Rho Kinase (ROCK) Inhibition in Carotid Atherosclerosis
Primary Purpose
Carotid Stenosis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fasudil Hydrochloride
Placebo Oral Tablet
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Carotid Stenosis focused on measuring Patients scheduled for elective carotid endarterectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with >= 70% carotid stenosis (unilateral or bilateral) who are scheduled to undergo elective carotid endarterectomy
- Age >= 18 years
- Agreement of the operating surgeon for patient to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Surgery scheduled < 14 days after randomization
- Pregnancy
- ALT, GGT > 3x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Creatinine > 3.5 mg/dL
- Prior intolerance to statins
- Reluctance to add or change dosage of statin therapy during study
Sites / Locations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Drug: Fasudil hydrochloride
Drug: Placebo oral tablet
Arm Description
Fasudil hydrochloride 40 mg three times a day X 14 days
Placebo 1 tablet three times daily x 14 days
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Decrease in Rho/ROCK Expression With Concordant Increase in eNOS Expression/Activity in Carotid Specimens.
We were going to compare Rho/ROCK expression and eNOS expression/activity in carotid specimens obtained from patients treated with fasudil and compare those to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo. We anticipated that Rho/ROCK expression and activity would be decreased in spcimens obtained from fasudil treated patients compared to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo. We also anticipated that eNOS expression and activity would be increased in specimens obtained from patients treated with fasudil compared to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00670202
First Posted
April 29, 2008
Last Updated
February 10, 2017
Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Collaborators
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00670202
Brief Title
Rho Kinase (ROCK) Inhibition in Carotid Atherosclerosis
Official Title
The Effect of Fasudil on Rho Kinase Activity in Patients Scheduled for Elective Carotid Endarterectomy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow enrollment
Study Start Date
March 13, 2008 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 20, 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 20, 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Collaborators
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate the causal relationship between Rho/Rho kinase overactivity and mechanisms of vascular dysfunction in patients with atherosclerosis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Carotid Stenosis
Keywords
Patients scheduled for elective carotid endarterectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomized, placebo controlled, parallel arm design
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
2 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Drug: Fasudil hydrochloride
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Fasudil hydrochloride 40 mg three times a day X 14 days
Arm Title
Drug: Placebo oral tablet
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo 1 tablet three times daily x 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fasudil Hydrochloride
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fasudil
Intervention Description
Fasudil 40 mg three times a day x 14 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Oral Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo oral tablet manufactured to mimic fasudil three times a day x 14 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decrease in Rho/ROCK Expression With Concordant Increase in eNOS Expression/Activity in Carotid Specimens.
Description
We were going to compare Rho/ROCK expression and eNOS expression/activity in carotid specimens obtained from patients treated with fasudil and compare those to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo. We anticipated that Rho/ROCK expression and activity would be decreased in spcimens obtained from fasudil treated patients compared to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo. We also anticipated that eNOS expression and activity would be increased in specimens obtained from patients treated with fasudil compared to specimens obtained from patients treated with placebo.
Time Frame
>= 2 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects with >= 70% carotid stenosis (unilateral or bilateral) who are scheduled to undergo elective carotid endarterectomy
Age >= 18 years
Agreement of the operating surgeon for patient to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
Surgery scheduled < 14 days after randomization
Pregnancy
ALT, GGT > 3x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Creatinine > 3.5 mg/dL
Prior intolerance to statins
Reluctance to add or change dosage of statin therapy during study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anju Nohria, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Rho Kinase (ROCK) Inhibition in Carotid Atherosclerosis
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