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Zalutumumab in Combination With Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Ineligible for Platinum Based Chemotherapy

Primary Purpose

Head and Neck Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Zalutumumab
Sponsored by
Genmab
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Head and Neck Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx stage III, IVa or IVb
  2. Measurable disease defined as one or more target lesions according to RECIST based onCT scan or MRI and clinical evaluation
  3. Eligible for intended curative radiotherapy
  4. Patients considered ineligible for platinum based chemotherapy based on investigator's judgment
  5. Age > 18 years
  6. Following receipt of verbal and written information about the study, the patient must provide signed informed consent before any study related activity is carried out

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior radiotherapy to the head and neck area
  2. Prior chemotherapy administered for cancer in the head and neck area
  3. Prior targeted therapy (e.g. EGFR antibodies or EGFR inhibitors)
  4. Received the following treatments within 4 weeks prior to Visit 2:

    1. Retinoic acid
    2. Other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. drugs interfering with the functions of T cells, IL-2 or equivalent)
    3. Any non-marketed drug substance
  5. Past or current malignancy other than SCCHN, except for:

    • Cervical carcinoma Stage 1B or less
    • Non-invasive basal cell skin carcinoma
    • Squamous cell skin carcinoma
    • Stage 1 or 2 treated prostate cancer with PSA in the normal range for >2 years post treatment
    • Malignant melanoma with a complete response duration of > 10 years
    • Other cancer diagnoses with a complete response duration of > 5 years
  6. Metastatic SCCHN disease
  7. Chronic or current infectious disease such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection and tuberculosis
  8. Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months before Visit 1, congestive heart failure, and arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities
  9. Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to,hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease considered to preclude trial treatment and/or compliance according to the Investigator's opinion, or any other condition preventing therapy according to the Investigator's opinion
  10. Known HIV positive
  11. Known active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C
  12. Screening laboratory values:

    • Neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L
    • Platelets < 100 x109/L
    • Hemoglobin < 6 mmol/L
  13. Current participation in any other interventional clinical study
  14. Patients known or suspected of not being able to comply with a study protocol (e.g. due to alcoholism, drug dependency, or psychological disorder)
  15. Known or suspected hypersensitivity to components of the investigational medicinal Product
  16. Breast feeding women or women with a positive pregnancy test at screening blood Sample
  17. Males not willing to use adequate contraception during study and for 12 months after last dose of zalutumumab or women of childbearing potential not willing to use adequate contraception as hormonal birth control or intrauterine device during study and for 12 months after last dose of zalutumumab

Sites / Locations

  • St-Luc University Hospital
  • Centre Georges-Francois Leclerc Hospital
  • Medical Oncology, Outpatient Clinic
  • Institut Claudius Regaud Toulouse
  • St James's Institute of Oncology
  • The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
  • Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
  • Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Zalutumumab 4 mg/kg

Zalutumumab 8 mg/kg

Arm Description

Zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy for 8 weeks. The treatment period of 8 weeks is followed by a 3 week follow-up period where all adverse events are collected and then additionally a 2 year follow-up period where only serious adverse events are collected.

Zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy for 8 weeks. The treatment period of 8 weeks is followed by a 3 week follow-up period where all adverse events are collected and then additionally a 2 year follow-up period where only serious adverse events are collected.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Number of participants with at least one adverse event. All adverse events are collected during 12 weeks and all serious adverse events are collected during 2 years.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Best Overall Tumour Response
The Best Overall Tumour Response defined as the best response recorded from the start of treatment until disease progression or recurrence per RECIST criteria. Complete response (CR) defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR) defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter. Progressive disease (PD) defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started, or the appearance of one or more new lesions since the prior scan. Stable disease (SD) defined as responses not fulfilling CR, PR or PD.
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Objective response is defined as CR or PR according to RECIST criteria. CR is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.

Full Information

First Posted
June 27, 2008
Last Updated
August 2, 2023
Sponsor
Genmab
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00707655
Brief Title
Zalutumumab in Combination With Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Ineligible for Platinum Based Chemotherapy
Official Title
An Open-label, International, Multi-Center, Phase I/II, Dose-escalation Trial Investigating the Safety of Zalutumumab, a Human Monoclonal Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Antibody in Combination With Radiotherapy, in Patients With Stage III, IVa or IVb Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck Ineligible for Platinum Based Chemotherapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
The decision is based on company re-evaluation of indications to be pursued within SCCHN
Study Start Date
September 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Genmab

