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Does Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Regulation of Vascular Tone in the Choroid?

Primary Purpose

Genetic Polymorphism, Macular Degeneration, Regional Blood Flow

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Squatting
Sponsored by
Medical University of Vienna
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Genetic Polymorphism focused on measuring Age-related macular degeneration, Complement factor H, Choroidal blood flow

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men and women aged between 18 and 35 years
  • Nonsmokers
  • Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant
  • Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropy less than 3 diopters

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Regular use of medication, abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study
  • Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug
  • Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day
  • Blood donation during the previous 3 weeks

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

14 subjects homozygous HH for the Tyr402His single nucleotide polymorphism

14 subjects homozygous TT for the Tyr402His single nucleotide polymorphism

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Choroidal blood flow during isometric exercise
Tyr402His genotyping

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean arterial pressure
Intraocular pressure
Systolic/diastolic blood pressure
Pulse rate

Full Information

First Posted
July 1, 2008
Last Updated
March 15, 2013
Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00708929
Brief Title
Does Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Regulation of Vascular Tone in the Choroid?
Official Title
Does Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Regulation of Vascular Tone in the Choroid?
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Vienna

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Age related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component. Most importantly a genetic polymorphism in the gene encoding for the complement factor H (CFH) has been recently identified which is highly associated with an increased risk of developing AMD. This Tyr402His polymorphism located on chromosome 1q31 has been implicated to play a role in the development of the disease. Given that it is known that impaired regulation of choroidal vascular tone is present in patients with AMD, the current study seeks to investigate whether the Tyr402His polymorphism is associated with altered choroidal autoregulation in healthy subjects. For this purpose a total of 100 healthy volunteers will be included in order to test the hypothesis that an impaired regulation of choroidal blood flow is present in subjects with homozygous Tyr402His variant.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Genetic Polymorphism, Macular Degeneration, Regional Blood Flow, Ocular Physiology
Keywords
Age-related macular degeneration, Complement factor H, Choroidal blood flow

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
14 subjects homozygous HH for the Tyr402His single nucleotide polymorphism
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
14 subjects homozygous TT for the Tyr402His single nucleotide polymorphism
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Squatting
Intervention Description
Squatting for 6 minutes
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Choroidal blood flow during isometric exercise
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Tyr402His genotyping
Time Frame
screening
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean arterial pressure
Time Frame
20 minutes
Title
Intraocular pressure
Time Frame
before and after blood flow measurements
Title
Systolic/diastolic blood pressure
Time Frame
20 minutes
Title
Pulse rate
Time Frame
20 minutes

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men and women aged between 18 and 35 years Nonsmokers Normal findings in the medical history and physical examination unless the investigator considers an abnormality to be clinically irrelevant Normal ophthalmic findings, ametropy less than 3 diopters Exclusion Criteria: Regular use of medication, abuse of alcoholic beverages, participation in a clinical trial in the 3 weeks preceding the study Treatment in the previous 3 weeks with any drug Symptoms of a clinically relevant illness in the 3 weeks before the first study day Blood donation during the previous 3 weeks
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gerhard Garhöfer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
City
Vienna
Country
Austria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Does Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Regulation of Vascular Tone in the Choroid?

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