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A Study of Rituximab Alternative Dosing Rate in Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell or Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (RATE) (RATE)

Primary Purpose

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rituximab
CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [doxorubicin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone)
CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone)
Analgesic/antipyretic and antihistamine drugs
Sponsored by
Genentech, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma focused on measuring Follicular NHL, NHL, Large B-Cell NHL

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Patients with previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are scheduled to receive rituximab 375 mg/m^2 plus CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [also called doxorubicin or adriamycin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone or prednisolone) chemotherapy, or previously untreated follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) who are scheduled to receive rituximab 375 mg/m^2 plus CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone) chemotherapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (eg, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, a ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication within 1 year prior to Day 1, or NYHA Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease on Day 1 (first day of treatment)

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from further study participation after Cycle 1:

  • Circulating lymphocyte count > 5,000/μL before the Cycle 2 rituximab infusion
  • Development of a serious and/or Grade 3 or 4 adverse event during Cycle 1 judged by the investigator to be related to the rituximab infusion
  • Prior premedication with additional corticosteroids other than the prednisone included in the chemotherapy regimens

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Rituximab 375 mg/m^2

    Arm Description

    Patients received 6 or 8 21-day cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [doxorubicin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone) or CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone) in combination with rituximab 375 mg/m^2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each cycle.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Patients Who Developed Grade 3 or 4 Infusion-related Reactions (IRR) Resulting From Faster Infusion of Rituximab During Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 2
    The percentage of patients who developed Grade 3 or 4 IRRs resulting from faster infusion of rituximab at Cycle 2 was assessed in patients who had previously received rituximab at the standard infusion rate without experiencing a Grade 3 or 4 IRR at Cycle 1. IRRs were a predefined list of Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) terms for infusion-related adverse events occurring on the day of and/or the day after rituximab infusion. The list of IRR terms was compiled based on IRRs observed in the present and previous studies in which rituximab was infused at the standard rate.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Patients Who Had an Adverse Event of Any Grade or Seriousness During Cycle 1
    Percentage of Patients Who Had an Adverse Event of Any Grade or Seriousness During Cycle 2 Through Cycle 6 or 8 (End of Study)
    Duration of Rituximab Infusion Including Dose Interruption Times
    The median duration of the rituximab infusion on Day 1 of each cycle, including the duration of dose interruptions, is reported.
    Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Rituximab Post-dose at the First Alternative Dosing Rate (Cycle 2) and the Last Cycle (Either Cycle 6 or 8)
    Serum samples for rituximab pharmacokinetic analysis were taken pre-dose (within 15 minutes before rituximab infusion) and post-dose (within 15 minutes after the end of the rituximab infusion) after the first faster infusion (Cycle 2) and after the last infusion (either Cycle 6 or 8). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure rituximab levels in the serum samples.
    Percentage of Patients Who Had Undetectable Levels of CD19+ Lymphocytes at Cycle 2 and Either Cycle 6 or 8 (Last Cycle)
    Serum samples for measurement of CD19+ lymphocytes were taken pre-dose (within 15 minutes before rituximab infusion). CD19+ lymphocyte counts were measured by flow cytometry using a fluorescent-activated cell sorter (FACS).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 18, 2008
    Last Updated
    April 10, 2017
    Sponsor
    Genentech, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00719472
    Brief Title
    A Study of Rituximab Alternative Dosing Rate in Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell or Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (RATE)
    Acronym
    RATE
    Official Title
    A Phase III Multicenter, Open-label Study of Rituximab Alternative Dosing Rate in Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell or Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    April 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    July 2008 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    May 2011 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Genentech, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This was a prospective, open-label, Phase III, multicenter, single-arm trial designed to assess the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of an alternative dosing rate of rituximab in previously untreated patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    Keywords
    Follicular NHL, NHL, Large B-Cell NHL