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety of zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy as the treatment of patients with head and neck cancer who are not eligible for platinum based chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
This is an open label, multi-center, phase I/II dose-escalation clinical trial investigating the safety of zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy. The safety of zalutumumab doses in combination with radiotherapy (RT) will be investigated using 3 patient cohorts in a dose-escalation / de-escalation design based on Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT). The dose-escalation starts at 8 mg/kg zalutumumab in combination with RT. Initially, three patients will be treated at a dose level and observed for DLTs. If none of the three patients experience a DLT, then the next cohort of three patients is treated at the next higher dose of zalutumumab. If one of three patients treated at a dose level experience a DLT, then three more patients are treated at the same dose level. If two or more of the three patients experience DLTs, then the next cohort of three patients should be treated at the next lower dose of zalutumumab, unless at least six patients on that dose have already been dosed. Furthermore, if 1 or fewer DLTs are observed among six patients at a given dose level, then the next cohort of three patients is treated at the next higher dose of zalutumumab. The maximum tolerated dose will be decided by Genmab based on the recommendations made by the IDMC on the basis of their review of the aggregated safety data.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Zalutumumab 4 mg/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy for 8 weeks. The treatment period of 8 weeks is followed by a 3 week follow-up period where all adverse events are collected and then additionally a 2 year follow-up period where only serious adverse events are collected.
Arm Title
Zalutumumab 8 mg/kg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Zalutumumab in combination with radiotherapy for 8 weeks. The treatment period of 8 weeks is followed by a 3 week follow-up period where all adverse events are collected and then additionally a 2 year follow-up period where only serious adverse events are collected.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Zalutumumab
Intervention Description
Eight weekly infusions
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Description
Number of participants with at least one adverse event. All adverse events are collected during 12 weeks and all serious adverse events are collected during 2 years.
Time Frame
From first dose date up to end of the safety follow up period (Up to 2 years)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Best Overall Tumour Response
Description
The Best Overall Tumour Response defined as the best response recorded from the start of treatment until disease progression or recurrence per RECIST criteria. Complete response (CR) defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response (PR) defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter. Progressive disease (PD) defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started, or the appearance of one or more new lesions since the prior scan. Stable disease (SD) defined as responses not fulfilling CR, PR or PD.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Number of Participants With Objective Response
Description
Objective response is defined as CR or PR according to RECIST criteria. CR is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx stage III, IVa or IVb Measurable disease defined as one or more target lesions according to RECIST based onCT scan or MRI and clinical evaluation Eligible for intended curative radiotherapy Patients considered ineligible for platinum based chemotherapy based on investigator's judgment Age > 18 years Following receipt of verbal and written information about the study, the patient must provide signed informed consent before any study related activity is carried out Exclusion Criteria: Prior radiotherapy to the head and neck area Prior chemotherapy administered for cancer in the head and neck area Prior targeted therapy (e.g. EGFR antibodies or EGFR inhibitors) Received the following treatments within 4 weeks prior to Visit 2: Retinoic acid Other immunosuppressive drugs (e.g. drugs interfering with the functions of T cells, IL-2 or equivalent) Any non-marketed drug substance Past or current malignancy other than SCCHN, except for: Cervical carcinoma Stage 1B or less Non-invasive basal cell skin carcinoma Squamous cell skin carcinoma Stage 1 or 2 treated prostate cancer with PSA in the normal range for >2 years post treatment Malignant melanoma with a complete response duration of > 10 years Other cancer diagnoses with a complete response duration of > 5 years Metastatic SCCHN disease Chronic or current infectious disease such as, but not limited to, chronic renal infection and tuberculosis Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months before Visit 1, congestive heart failure, and arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities Significant concurrent, uncontrolled medical condition including, but not limited to,hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurological, cerebral or psychiatric disease considered to preclude trial treatment and/or compliance according to the Investigator's opinion, or any other condition preventing therapy according to the Investigator's opinion Known HIV positive Known active hepatitis B and/or hepatitis C Screening laboratory values: Neutrophils < 1.5 x 109/L Platelets < 100 x109/L Hemoglobin < 6 mmol/L Current participation in any other interventional clinical study Patients known or suspected of not being able to comply with a study protocol (e.g. due to alcoholism, drug dependency, or psychological disorder) Known or suspected hypersensitivity to components of the investigational medicinal Product Breast feeding women or women with a positive pregnancy test at screening blood Sample Males not willing to use adequate contraception during study and for 12 months after last dose of zalutumumab or women of childbearing potential not willing to use adequate contraception as hormonal birth control or intrauterine device during study and for 12 months after last dose of zalutumumab
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philippe MAIGON
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St-Luc University Hospital
City
Brussels
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Centre Georges-Francois Leclerc Hospital
City
Dijon
Country
France
Facility Name
Medical Oncology, Outpatient Clinic
City
Nantes
Country
France
Facility Name
Institut Claudius Regaud Toulouse
City
Toulouse
Country
France
Facility Name
St James's Institute of Oncology
City
Leeds
ZIP/Postal Code
LS9 7TF
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
City
London
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
City
Manchester
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
City
Sheffield
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Zalutumumab in Combination With Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Ineligible for Platinum Based Chemotherapy

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