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The Effect of Forced Air Warming During Cesarean Section on Postoperative Infectious Morbidity

Primary Purpose

Cesarean Section

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
forced-air warming
Sponsored by
Vanderbilt University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Cesarean Section focused on measuring forced-air warming, Bair Hugger, cesarean section, postoperative infection, surgical site infections

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult (≥ 18 years old) female subjects who will undergo cesarean delivery regardless of indication.
  • Subjects who have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study.
  • Patients scheduled to receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are undergoing a true emergent cesarean section that does not allow placement of the warming devices.
  • Patients undergoing general anesthesia.

Sites / Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Active Comparator

Arm Label

A

B

Arm Description

Patients in Group A will undergo passive warming with a warmed cotton blanket placed over their upper extremities

Patients in Group B will have a forced-air warming device applied to the upper body above the waist at the 43 degree Celsius setting.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

treatment effects on wound infection

Secondary Outcome Measures

treatment effects on endometritis

Full Information

First Posted
June 2, 2008
Last Updated
September 11, 2012
Sponsor
Vanderbilt University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00696462
Brief Title
The Effect of Forced Air Warming During Cesarean Section on Postoperative Infectious Morbidity
Official Title
The Effect of Forced Air Warming During Cesarean Section on Postoperative Infectious Morbidity
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Study terminated for lack of funds to initiate study
Study Start Date
March 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Vanderbilt University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study will be to assess whether forced air warming decreases the rate of surgical site infections following cesarean section.
Detailed Description
Given the physiologic and experimental evidence regarding temperature regulation; it remains convincing that forced air warming is protective against the development of SSI. We will set out to prospectively study the effect of forced air warming on patients undergoing cesarean section.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cesarean Section
Keywords
forced-air warming, Bair Hugger, cesarean section, postoperative infection, surgical site infections

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Patients in Group A will undergo passive warming with a warmed cotton blanket placed over their upper extremities
Arm Title
B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in Group B will have a forced-air warming device applied to the upper body above the waist at the 43 degree Celsius setting.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
forced-air warming
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bair Hugger device
Intervention Description
forced-air warming device
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
treatment effects on wound infection
Time Frame
As is current standard of care post procedure
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
treatment effects on endometritis
Time Frame
as is current standard of care post procedure

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult (≥ 18 years old) female subjects who will undergo cesarean delivery regardless of indication. Subjects who have signed an informed consent document indicating that they understand the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study. Patients scheduled to receive prophylactic antibiotic therapy. Exclusion Criteria: Patients who are undergoing a true emergent cesarean section that does not allow placement of the warming devices. Patients undergoing general anesthesia.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Curtis L Baysinger, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37212
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.vandydreamteam.com
Description
Vanderbilt University Medical Center Department of Anesthesiology

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The Effect of Forced Air Warming During Cesarean Section on Postoperative Infectious Morbidity

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