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Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 in Participants With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® Therapy (PILLAR-1)

Primary Purpose

Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Everolimus
Sponsored by
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell focused on measuring Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Mantle Zone Lymphoma, Refractory Lymphoma, Aggressive Lymphoma, PILLAR-1

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult participants (≥18 years old) with Mantle Cell Lymphoma that has been confirmed by central pathology review (archival diagnostic tumor specimen required).
  • Participants with mantle cell lymphoma who have documented refractory disease to Velcade® (bortezomib) or who have documented intolerance to Velcade® therapy. Intolerance to Velcade® is determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months from the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade®, if Velcade® is part of a combination treatment for the disease.
  • Participants must have received at least one prior antineoplastic agent, other than Velcade® either separately or in combination with Velcade® (bortezomib).
  • At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline >2.0 cm in the longest transverse diameter and clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions, as determined by computer tomography (CT) scan (or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), only if CT scan can not be performed).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = 0, 1 or 2.
  • Life expectancy ≥3 months.
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function.
  • Platelets ≥75 x 10^9/L (untransfused platelets).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are currently receiving anticancer therapies or have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation, antibodies, targeted therapy etc.) are not eligible.
  • Previous treatment with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (e.g. everolimus, sirolimus, temsirolimus, etc).
  • Participants with prior allogeneic stem cell transplant.
  • Grade 3 or 4 unresolved toxicity from prior antineoplastic therapies.
  • Currently taking other investigational agents or received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks of the start of study drug.
  • Participants with central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma are not eligible; head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (or computer tomography (CT) if MRI is not available) is required prior to study entry.
  • Use of chronic, systemic corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent, except prednisone ≤20 mg daily (or equivalent) for adrenal insufficiency (must have been on a stable dosage regimen for ≥4 weeks prior to the first treatment with RAD001).
  • HIV positive participants are not eligible; (human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing is not required for study entry; review of previous medical records is required).
  • Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (≥Grade 3 hyperlipidemia despite optimal supportive medical therapy).
  • Active, bleeding disorders or major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study drug.
  • Severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions such as symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months or study start, severely impaired lung function, cirrhosis, chronic active/persistent hepatitis.
  • History of another primary malignancy ≤3 years prior to study entry.

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic - Arizona Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale
  • Highlands Oncology Group DeptofHighlandsOncologyGrp(2)
  • Bay Area Cancer Research Dept.ofBayAreaCancerResearch
  • City of Hope National Medical Center Dept.ofCityofHopeMedicalCtr(1)
  • UCLA/ University of California Los Angeles Dept.of Hem/Oncology
  • University of California Davis Cancer Center Dept. of UC Davis Cancer (4)
  • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers RMCC - Denver-Midtown
  • Advanced Medical Specialties Medical Onc Hem
  • Georgia Health Sciences University Dept. of MCG
  • Northwestern University
  • St. Francis Cancer Research Foundation Dept.ofSt.FrancisCancerRes.(2)
  • Central Indiana Cancer Centers CICC - East (2)
  • University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Dept of Michigan Cancer Center
  • Mayo Clinic - Rochester Hematology
  • Washington University School Of Medicine-Siteman Cancer Ctr Medical Oncology
  • Hackensack University Medical Center Dept ofHackensackUniversityMC
  • New York University Medical Center NYU Cancer Institute
  • East Carolina University BrodySchool of Medicine
  • Northwest Cancer Specialists Vancouver Cancer Center (2)
  • Kaiser Permanente Northwest Dept of Kaiser Northwest (3)
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center Regulatory Contact
  • Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute /Western Penn Hospital Western Pann. Cancer Inst.
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center (4)
  • Cancer Centers of the Carolinas CC of C -Eastside
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Clinical Trials Center Dept. of VUMC
  • Baylor College of Medicine Dept. of Sammons Cancer (2)
  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center DeptofSimmons Cancer Center(2)
  • MD Anderson Cancer Center/University of Texas Dept. of MD Anderson (10)
  • Tyler Cancer Center Dept.ofTylerCancerCtr.
  • Cancer Care Northwest CC Northwest- Spokane South(3)
  • West Virginia University/ Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Everolimus

Arm Description

Participants received everolimus tablets, 10 mg, orally, once daily during each 28 day cycle until determination of objective tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity, or death, or consent withdrawal, or discontinuation from the study for any other reason.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in the sum of the product of diameter (SPD) of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Disease Control Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with best overall disease response of CR or PR or stable disease (SD). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions. SD was defined failure to attain the criteria needed for CR or PR and failure to fulfill the criteria for at least a 50% increase in the SPD of all index nodal and extranodal (including splenic and/or hepatic nodules) lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the product of the diameters of all index lesions recorded at or after baseline.
Duration of Response
Duration of response was defined as the time from the date of first documented disease response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented progression or death due to lymphoma. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Overall Survival
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of start of study treatment to the date of death due to any cause.
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug or worsening of pre-existing medical condition, whether or not related to study drug. A SAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important.

