Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women
Primary Purpose
Bacterial Vaginosis, Herpes Simplex Virus Type II
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
Valacyclovir
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Bacterial Vaginosis focused on measuring Bacterial Vaginosis, Herpes Simplex Virus Type II
Eligibility Criteria
Screening Inclusion Criteria:
- Women 18-40 years of age at the time of screening
- Willing to be screened for HSV-2 using a rapid, FDA approved test
- Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
Screening Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or nursing mother
- Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days
- Presence of any intrauterine device
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to valcyclovir or nucleoside analogues
Enrollment Inclusion Criteria:
- Women 18-40 Years of age at the time of screening
- HSV-2 seropositive as determined by rapid HSV-2 testing
- Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
- Willing to avoid use of any intravaginal products during study period
- Capable of providing written informed consent
- Capable of cooperating to the extent and degree required by this protocol
Enrollment Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy (all women will have a urine pregnancy test prior to randomization and treatment)
- nursing mother
- Menopausal women
- Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days of study enrollment
- Known immunocompromised state
- Significant Medical disorder that precludes accurate evaluation of participants condition
- Presence of any intrauterine device
- History of significant hepatic or renal impairment
- Sensitivity/allergy to valacyclovir or nucleoside analogues
- history of acyclovir or valacyclovir resistant HSV infection
- Participation in a study using an investigational product in the past 30 days
Sites / Locations
- Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
2
1
Arm Description
Valacyclovir 1 gm daily x number of days active in the study
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary endpoint of this study will be a determination of the ability of valacyclovir suppressive therapy to stabilize the vaginal flora.
Secondary Outcome Measures
The frequency of detection of HSV-2 in the lower genital tract at the follow up visits.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00682721
First Posted
May 16, 2008
Last Updated
February 29, 2012
Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00682721
Brief Title
Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women
Official Title
Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Sponsor has withdrawn support for this study and it will not be performed
Study Start Date
February 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
We will be examining the effects of suppressive valacyclovir therapy on the stability of vaginal flora in women who are seropositive for HSV-2. We have preliminary data that suggests the presence of HSV-2 increases the risk for Group B Streptococcus colonization as well as many other deleterious organisms (e.g. Streptococcus pseudoporcinus), in addition to increasing the risk for acquisition of BV-associated vaginal flora. We will be examining the effects of suppressive therapy on the vaginal flora of any HSV-2 seropositive woman.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bacterial Vaginosis, Herpes Simplex Virus Type II
Keywords
Bacterial Vaginosis, Herpes Simplex Virus Type II
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Valacyclovir 1 gm daily x number of days active in the study
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Matching placebo two pills once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Valacyclovir
Intervention Description
1 gram daily x number of days active in the study
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary endpoint of this study will be a determination of the ability of valacyclovir suppressive therapy to stabilize the vaginal flora.
Time Frame
within 90 days of enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The frequency of detection of HSV-2 in the lower genital tract at the follow up visits.
Time Frame
within 90 days of enrollment
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Screening Inclusion Criteria:
Women 18-40 years of age at the time of screening
Willing to be screened for HSV-2 using a rapid, FDA approved test
Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
Screening Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant or nursing mother
Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days
Presence of any intrauterine device
Allergy or hypersensitivity to valcyclovir or nucleoside analogues
Enrollment Inclusion Criteria:
Women 18-40 Years of age at the time of screening
HSV-2 seropositive as determined by rapid HSV-2 testing
Using an effective method of birth control (examples of effective methods of birth control are: women practicing abstinence x 90 days, hormonal birth control, consistent condom use, bilateral tubal ligation, partner with a vasectomy)
Willing to avoid use of any intravaginal products during study period
Capable of providing written informed consent
Capable of cooperating to the extent and degree required by this protocol
Enrollment Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnancy (all women will have a urine pregnancy test prior to randomization and treatment)
nursing mother
Menopausal women
Use of any antimicrobial agents (vaginal or systemic) for the treatment of any condition within 7 days of study enrollment
Known immunocompromised state
Significant Medical disorder that precludes accurate evaluation of participants condition
Presence of any intrauterine device
History of significant hepatic or renal impairment
Sensitivity/allergy to valacyclovir or nucleoside analogues
history of acyclovir or valacyclovir resistant HSV infection
Participation in a study using an investigational product in the past 30 days
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas L Cherpes, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pittsburgh
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Magee-Womens Hospital of UPMC
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15213
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Valacyclovir Suppression to Improve the Stability of Vaginal Flora Among HSV-2 Seropositive Women
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs