Open Label Study of Alefacept Injections to Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
Primary Purpose
Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intralesional Alefacept
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects are nonimmunocompromised males or females 18 years of age or older
- Subjects have moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis.
- Subjects have a Body Surface Area (BSA) involvement of greater than 5%.
- Subjects have a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) greater than 10.
- Subjects have three psoriatic lesions with psoriasis severity score greater than or equal to 6 and an induration score greater than or equal to 2.
- Subjects' target lesions are greater than 2 cm2 preferably on similar anatomical regions.
- Subjects are eligible for systemic therapy, particularly alefacept, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Before any study-specific procedure, subject must sign/date the appropriate written informed consent, HIPAA authorization, and a photography consent form.
- Negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days before the first dose of alefacept in all women (except those surgically sterile or at least 1 years postmenopausal)
- Subjects must be in general good health with no other skin disease, state of physical condition which would impair evaluation of psoriasis or which would increase their health risk by study participation.
- Subject agrees to comply with protocol requirements, attend all regularly study visits and is considered to be a good study subject.
- Subject meets concomitant medication washout requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with erythrodermic, pustular, or guttate psoriasis.
- Evidence of skin conditions other than psoriasis that would interfere with study-related evaluations of psoriasis.
- Subject has a known sensitivity to any component of the study medications.
- Evidence of active infections such as fevers, chills, sweats, or history of untreated Lyme disease and active severe infections within 4 weeks before screening visit, or between the screening and Week 0 visits.
- Subjects whose CD4+ T-lymphocyte count at study entry is less than the lower limit of normal per reference laboratory.
- History of immune compromised status [e.g. human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive status or other immune suppressing drug] or a congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
- Subject has a poorly controlled medical condition including, but not limited to, unstable cardiovascular disease, poorly controlled diabetes, recent stroke, history of recurrent infections, or any other condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation in the study would place the subject at risk.
- Subject has a history of or ongoing drug or alcohol abuse.
- Female subjects who are not postmenopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or willing to practice effective contraception during the study. Nursing mothers, pregnant women and women planning to become pregnant while on study are to be excluded.
- Subject plans to receive any live vaccines during the study.
- Current enrollment in another clinical study and treatment with another experimental drug or approved therapy for experimental use within 30 days prior to Week 0.
- Subjects that cannot commit to all the assessments required by the protocol.
- Any disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to give written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures.
- Subject is considered by the investigator, for any reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for study participation.
- Subjects that cannot or do not wish to comply with the protocol
Sites / Locations
- UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Single Arm
Arm Description
Investigational intervention without random assignment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Either or Both Intralesional Response and Systemic Response
Target plaque assessment completed using local Physician's Global Assessment score (PGA). Systemic response measured by comparing Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score at week 22 compared to baseline. Correlation measured using Fisher's non parametric test of association.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00678470
First Posted
May 13, 2008
Last Updated
April 16, 2019
Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00678470
Brief Title
Open Label Study of Alefacept Injections to Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
Official Title
A Single Arm, Open Label Study to Explore if Response to Intralesional Alefacept Injections Prior to the Standard Course of Intramuscular Treatment Can Predict Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, San Francisco
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a single-center, open-label, pilot study. A total of 18 subjects will be enrolled in this 6 month study to evaluate whether the response to intralesional alefacept injections prior to the standard course of intramuscularly (IM) treatment can predict clinical outcomes in psoriasis patients. One lesion with a psoriasis severity assessment score greater than 3 and an induration score greater than 1 will be identified on each patient. Each lesion will receive only one intralesional alefacept injection during the first three weeks of the study (1 lesion per week). Following a 2 week observation period, subjects will undergo a standard 12 week course of weekly intramuscular alefacept injections. The Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score will be used to determine the effectiveness of the intramuscular alefacept treatments. An 8 week follow-up period will begin after the last dose of alefacept is administered where safety and efficacy measures will continue to be monitored as outlined in the study procedures. The hypothesis is that the response to intralesional alefacept injections, whether it is positive or no benefit, will predict the clinical response to intramuscular alefacept administration.
Detailed Description
See Brief Summary
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Single Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Investigational intervention without random assignment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intralesional Alefacept
Other Intervention Name(s)
Amevive
Intervention Description
Patients enrolled in this study will receive intralesional alefacept injections to a single psoriatic plaque at week 0. After a two week observation period, patients will receive 15 mg intramuscular alefacept for 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Either or Both Intralesional Response and Systemic Response
Description
Target plaque assessment completed using local Physician's Global Assessment score (PGA). Systemic response measured by comparing Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score at week 22 compared to baseline. Correlation measured using Fisher's non parametric test of association.
Time Frame
22 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subjects are nonimmunocompromised males or females 18 years of age or older
Subjects have moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis.
Subjects have a Body Surface Area (BSA) involvement of greater than 5%.
Subjects have a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) greater than 10.
Subjects have three psoriatic lesions with psoriasis severity score greater than or equal to 6 and an induration score greater than or equal to 2.
Subjects' target lesions are greater than 2 cm2 preferably on similar anatomical regions.
Subjects are eligible for systemic therapy, particularly alefacept, in the opinion of the investigator.
Before any study-specific procedure, subject must sign/date the appropriate written informed consent, HIPAA authorization, and a photography consent form.
Negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days before the first dose of alefacept in all women (except those surgically sterile or at least 1 years postmenopausal)
Subjects must be in general good health with no other skin disease, state of physical condition which would impair evaluation of psoriasis or which would increase their health risk by study participation.
Subject agrees to comply with protocol requirements, attend all regularly study visits and is considered to be a good study subject.
Subject meets concomitant medication washout requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with erythrodermic, pustular, or guttate psoriasis.
Evidence of skin conditions other than psoriasis that would interfere with study-related evaluations of psoriasis.
Subject has a known sensitivity to any component of the study medications.
Evidence of active infections such as fevers, chills, sweats, or history of untreated Lyme disease and active severe infections within 4 weeks before screening visit, or between the screening and Week 0 visits.
Subjects whose CD4+ T-lymphocyte count at study entry is less than the lower limit of normal per reference laboratory.
History of immune compromised status [e.g. human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive status or other immune suppressing drug] or a congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.
Subject has a poorly controlled medical condition including, but not limited to, unstable cardiovascular disease, poorly controlled diabetes, recent stroke, history of recurrent infections, or any other condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation in the study would place the subject at risk.
Subject has a history of or ongoing drug or alcohol abuse.
Female subjects who are not postmenopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or willing to practice effective contraception during the study. Nursing mothers, pregnant women and women planning to become pregnant while on study are to be excluded.
Subject plans to receive any live vaccines during the study.
Current enrollment in another clinical study and treatment with another experimental drug or approved therapy for experimental use within 30 days prior to Week 0.
Subjects that cannot commit to all the assessments required by the protocol.
Any disorder that compromises the ability of the subject to give written informed consent and/or to comply with study procedures.
Subject is considered by the investigator, for any reason, to be an unsuitable candidate for study participation.
Subjects that cannot or do not wish to comply with the protocol
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John Koo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center, Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCSF Psoriasis and Skin Treatment Center
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94118
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22506829
Citation
Bhutani T, Kamangar F, Zitelli K, Chiang C, Gattu S, Nguyen T, Becker E, Koo J. Intralesional injections of alefacept may predict systemic response to intramuscular alefacept: results from a pilot study. J Dermatolog Treat. 2013 Oct;24(5):348-50. doi: 10.3109/09546634.2012.672712. Epub 2012 Jun 5.
Results Reference
result
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Open Label Study of Alefacept Injections to Patients With Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
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