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Influenza Vaccine Dose-Response in Infants and Toddlers: Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity (TITRE)

Primary Purpose

Influenza

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Trivalent Types A and B (Split Virion)
Sponsored by
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza focused on measuring Influenza Vaccines, Infant, Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic

Eligibility Criteria

6 Months - 23 Months (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Child healthy (stable chronic conditions acceptable) as established by health assessment interview and verbal history-directed health examination
  • Child between and including 6 months of age and 23 months of age (up to and including the day before 24 months of age)
  • Child is available and can complete all relevant procedures during the entire study period
  • Parent or legal guardian is available and can be reached by phone during the entire study period
  • Parent/guardian provides written informed consent
  • Parent/guardian is fluent in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Child has history of laboratory-confirmed influenza
  • Child has history of any prior influenza immunization
  • Child has history of anaphylactic reaction to any component of the vaccine (i.e. egg)
  • Child has received immune globulin or other blood products within the prior six weeks
  • Child has received injected or oral steroids within the prior six weeks (inhaled or topical steroids allowed)
  • Child has a bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that would contraindicate intramuscular injection (thrombocytopenia, coagulation disorder, anti-coagulant therapy)
  • Child is or will be enrolled in any other clinical trial of a drug, vaccine or medical device during the study period
  • Child is scheduled to receive a live vaccine (notably measles, mumps, rubella or varicella vaccines) during the study period
  • Child has a health condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the evaluation or pose a health risk to the child

Sites / Locations

  • Vaccine Evaluation Centre
  • Dalhousie University / IWK Health Centre
  • McGill University Health Centre - Vaccine Study Centre
  • Université de Laval - Unité de recherche en santé publique

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

2 doses 0.5mL VAXIGRIP® at months 0, 1

2 doses 0.25mL VAXIGRIP® at months 0, 1

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Seroprotection Rate Infants (6-11 Months)-A/Brisbane/59/07(H1N1)
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers(12-23 Months)-A/Brisbane/59/07(H1N1)
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Seroprotection Rate Infants(6-11 Months)-A/Brisbane/10/07(H3N2)
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers(12-23 Months)-A/Brisbane/10/07(H3N2)
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Seroprotection Rate Infants (6-11 Months)-B/Florida/4/06(Yamagata)
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers (12-23 Months)-B/Florida/4/06(Yamagata)
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Adverse Events: Fever After Either Dose - Infants 6-11 Months
Fever defined as temperature >= 38 C
Adverse Events: Fever After Either Dose - Toddlers(12-23 Months)-
Fever defined as temperature >= 38 C

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 7, 2008
Last Updated
July 11, 2011
Sponsor
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00710866
Brief Title
Influenza Vaccine Dose-Response in Infants and Toddlers: Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity
Acronym
TITRE
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
British Columbia Centre for Disease Control

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the antibody response and reaction rates in children age 6-23 months when they are given either the currently recommended schedule of two 0.25ml doses of influenza vaccine one month apart or two 0.5ml doses of influenza vaccine, one month apart.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza
Keywords
Influenza Vaccines, Infant, Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
262 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
2 doses 0.5mL VAXIGRIP® at months 0, 1
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
2 doses 0.25mL VAXIGRIP® at months 0, 1
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Trivalent Types A and B (Split Virion)
Other Intervention Name(s)
VAXIGRIP®
Intervention Description
Arm 1 (experimental group) received two spaced injections of the 0.5 mL (full) dose while arm 2 (comparison group) received the currently recommended two spaced injections of 0.25mL (half) dose of trivalent inactivated split virion influenza vaccine (VAXIGRIP®) manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur, Lyon, France.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Seroprotection Rate Infants (6-11 Months)-A/Brisbane/59/07(H1N1)
Description
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers(12-23 Months)-A/Brisbane/59/07(H1N1)
Description
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Seroprotection Rate Infants(6-11 Months)-A/Brisbane/10/07(H3N2)
Description
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers(12-23 Months)-A/Brisbane/10/07(H3N2)
Description
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Seroprotection Rate Infants (6-11 Months)-B/Florida/4/06(Yamagata)
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Seroprotection Rate Toddlers (12-23 Months)-B/Florida/4/06(Yamagata)
Description
Seroprotection rate: HI titers =>40
Time Frame
27-46 days after the second dose
Title
Adverse Events: Fever After Either Dose - Infants 6-11 Months
Description
Fever defined as temperature >= 38 C
Time Frame
3 days after immunization
Title
Adverse Events: Fever After Either Dose - Toddlers(12-23 Months)-
Description
Fever defined as temperature >= 38 C
Time Frame
3 days after immunization

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
23 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Child healthy (stable chronic conditions acceptable) as established by health assessment interview and verbal history-directed health examination Child between and including 6 months of age and 23 months of age (up to and including the day before 24 months of age) Child is available and can complete all relevant procedures during the entire study period Parent or legal guardian is available and can be reached by phone during the entire study period Parent/guardian provides written informed consent Parent/guardian is fluent in English Exclusion Criteria: Child has history of laboratory-confirmed influenza Child has history of any prior influenza immunization Child has history of anaphylactic reaction to any component of the vaccine (i.e. egg) Child has received immune globulin or other blood products within the prior six weeks Child has received injected or oral steroids within the prior six weeks (inhaled or topical steroids allowed) Child has a bleeding diathesis or condition associated with prolonged bleeding time that would contraindicate intramuscular injection (thrombocytopenia, coagulation disorder, anti-coagulant therapy) Child is or will be enrolled in any other clinical trial of a drug, vaccine or medical device during the study period Child is scheduled to receive a live vaccine (notably measles, mumps, rubella or varicella vaccines) during the study period Child has a health condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the evaluation or pose a health risk to the child
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Danuta M Skowronski, MD
Organizational Affiliation
BC Centre for Disease Control
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
City
Coquitlam
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V3C 4J2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Vaccine Evaluation Centre
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dalhousie University / IWK Health Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
Country
Canada
Facility Name
McGill University Health Centre - Vaccine Study Centre
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H9H4Y6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Université de Laval - Unité de recherche en santé publique
City
Québec
State/Province
Quebec
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21857263
Citation
Skowronski DM, Hottes TS, De Serres G, Ward BJ, Janjua NZ, Sabaiduc S, Chan T, Petric M. Influenza Beta/Victoria antigen induces strong recall of Beta/Yamagata but lower Beta/Victoria response in children primed with two doses of Beta/Yamagata. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Oct;30(10):833-9. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e31822db4dc.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
21768314
Citation
Skowronski DM, Hottes TS, Chong M, De Serres G, Scheifele DW, Ward BJ, Halperin SA, Janjua NZ, Chan T, Sabaiduc S, Petric M. Randomized controlled trial of dose response to influenza vaccine in children aged 6 to 23 months. Pediatrics. 2011 Aug;128(2):e276-89. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-2777. Epub 2011 Jul 18.
Results Reference
derived

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Influenza Vaccine Dose-Response in Infants and Toddlers: Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity

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