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Study With Nelfinavir and Combined Radiochemotherapy for Glioblastoma

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nelfinavir
Sponsored by
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma focused on measuring glioblastoma, nelfinavir, functional imaging, AKT pathway

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme at primary diagnosis
  • Tumours which do enhance on pre-operative imaging
  • Age >=18-65 years
  • WHO performance status 0-2, RTOG- RPA class III-IV.
  • No recent (< 3 months) severe cardiac disease (arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, infarction)
  • Patient able to tolerate full course of radiotherapy
  • No previous radiotherapy to the head and neck area.
  • Prior neurosurgery within 6 weeks of treatment
  • No previous irradiation of the brain.
  • No previous chemotherapy
  • No prior or concurrent medical condition which would make treatment difficult to complete. Medication with steroids is allowed.
  • No use of terfenadine, astemizol, cisapride, sildenafil, lovastatin or simvastatin and other concurrent medication that is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme and cannot be replaced with other equivalent medications for the period of the study: antiarrhythmics (amiodarone, quinidine), neuroleptics (pimozide), sedative/hypnotic agents (midazolam, triazolam), ergot derivatives (dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine), HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (atorvastatin), rifampin, rifabutin, felodipine, nifedipine, and sildenafil or St. John's wort.
  • Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic function
  • No uncontrolled infectious disease, absence of known HIV infection, chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
  • Absence of any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake (e.g., frequent vomiting, partial bowel obstruction)
  • All patients of reproductive potential (male and female) must use effective contraception for the whole duration of the treatment and until 6 months thereafter. Females must not be pregnant or lactating
  • Willing and able to comply with the study prescriptions
  • Written informed consent before patient registration

Exclusion Criteria:

The opposite from above

Sites / Locations

  • Maastricht Radiation Oncology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

B

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Fase I: To determine the MTD of nelfinavir as an adjuvant in the radiochemotherapy treatment in primary glioblastoma patients. Fase 2: Progression free survival at 6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Fase 1/2: Incidence of acute toxicity; OS; Metabolic ratios of SUV of serial 18F-FDG: assessed by PET-CT.Fase 1:6-months PFS; Relative blood flow measurement by perfusion MRI. Fase 2: PFS at 12 months; Phosphorylation of AKT in tumour tissue.

Full Information

First Posted
June 9, 2008
Last Updated
April 9, 2015
Sponsor
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Collaborators
Maastricht University Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00694837
Brief Title
Study With Nelfinavir and Combined Radiochemotherapy for Glioblastoma
Official Title
Phase I/II Study for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Testing Nelfinavir in Combination With Concomitant Temozolomide and Radiotherapy.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Collaborators
Maastricht University Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objectives of the trial are: To assess safety, tolerability and activity of nelfinavir given neo-adjuvant and concomitant to chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide in patients with a newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. To describe the possible effect of nelfinavir on functional imaging To describe the activity of nelfinavir in vivo on blocking the AKT pathway.
Detailed Description
Glioblastoma multiforme is the most malignant and common, about 50%, variant of all primary brain tumours. The treatment strategies for this disease have not changed appreciably for many years consisting of a surgical intervention (biopsy or tumour resection) and post-operative local radiotherapy until several years ago. Combined chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide is at the moment the standard medical practice after results of the joint EORTC-NCIC phase III study randomizing between radiotherapy alone and combined chemoradiotherapy with temozolomide showed a significant improvement in 2-years survival from 8% to 24% for the combined treatment arm (Stupp 2005). Given the poor prognosis of these patients and the still poor treatment response, further therapeutic improvement will remain the most challenging topic for the future. The next step to further improve survival for this patient group would be the addition of biological modifying and/or antiangiogenic therapies. These strategies are motivated by the fact that glioblastomas often express very high levels of vascular endothelial growth factor which is a key mediator of blood vessel growth as high expression of EGFR, which upregulates the downstream PI3K-AKTpathway. (Fischer I, Carmeliet P, Koul D) One possible candidate is nelfinavir, a protease inhibitor interfering with Akt activity downstream of EGFR and upstream of VEGF. (Geng L, Gorski D, HLu B)

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glioblastoma
Keywords
glioblastoma, nelfinavir, functional imaging, AKT pathway

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
B
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nelfinavir
Intervention Description
The start dose of nelfinavir in phase 1 is 1000mg BID. The maximum administered dose, if no DLT occurs, will be1250 mg BID (2500mg). Nelfinavir will be administered 1 week before start of the chemoradiotherapy until the last day of chemoradiotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fase I: To determine the MTD of nelfinavir as an adjuvant in the radiochemotherapy treatment in primary glioblastoma patients. Fase 2: Progression free survival at 6 months
Time Frame
Fase 1: after treatment; fase 2: 6 months after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fase 1/2: Incidence of acute toxicity; OS; Metabolic ratios of SUV of serial 18F-FDG: assessed by PET-CT.Fase 1:6-months PFS; Relative blood flow measurement by perfusion MRI. Fase 2: PFS at 12 months; Phosphorylation of AKT in tumour tissue.
Time Frame
fase 1: 6 months after treatment; fase 2: 12 months after treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed glioblastoma multiforme at primary diagnosis Tumours which do enhance on pre-operative imaging Age >=18-65 years WHO performance status 0-2, RTOG- RPA class III-IV. No recent (< 3 months) severe cardiac disease (arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, infarction) Patient able to tolerate full course of radiotherapy No previous radiotherapy to the head and neck area. Prior neurosurgery within 6 weeks of treatment No previous irradiation of the brain. No previous chemotherapy No prior or concurrent medical condition which would make treatment difficult to complete. Medication with steroids is allowed. No use of terfenadine, astemizol, cisapride, sildenafil, lovastatin or simvastatin and other concurrent medication that is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme and cannot be replaced with other equivalent medications for the period of the study: antiarrhythmics (amiodarone, quinidine), neuroleptics (pimozide), sedative/hypnotic agents (midazolam, triazolam), ergot derivatives (dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine), HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (atorvastatin), rifampin, rifabutin, felodipine, nifedipine, and sildenafil or St. John's wort. Adequate haematological, renal and hepatic function No uncontrolled infectious disease, absence of known HIV infection, chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection Absence of any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake (e.g., frequent vomiting, partial bowel obstruction) All patients of reproductive potential (male and female) must use effective contraception for the whole duration of the treatment and until 6 months thereafter. Females must not be pregnant or lactating Willing and able to comply with the study prescriptions Written informed consent before patient registration Exclusion Criteria: The opposite from above
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brigitta Baumert, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
City
Maastricht
ZIP/Postal Code
6202 AZ
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study With Nelfinavir and Combined Radiochemotherapy for Glioblastoma

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