
Determine percentage of subjects who seroconverted or mounted a significant serologic response to each of the 2 antigens 16 and 18
Time Frame
8-9 months
Title
Determine how many patients, if any, develop evidence of anal HPV infection, as measured by development of a positive HPV test.
Time Frame
9 months
Title
Determine if vaccinations will activate the subject's immune systems sufficiently that the HIV-1 viral load either increases from the baseline value, or becomes detectable and stays detectable after being undetectable at the baseline visit
Time Frame
nine months
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male veterans
Age 18 or older
HIV-positive
Seen regularly in the ID Primary Care Clinic at the VA Long Beach Healthcare System
Exclusion Criteria:
None
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephen M Berman, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Southern California Institute for Research and Education
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA Long Beach Healthcare System
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90822-5201
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
12384848
Citation
Chin-Hong PV, Palefsky JM. Natural history and clinical management of anal human papillomavirus disease in men and women infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Nov 1;35(9):1127-34. doi: 10.1086/344057. Epub 2002 Oct 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17494925
Citation
FUTURE II Study Group. Quadrivalent vaccine against human papillomavirus to prevent high-grade cervical lesions. N Engl J Med. 2007 May 10;356(19):1915-27. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa061741.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12097595
Citation
Emeny RT, Wheeler CM, Jansen KU, Hunt WC, Fu TM, Smith JF, MacMullen S, Esser MT, Paliard X. Priming of human papillomavirus type 11-specific humoral and cellular immune responses in college-aged women with a virus-like particle vaccine. J Virol. 2002 Aug;76(15):7832-42. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.15.7832-7842.2002.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15863374
Citation
Villa LL, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Ault KA, Giuliano AR, Wheeler CM, Koutsky LA, Malm C, Lehtinen M, Skjeldestad FE, Olsson SE, Steinwall M, Brown DR, Kurman RJ, Ronnett BM, Stoler MH, Ferenczy A, Harper DM, Tamms GM, Yu J, Lupinacci L, Railkar R, Taddeo FJ, Jansen KU, Esser MT, Sings HL, Saah AJ, Barr E. Prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in young women: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre phase II efficacy trial. Lancet Oncol. 2005 May;6(5):271-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70101-7.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17499406
Citation
Olsson SE, Villa LL, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Malm C, Iversen OE, Hoye J, Steinwall M, Riis-Johannessen G, Andersson-Ellstrom A, Elfgren K, von Krogh G, Lehtinen M, Paavonen J, Tamms GM, Giacoletti K, Lupinacci L, Esser MT, Vuocolo SC, Saah AJ, Barr E. Induction of immune memory following administration of a prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6/11/16/18 L1 virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine. Vaccine. 2007 Jun 21;25(26):4931-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.03.049. Epub 2007 Apr 20.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15577408
Citation
Bower M, Powles T, Newsom-Davis T, Thirlwell C, Stebbing J, Mandalia S, Nelson M, Gazzard B. HIV-associated anal cancer: has highly active antiretroviral therapy reduced the incidence or improved the outcome? J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2004 Dec 15;37(5):1563-5. doi: 10.1097/00126334-200412150-00004.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10843271
Citation
Bozzette SA, Phillips B, Asch S, Gifford AL, Lenert L, Menke T, Ortiz E, Owens D, Deyton L. Quality Enhancement Research Initiative for human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: framework and plan. HIV-QUERI Executive Committee. Med Care. 2000 Jun;38(6 Suppl 1):I60-9. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200006001-00007.
Results Reference
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Pilot Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Gardasil Against the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) in HIV-infected Men
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