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Combination of Orally Inhaled BI1744CL/Tiotropium Bromide in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ( COPD)

Primary Purpose

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BI 1744 CL/tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination
tiotropium bromide
Respimat® Inhaler
Sponsored by
Boehringer Ingelheim
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. All patients must sign an informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines prior to participation in the trial, which includes medication washout and restrictions
  2. All patients must have a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and must meet the following spirometric criteria:

    Patients must have relatively stable airway obstruction with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 greater or equal 30% of predicted normal and <80% of predicted normal and a post-bronchodilator FEV1 / FVC <70% at Visit 1

  3. Male or female patients, 40 years of age or older
  4. Patients must be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack years
  5. Patients must be able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function tests and PEF measurements, and must be able to maintain records (Patient Daily e-Diary) during the study period as required in the protocol
  6. Patients must be able to inhale medication in a competent manner from the Respimat inhaler and from a metered dose inhaler (MDI).

Further inclusion criteria apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a significant disease other than COPD
  2. Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry, or urinalysis;
  3. Patients with a history of asthma or a total blood eosinophil count >= 600/mm3.
  4. Patients with any of the following conditions:a diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis, a diagnosis of paroxysmal tachycardia (>100 beats per minute), a marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g. repeated demonstration of a QTcF* interval > 450 ms), a history of additional risk factors for Torsade de Pointes (TdP) (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
  5. Patients with any of the following conditions:a history of myocardial infarction within 1 year of screening visit (Visit 1), a diagnosis of clinically relevant cardiac arrhythmia, known active tuberculosis, a malignancy for which patient has undergone resection, radiation therapy or chemotherapy within last five years, a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, a history of cystic fibrosis, clinically evident bronchiectasis, a history of significant alcohol or drug abuse
  6. Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection
  7. Patients who regularly use daytime oxygen therapy for more than one hour per day and in the investigator's opinion will be unable to abstain from the use of oxygen therapy during clinic visits.
  8. Pregnant or nursing women
  9. Women of childbearing potential not using two effective method of birth control (one barrier and one non-barrier). Female patients will be considered to be of childbearing potential unless surgically sterilised by hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or post-menopausal for at least two years
  10. Patients who have previously been randomized in this study or are currently participating in another study
  11. Patients who are unable to comply with pulmonary medication restrictions prior to randomization
  12. Patients who have taken an investigational drug within one month or six half lives (whichever is greater) prior to Screening Visit

Further exclusion criteria apply

Sites / Locations

  • 1237.4.0118 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0103 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0115 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0105 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0110 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0117 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0104 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0120 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0112 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0119 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0114 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0102 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0111 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0106 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0107 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0123 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0122 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0109 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0108 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0116 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0121 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0203 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0201 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0202 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0205 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0208 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0206 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0204 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.0207 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4903 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4907 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4902 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4908 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4906 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4904 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
  • 1237.4.4901 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