Full Information

First Posted
June 19, 2008
Last Updated
April 30, 2021
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00702052
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 in Participants With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® Therapy
Acronym
PILLAR-1
Official Title
An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase II Study of RAD001 in Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® (Bortezomib)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 22, 2008 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 20, 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 20, 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a daily, oral dose of 10 mg RAD001 in participants with Mantle Cell Lymphoma who were refractory or intolerant to Velcade® therapy and who had received at least one prior antineoplastic agent other than Velcade®, either separately or in combination with Velcade® (see inclusion criteria). Intolerance to Velcade® therapy was determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants were considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of the last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months of the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell
Keywords
Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Mantle Zone Lymphoma, Refractory Lymphoma, Aggressive Lymphoma, PILLAR-1

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Everolimus
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received everolimus tablets, 10 mg, orally, once daily during each 28 day cycle until determination of objective tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity, or death, or consent withdrawal, or discontinuation from the study for any other reason.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Everolimus
Other Intervention Name(s)
RAD001
Intervention Description
Everolimus tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Description
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in the sum of the product of diameter (SPD) of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
Time Frame
From date of enrollment up to disease progression or death (approximately 3.8 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Description
Disease Control Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with best overall disease response of CR or PR or stable disease (SD). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions. SD was defined failure to attain the criteria needed for CR or PR and failure to fulfill the criteria for at least a 50% increase in the SPD of all index nodal and extranodal (including splenic and/or hepatic nodules) lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the product of the diameters of all index lesions recorded at or after baseline.
Time Frame
From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Title
Duration of Response
Description
Duration of response was defined as the time from the date of first documented disease response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented progression or death due to lymphoma. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
Time Frame
From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
PFS was defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Time Frame
From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of start of study treatment to the date of death due to any cause.
Time Frame
From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Title
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Description
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug or worsening of pre-existing medical condition, whether or not related to study drug. A SAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important.
Time Frame
From the start of the study and 28 days after study drug discontinuation (approximately up to 18 months)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adult participants (≥18 years old) with Mantle Cell Lymphoma that has been confirmed by central pathology review (archival diagnostic tumor specimen required). Participants with mantle cell lymphoma who have documented refractory disease to Velcade® (bortezomib) or who have documented intolerance to Velcade® therapy. Intolerance to Velcade® is determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months from the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade®, if Velcade® is part of a combination treatment for the disease. Participants must have received at least one prior antineoplastic agent, other than Velcade® either separately or in combination with Velcade® (bortezomib). At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline >2.0 cm in the longest transverse diameter and clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions, as determined by computer tomography (CT) scan (or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), only if CT scan can not be performed). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = 0, 1 or 2. Life expectancy ≥3 months. Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function. Platelets ≥75 x 10^9/L (untransfused platelets). Exclusion Criteria: Participants who are currently receiving anticancer therapies or have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation, antibodies, targeted therapy etc.) are not eligible. Previous treatment with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (e.g. everolimus, sirolimus, temsirolimus, etc). Participants with prior allogeneic stem cell transplant. Grade 3 or 4 unresolved toxicity from prior antineoplastic therapies. Currently taking other investigational agents or received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks of the start of study drug. Participants with central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma are not eligible; head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (or computer tomography (CT) if MRI is not available) is required prior to study entry. Use of chronic, systemic corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent, except prednisone ≤20 mg daily (or equivalent) for adrenal insufficiency (must have been on a stable dosage regimen for ≥4 weeks prior to the first treatment with RAD001). HIV positive participants are not eligible; (human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing is not required for study entry; review of previous medical records is required). Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (≥Grade 3 hyperlipidemia despite optimal supportive medical therapy). Active, bleeding disorders or major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study drug. Severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions such as symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months or study start, severely impaired lung function, cirrhosis, chronic active/persistent hepatitis. History of another primary malignancy ≤3 years prior to study entry.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic - Arizona Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale
City
Multiple Locations
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
Facility Name
Highlands Oncology Group DeptofHighlandsOncologyGrp(2)
City
Fayetteville
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72703
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bay Area Cancer Research Dept.ofBayAreaCancerResearch
City
Concord
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94520
Country
United States
Facility Name
City of Hope National Medical Center Dept.ofCityofHopeMedicalCtr(1)
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010-3000
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCLA/ University of California Los Angeles Dept.of Hem/Oncology
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California Davis Cancer Center Dept. of UC Davis Cancer (4)
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers RMCC - Denver-Midtown
City
Greenwood Village
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80121
Country
United States
Facility Name
Advanced Medical Specialties Medical Onc Hem
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33176
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgia Health Sciences University Dept. of MCG
City
Augusta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30912
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Francis Cancer Research Foundation Dept.ofSt.FrancisCancerRes.(2)
City
Beech Grove
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Indiana Cancer Centers CICC - East (2)
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46227
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Dept of Michigan Cancer Center
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109-0944
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic - Rochester Hematology
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School Of Medicine-Siteman Cancer Ctr Medical Oncology
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hackensack University Medical Center Dept ofHackensackUniversityMC
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States
Facility Name
New York University Medical Center NYU Cancer Institute
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
Facility Name
East Carolina University BrodySchool of Medicine
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27858
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwest Cancer Specialists Vancouver Cancer Center (2)
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Permanente Northwest Dept of Kaiser Northwest (3)
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97227
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fox Chase Cancer Center Regulatory Contact
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19111-2497
Country
United States
Facility Name
Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute /Western Penn Hospital Western Pann. Cancer Inst.
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15224
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center (4)
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas CC of C -Eastside
City
Greenville
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29605
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Clinical Trials Center Dept. of VUMC
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor College of Medicine Dept. of Sammons Cancer (2)
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75246
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center DeptofSimmons Cancer Center(2)
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390-8527
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center/University of Texas Dept. of MD Anderson (10)
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030-4009
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tyler Cancer Center Dept.ofTylerCancerCtr.
City
Tyler
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Care Northwest CC Northwest- Spokane South(3)
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99202
Country
United States
Facility Name
West Virginia University/ Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26506
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 in Participants With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® Therapy

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