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    451 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Rituximab 375 mg/m^2
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients received 6 or 8 21-day cycles of CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [doxorubicin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone) or CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone) in combination with rituximab 375 mg/m^2 administered by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each cycle.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Rituximab
    Intervention Description
    During Cycle 1 rituximab was administered at an initial rate of 50 mg/hour. In the absence of infusion toxicity during Cycle 1, the infusion rate was escalated by 50 mg/h increments every 30 minutes to a maximum rate of 400 mg/hour. In case of infusion-related reactions, the infusion was interrupted or the infusion rate reduced. In case of Grade 3/4 infusion reactions, the rituximab infusion was discontinued and medical treatment provided. If the rituximab infusion in Cycle 1 was tolerated without a serious adverse event (AE) or Grade 3/4 infusion-related AE, as judged by the investigator, infusions in Cycle 2 onwards were administered as follows: 20% of the total dose was given over 30 minutes and the remaining 80% of the dose was given over the next 60 minutes, for a total infusion time of 90 minutes. Commercial preparations of rituximab were used.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [doxorubicin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone)
    Intervention Description
    Commercial preparations of CHOP were used. Prednisone was administered prior to rituximab infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisone)
    Intervention Description
    Commercial preparations of CVP were used. Prednisone was administered prior to rituximab infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Analgesic/antipyretic and antihistamine drugs
    Intervention Description
    An analgesic/antipyretic (eg, acetaminophen) and an antihistamine (eg, diphenhydramine) were administered 30 minutes before each infusion of rituximab.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Patients Who Developed Grade 3 or 4 Infusion-related Reactions (IRR) Resulting From Faster Infusion of Rituximab During Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 2
    Description
    The percentage of patients who developed Grade 3 or 4 IRRs resulting from faster infusion of rituximab at Cycle 2 was assessed in patients who had previously received rituximab at the standard infusion rate without experiencing a Grade 3 or 4 IRR at Cycle 1. IRRs were a predefined list of Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) terms for infusion-related adverse events occurring on the day of and/or the day after rituximab infusion. The list of IRR terms was compiled based on IRRs observed in the present and previous studies in which rituximab was infused at the standard rate.
    Time Frame
    Days 1 and 2 of Cycle 2
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Patients Who Had an Adverse Event of Any Grade or Seriousness During Cycle 1
    Time Frame
    Cycle 1
    Title
    Percentage of Patients Who Had an Adverse Event of Any Grade or Seriousness During Cycle 2 Through Cycle 6 or 8 (End of Study)
    Time Frame
    Cycle 2 through Cycle 6 or 8 (end of study)
    Title
    Duration of Rituximab Infusion Including Dose Interruption Times
    Description
    The median duration of the rituximab infusion on Day 1 of each cycle, including the duration of dose interruptions, is reported.
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of each of Cycles 1 to 6 or 8
    Title
    Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Rituximab Post-dose at the First Alternative Dosing Rate (Cycle 2) and the Last Cycle (Either Cycle 6 or 8)
    Description
    Serum samples for rituximab pharmacokinetic analysis were taken pre-dose (within 15 minutes before rituximab infusion) and post-dose (within 15 minutes after the end of the rituximab infusion) after the first faster infusion (Cycle 2) and after the last infusion (either Cycle 6 or 8). An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to measure rituximab levels in the serum samples.
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of Cycles 2 and either 6 or 8 (last cycle)
    Title
    Percentage of Patients Who Had Undetectable Levels of CD19+ Lymphocytes at Cycle 2 and Either Cycle 6 or 8 (Last Cycle)
    Description
    Serum samples for measurement of CD19+ lymphocytes were taken pre-dose (within 15 minutes before rituximab infusion). CD19+ lymphocyte counts were measured by flow cytometry using a fluorescent-activated cell sorter (FACS).
    Time Frame
    Day 1 of Cycle 2 and either Cycle 6 or 8 (last cycle)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent Age ≥ 18 years Patients with previously untreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) who are scheduled to receive rituximab 375 mg/m^2 plus CHOP (cyclophosphamide, hydroxydaunorubicin [also called doxorubicin or adriamycin], Oncovin [vincristine], prednisone or prednisolone) chemotherapy, or previously untreated follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) who are scheduled to receive rituximab 375 mg/m^2 plus CVP (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, prednisolone) chemotherapy Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2 Exclusion Criteria: * Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (eg, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classification Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, a ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication within 1 year prior to Day 1, or NYHA Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease on Day 1 (first day of treatment) Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from further study participation after Cycle 1: Circulating lymphocyte count > 5,000/μL before the Cycle 2 rituximab infusion Development of a serious and/or Grade 3 or 4 adverse event during Cycle 1 judged by the investigator to be related to the rituximab infusion Prior premedication with additional corticosteroids other than the prednisone included in the chemotherapy regimens
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Deborah Hurst, M.D.
    Organizational Affiliation
    Genentech, Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study of Rituximab Alternative Dosing Rate in Patients With Previously Untreated Diffuse Large B-cell or Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (RATE)

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