BI 1744 CL low dose/tiotropium bromide

BI1744CL medium dose/tiotropium bromide

BI 1744 CL high dose/tiotropium bromide

tiotropium bromide

Arm Description

BI 1744 CL low dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation

BI 1744 CL medium dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation

BI 1744 CL high dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation

tiotropium bromide; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Trough FEV1 Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
Trough FEV1 (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second) was defined as the mean of the two FEV1 values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FEV1 response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FEV1. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Trough FEV1 Response [L] After 1 and 2 Weeks of Treatment.
Trough FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) was defined as the mean of the 2 FEV1 values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FEV1 response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FEV1. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 15.
Trough FVC Response [L] After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Trough FVC (forced vital capacity) was defined as the mean of the 2 FVC values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FVC response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FVC. Baseline FVC was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FVC values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
FEV1 AUC(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) (area under the curve) was calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
FVC AUC(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment.
FVC (forced vital capacity) AUC(0-3h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) was calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres. Baseline FVC was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FVC values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
PEF AUC(0-3h) Response [L/Min] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment.
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(0-3h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres/min. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
FEV1 AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
FVC AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
FVC (forced vital capacity) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
PEF AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
FEV1 Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
FVC Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
FVC (forced vital capacity) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
PEF Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
FEV1 and PEF (Unsupervised) AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
AUC(0-6h) for FEV1, and PEF (unsupervised) were not studied because the pertinent information from the unsupervised pulmonary function tests was for the time interval from 9 to 12 hours post-dosing.
FEV1 (Unsupervised) AUC(6-12h) Response [L] After First Administration and 1,2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) AUC(6-12h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(6-12h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 6 to 12 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
PEF (Unsupervised) AUC(6-12h) Response [L/Min] After First Administration and 1,2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(6-12h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(6-12h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 6 to 12 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres/min. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Weekly Mean Pre-dose Morning PEF [L/Min]
The patient will record twice daily peak flow measurements using an Asthma Monitor®Am2+ (AM2+) device. Morning measurements will be performed immediately upon arising after the patient has cleared out mucus, prior to administration of trial and/or rescue medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Weekly Mean Evening PEF [L/Min]
The patient will record twice daily peak flow measurements using an AM2+ device. The evening measurement will be performed at bedtime. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Weekly Mean Number of Occasions of Rescue Therapy Used Per Day
The means are adjusted, Based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Physician's Global Evaluation
Measured a 8-point scale, from 1 (poor) to 8 (excellent), as judged by the physician, over 4 weeks of treatment. The physician made a global evaluation at the end of the Baseline Period (Test Day 1) and at each visit thereafter. These assessments were made prior to pulmonary function testing and reflected the physician's opinion of the patient's overall clinical condition. This evaluation was based on the need for concomitant medication, number and severity of COPD exacerbations since the last visit, severity of cough, ability to exercise, amount of wheezing, and other relevant clinical observations. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Patient's Global Rating
Patient's Global Rating at the end of the 4 week treatment period. Patients rated their health (respiratory condition) at Day 29 (compared to the day before they commenced treatment with study medication) on a 7-point scale as "very much better (1), much better (2), a little better (3), no change (4), a little worse (5), much worse (6), or very much worse (7)". The assessment was made prior to pulmonary function testing and all other study procedures. The Patient's Global Rating was also completed before the Physician's Global Evaluation. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for treatment, centre (centre random, treatment effect fixed).
Clinically Significant Anormalities (Laboratory Data); Marked Changes From Baseline for Vital Signs, Notable Change in ECG and New Onset of ECG Abnormalities
Possible clinically significant anormalities (laboratory data); marked changes from baseline for vital signs, notable change in ECG and new onset of ECG abnormalities. New abnormal findings or worsening of baseline conditions were reported as Adverse Events (AEs). All AEs with an onset after the first dose of study medication up to 21 days after the last dose of study medication were to have been assigned to the Treatment Period.
Cmax,ss Olodaterol [pg/mL]
Maximum measured concentration of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (Cmax,ss) after 4 weeks of treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
Tmax,ss Olodaterol [h]
Time from last dosing to maximum concentration of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (tmax,ss) after 4 weeks treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
AUC(0-1h,ss) Olodaterol [pg*h/mL]
Area under the concentration-time curve of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (AUC(0-1h,ss)) from 0 to 1 hour post dosing after 4 weeks of treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
Cmax,ss Tiotropium [pg/mL]
Maximum measured concentration of Tiotropium in plasma at steady state (Cmax,ss) after 4 weeks treatment.
Tmax,ss Tiotropium [h]
Time from last dosing to maximum concentration of Tiotropium in plasma at steady state (tmax,ss) after 4 weeks of treatment.
AUC(0-3h,ss) Tiotropium [pg*h/mL]
Area under the concentration-time curve of Tiotropium at steady state (AUC(0-3h,ss)) from 0 to 3 hours post dosing after 4 weeks of treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
June 10, 2008
Last Updated
July 20, 2015
Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00696020
Brief Title
Combination of Orally Inhaled BI1744CL/Tiotropium Bromide in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ( COPD)
Official Title
Randomised, Double-Blind, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 4 Weeks of Once Daily Treatment of 3 Doses of Orally Inhaled BI 1744 CL, Each in Fixed Dose Combination With 5 Microgram Tiotropium Bromide (Delivered by the Respimat Inhaler) Compared With 5 Microgram Tiotropium Bromide Monoproduct (Delivered by the Respimat Inhaler) in Patients With COPD
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Boehringer Ingelheim

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to determine the optimum dose(s) of BI 1744 CL administered with 5 micrograms tiotropium bromide solution for inhalation, delivered by the Respimat inhaler, once daily for four weeks in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
360 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
BI 1744 CL low dose/tiotropium bromide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BI 1744 CL low dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Arm Title
BI1744CL medium dose/tiotropium bromide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BI 1744 CL medium dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Arm Title
BI 1744 CL high dose/tiotropium bromide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BI 1744 CL high dose plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Arm Title
tiotropium bromide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
tiotropium bromide; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BI 1744 CL/tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination
Intervention Description
BI 1744 CL plus tiotropium bromide fixed dose combination; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
tiotropium bromide
Intervention Description
tiotropium bromide; Solution for inhalation via Respimat® Inhaler (A5); Oral inhalation
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Respimat® Inhaler
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Trough FEV1 Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
Trough FEV1 (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second) was defined as the mean of the two FEV1 values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FEV1 response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FEV1. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
Baseline and 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Trough FEV1 Response [L] After 1 and 2 Weeks of Treatment.
Description
Trough FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) was defined as the mean of the 2 FEV1 values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FEV1 response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FEV1. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 15.
Time Frame
Baseline, 1 week and 2 weeks
Title
Trough FVC Response [L] After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
Trough FVC (forced vital capacity) was defined as the mean of the 2 FVC values (performed at 1 h and 10 min prior to study medication inhalation) at the end of the dosing interval, 24 hours post-drug administration. Trough FVC response was defined as the change from baseline in trough FVC. Baseline FVC was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FVC values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
Baseline, 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
FEV1 AUC(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
Response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) (area under the curve) was calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres. Baseline FEV1 was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FEV1 values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation and 5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks
Title
FVC AUC(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment.
Description
FVC (forced vital capacity) AUC(0-3h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) was calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres. Baseline FVC was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment FVC values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation and 5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks
Title
PEF AUC(0-3h) Response [L/Min] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment.
Description
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(0-3h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-3h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 3 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (3 hours) to report in litres/min. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation and 5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks
Title
FEV1 AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks and 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 5 h and 6h after inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks (Day 29)
Title
FVC AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
FVC (forced vital capacity) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks and 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 5 h and 6h after inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks (Day 29)
Title
PEF AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(0-6h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(0-6h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 0 to 6 hours on test day 29 using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
1 h and 10 min prior to inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks and 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 5 h and 6h after inhalation at baseline and after 4 weeks (Day 29)
Title
FEV1 Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
FVC Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
FVC (forced vital capacity) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
PEF Peak(0-3h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) peak(0-3h) is the maximum post-dose value during the first 3 hours after first administration and after 1, 2 and 4 weeks of treatment. Response is defined as change from the baseline value. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
5 min (only for week 1 and 2), 30 min, 1 h, 2 h and 3 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
FEV1 and PEF (Unsupervised) AUC(0-6h) Response [L] After First Administration and After 1, 2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
AUC(0-6h) for FEV1, and PEF (unsupervised) were not studied because the pertinent information from the unsupervised pulmonary function tests was for the time interval from 9 to 12 hours post-dosing.
Time Frame
After first administration, 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
FEV1 (Unsupervised) AUC(6-12h) Response [L] After First Administration and 1,2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) AUC(6-12h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(6-12h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 6 to 12 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
6 h, 9 h and 12 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
PEF (Unsupervised) AUC(6-12h) Response [L/Min] After First Administration and 1,2 and 4 Weeks of Treatment
Description
PEF (peak expiratory flow rate L/min) AUC(6-12h) response is defined as change from the baseline value. AUC(6-12h) will be calculated as the area under the curve from 6 to 12 hours on the various test days using the trapezoidal rule, divided by the full duration (6 hours) to report in litres/min. Baseline was defined as the mean of the 2 pre-treatment values measured at Visit 2 (-1 h and -10 min) prior to administration of the first dose of study medication. The means are adjusted, based on ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, and centre (centre random, all other effects fixed). Comparisons between groups are presented for Day 29.
Time Frame
6 h, 9 h and 12 h after inhalation at baseline and after 1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
Weekly Mean Pre-dose Morning PEF [L/Min]
Description
The patient will record twice daily peak flow measurements using an Asthma Monitor®Am2+ (AM2+) device. Morning measurements will be performed immediately upon arising after the patient has cleared out mucus, prior to administration of trial and/or rescue medication. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
Throughout the 4 week treatment period
Title
Weekly Mean Evening PEF [L/Min]
Description
The patient will record twice daily peak flow measurements using an AM2+ device. The evening measurement will be performed at bedtime. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
Throughout the 4 weeks treatment period
Title
Weekly Mean Number of Occasions of Rescue Therapy Used Per Day
Description
The means are adjusted, Based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
Throughout the 4 weeks treatment period
Title
Physician's Global Evaluation
Description
Measured a 8-point scale, from 1 (poor) to 8 (excellent), as judged by the physician, over 4 weeks of treatment. The physician made a global evaluation at the end of the Baseline Period (Test Day 1) and at each visit thereafter. These assessments were made prior to pulmonary function testing and reflected the physician's opinion of the patient's overall clinical condition. This evaluation was based on the need for concomitant medication, number and severity of COPD exacerbations since the last visit, severity of cough, ability to exercise, amount of wheezing, and other relevant clinical observations. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for baseline, treatment, centre (centre random, all other effects fixed).
Time Frame
1 week, 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Title
Patient's Global Rating
Description
Patient's Global Rating at the end of the 4 week treatment period. Patients rated their health (respiratory condition) at Day 29 (compared to the day before they commenced treatment with study medication) on a 7-point scale as "very much better (1), much better (2), a little better (3), no change (4), a little worse (5), much worse (6), or very much worse (7)". The assessment was made prior to pulmonary function testing and all other study procedures. The Patient's Global Rating was also completed before the Physician's Global Evaluation. The means are adjusted, based on an ANCOVA with terms for treatment, centre (centre random, treatment effect fixed).
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Clinically Significant Anormalities (Laboratory Data); Marked Changes From Baseline for Vital Signs, Notable Change in ECG and New Onset of ECG Abnormalities
Description
Possible clinically significant anormalities (laboratory data); marked changes from baseline for vital signs, notable change in ECG and new onset of ECG abnormalities. New abnormal findings or worsening of baseline conditions were reported as Adverse Events (AEs). All AEs with an onset after the first dose of study medication up to 21 days after the last dose of study medication were to have been assigned to the Treatment Period.
Time Frame
From first dose up to 21 days after last dose of study medication.
Title
Cmax,ss Olodaterol [pg/mL]
Description
Maximum measured concentration of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (Cmax,ss) after 4 weeks of treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.
Title
Tmax,ss Olodaterol [h]
Description
Time from last dosing to maximum concentration of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (tmax,ss) after 4 weeks treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.
Title
AUC(0-1h,ss) Olodaterol [pg*h/mL]
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve of Olodaterol in plasma at steady state (AUC(0-1h,ss)) from 0 to 1 hour post dosing after 4 weeks of treatment. No results displayed for Tiotropium+Olodaterol 5/2 μg because there were zero total participants analyzed for this outcome measure.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.
Title
Cmax,ss Tiotropium [pg/mL]
Description
Maximum measured concentration of Tiotropium in plasma at steady state (Cmax,ss) after 4 weeks treatment.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.
Title
Tmax,ss Tiotropium [h]
Description
Time from last dosing to maximum concentration of Tiotropium in plasma at steady state (tmax,ss) after 4 weeks of treatment.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.
Title
AUC(0-3h,ss) Tiotropium [pg*h/mL]
Description
Area under the concentration-time curve of Tiotropium at steady state (AUC(0-3h,ss)) from 0 to 3 hours post dosing after 4 weeks of treatment.
Time Frame
Pre-dose, 5 min, 10 min, 20 min, 40 min, 1 h, 3 h, and 6 h after the last dose.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: All patients must sign an informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines prior to participation in the trial, which includes medication washout and restrictions All patients must have a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and must meet the following spirometric criteria: Patients must have relatively stable airway obstruction with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 greater or equal 30% of predicted normal and <80% of predicted normal and a post-bronchodilator FEV1 / FVC <70% at Visit 1 Male or female patients, 40 years of age or older Patients must be current or ex-smokers with a smoking history of more than 10 pack years Patients must be able to perform technically acceptable pulmonary function tests and PEF measurements, and must be able to maintain records (Patient Daily e-Diary) during the study period as required in the protocol Patients must be able to inhale medication in a competent manner from the Respimat inhaler and from a metered dose inhaler (MDI). Further inclusion criteria apply Exclusion Criteria: Patients with a significant disease other than COPD Patients with clinically relevant abnormal baseline haematology, blood chemistry, or urinalysis; Patients with a history of asthma or a total blood eosinophil count >= 600/mm3. Patients with any of the following conditions:a diagnosis of thyrotoxicosis, a diagnosis of paroxysmal tachycardia (>100 beats per minute), a marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (e.g. repeated demonstration of a QTcF* interval > 450 ms), a history of additional risk factors for Torsade de Pointes (TdP) (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome) Patients with any of the following conditions:a history of myocardial infarction within 1 year of screening visit (Visit 1), a diagnosis of clinically relevant cardiac arrhythmia, known active tuberculosis, a malignancy for which patient has undergone resection, radiation therapy or chemotherapy within last five years, a history of life-threatening pulmonary obstruction, a history of cystic fibrosis, clinically evident bronchiectasis, a history of significant alcohol or drug abuse Patients who have undergone thoracotomy with pulmonary resection Patients who regularly use daytime oxygen therapy for more than one hour per day and in the investigator's opinion will be unable to abstain from the use of oxygen therapy during clinic visits. Pregnant or nursing women Women of childbearing potential not using two effective method of birth control (one barrier and one non-barrier). Female patients will be considered to be of childbearing potential unless surgically sterilised by hysterectomy or bilateral tubal ligation, or post-menopausal for at least two years Patients who have previously been randomized in this study or are currently participating in another study Patients who are unable to comply with pulmonary medication restrictions prior to randomization Patients who have taken an investigational drug within one month or six half lives (whichever is greater) prior to Screening Visit Further exclusion criteria apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Boehringer Ingelheim
Organizational Affiliation
Boehringer Ingelheim
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
1237.4.0118 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Riverside
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0103 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0115 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Wheat Ridge
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0105 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Clearwater
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0110 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Deland
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0117 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0104 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Coeur d'Alene
State/Province
Idaho
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0120 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Edina
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0112 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0119 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
St. Charles
State/Province
Missouri
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0114 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0102 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0111 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0106 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0107 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0123 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Knoxville
State/Province
Tennessee
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0122 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Killeen
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0109 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
New Braunfels
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0108 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0116 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0121 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Tacoma
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0101 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
1237.4.0203 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0201 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Mississauga
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0202 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0205 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0208 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0206 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Sainte-Foy
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0204 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Sherbrooke
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.0207 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Saskatoon
State/Province
Saskatchewan
Country
Canada
Facility Name
1237.4.4903 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Berlin
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4907 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Erfurt
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4902 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Gauting
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4908 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Halle
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4906 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Neuruppin
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4904 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Rüdersdorf
Country
Germany
Facility Name
1237.4.4901 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
City
Weinheim
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30843141
Citation
Maltais F, Hamilton A, Voss F, Maleki-Yazdi MR. Dose Determination for a Fixed-Dose Drug Combination: A Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial for Tiotropium/Olodaterol Versus Tiotropium in Patients with COPD. Adv Ther. 2019 Apr;36(4):962-968. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-00911-y. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://trials.boehringer-ingelheim.com/
Description
Related Info

Learn more about this trial

Combination of Orally Inhaled BI1744CL/Tiotropium Bromide in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ( COPD)

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