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Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab in Recurrent Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Lung Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bevacizumab
carboplatin
hydroxychloroquine
paclitaxel
Sponsored by
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer focused on measuring adenocarcinoma of the lung, large cell lung cancer, recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced non-small cell lung cancer, meeting the following criteria:

    • Recurrent disease
    • No component of squamous cell carcinoma
    • Mixed tumors will be categorized by predominant cell type

      • No mixed histology with small cell component
  • Diagnosis established on metastatic tumor aspirate or biopsy (not sputum cytology alone) and meets 1 of the following staging criteria:

    • Stage IIIB disease with malignant pleural effusion
    • Stage IV disease
  • Measurable disease
  • More than 1 year since post-operative adjuvant therapy for previously resected non-small cell lung cancer with evidence of disease progression
  • No known CNS metastases by CT scan or brain MRI within the past 28 days

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 2 times ULN and no other liver function test abnormality in patients with Gilbert disease)
  • AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases)
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • INR ≤ 1.5 and aPTT normal
  • Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0 OR urine protein ratio < 1,000 mg by 24-hour urine collection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psoriasis or porphyria
  • No HIV positivity
  • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
  • No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No peripheral or sensory neuropathy > grade 1
  • No hypertension that cannot be controlled by antihypertensive medication (i.e., blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy)
  • No cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:

    • Unstable angina
    • New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
    • History of significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm)
    • Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease within the past 6 months
    • Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
    • Stroke within the past 6 months
  • No other active malignancy within the past 3 years, except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other curatively treated malignancy with no evidence of disease > 3 years
  • No retinal or visual field changes from prior 4-aminoquinoline compound therapy
  • No known hypersensitivity to 4-aminoquinoline compound
  • No known glucose-6-phosphate (G-6P) deficiency
  • No known bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • No known gastrointestinal pathology that would interfere with drug bioavailability
  • No known prior hypersensitivity to carboplatin, paclitaxel, bevacizumab, hydroxychloroquine, or any of their components
  • No history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
  • No history of gross hemoptysis (i.e., bright red blood of a ½ teaspoon or more) within the past 3 months
  • No history of any social or medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, might interfere with the patient's ability to comply with the protocol or pose additional or unacceptable risk to the patient

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 2 weeks since prior radiation to sites other than the brain, and recovered to ≤ grade 1
  • At least 28 days since prior and no concurrent full-dose anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents
  • At least 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy and no anticipated need for such during study therapy

    • Vascular access device placement with wound recovery allowed before study
  • No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or targeted therapy in the advanced or metastatic setting
  • No concurrent treatment for rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy
  • No concurrent hydroxychloroquine for treatment or prophylaxis of malaria
  • No concurrent aurothioglucose
  • No other concurrent investigational or commercial agent or therapy for this malignancy

Sites / Locations

  • Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton
  • Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab

Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel

Arm Description

Cohort 1: Bevacizumab Eligible Patients All on Day 1 Paclitaxel 200mg/m2 IV over 3 hours Carboplatin AUC= 6 IV over 15-30 min Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV over 90 min for PLUS Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg PO BID Cycles every 3 weeks for 4-6 Cycles

Cohort 2: Bevacizumab Ineligible Patients All on Day 1 Paclitaxel 200mg/m2 IV over 3 hours Carboplatin AUC= 6 IV over 15-30 min PLUS Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg PO BID Cycles every 3 weeks for 4-6 Cycles

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Recommended Phase II Dose of Hydroxychloroquine and Carboplatin When Administered With Paclitaxel and Bevacizumab (Phase I)
Overall Response (Phase II)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to Progression (Phase II)
Progression-free Survival at 1 Year (Phase II)
Overall Survival (Phase II)

Full Information

First Posted
August 5, 2008
Last Updated
April 17, 2017
Sponsor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00728845
Brief Title
Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab in Recurrent Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
(NJ 1508) Modulation of Autophagy With Hydroxychloroquine in Combination With Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced/Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer - A Phase I/II Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Slow accrual
Study Start Date
June 16, 2008 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 21, 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 21, 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as hydroxychloroquine, carboplatin, and paclitaxel and work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving hydroxychloroquine together with carboplatin, paclitaxel and bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of hydroxychloroquine when given together with carboplatin, paclitaxel, and bevacizumab and to see how well they work in treating patients with recurrent advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary To determine the recommended phase II dose of hydroxychloroquine and carboplatin in combination with paclitaxel and bevacizumab in patients with advanced recurrent non-small cell lung cancer. (Phase I) To assess the antitumor activity, as measured by tumor response rate, of this regimen in these patients. (Phase II) Secondary To measure time to progression, progression-free survival, and overall survival of these patients. To assess the incidence of toxicity of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of carboplatin and hydroxychloroquine followed by a phase II study. Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours, carboplatin IV over 15-30 minutes, and bevacizumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1 and oral hydroxychloroquine on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 courses. Patients then receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes every 21 days and oral hydroxychloroquine daily for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 6 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer
Keywords
adenocarcinoma of the lung, large cell lung cancer, recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cohort 1: Bevacizumab Eligible Patients All on Day 1 Paclitaxel 200mg/m2 IV over 3 hours Carboplatin AUC= 6 IV over 15-30 min Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV over 90 min for PLUS Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg PO BID Cycles every 3 weeks for 4-6 Cycles
Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cohort 2: Bevacizumab Ineligible Patients All on Day 1 Paclitaxel 200mg/m2 IV over 3 hours Carboplatin AUC= 6 IV over 15-30 min PLUS Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg PO BID Cycles every 3 weeks for 4-6 Cycles
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
bevacizumab
Intervention Description
Only patients eligible for bevacizumab will receive bevacizumab. Dose is at 15 mg/kg on day 1 of each cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
carboplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin will be given at AUC = 6 by IV over 15-30 minutes on Day 1 immediately following paclitaxel
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
hydroxychloroquine
Intervention Description
200 mg orally BID (total daily dose of 400 mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
paclitaxel
Intervention Description
Dose of 200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Recommended Phase II Dose of Hydroxychloroquine and Carboplatin When Administered With Paclitaxel and Bevacizumab (Phase I)
Time Frame
Followed for the duration of the phase 1 treatment, an average of 18 weeks
Title
Overall Response (Phase II)
Time Frame
Treatment start date to date of best response
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Progression (Phase II)
Time Frame
Treatment start date and date of progression
Title
Progression-free Survival at 1 Year (Phase II)
Time Frame
Treatment start date to 1 year
Title
Overall Survival (Phase II)
Time Frame
Treatment start date to date of death

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced non-small cell lung cancer, meeting the following criteria: Recurrent disease No component of squamous cell carcinoma Mixed tumors will be categorized by predominant cell type No mixed histology with small cell component Diagnosis established on metastatic tumor aspirate or biopsy (not sputum cytology alone) and meets 1 of the following staging criteria: Stage IIIB disease with malignant pleural effusion Stage IV disease Measurable disease More than 1 year since post-operative adjuvant therapy for previously resected non-small cell lung cancer with evidence of disease progression No known CNS metastases by CT scan or brain MRI within the past 28 days PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 ANC ≥ 1,500/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 2 times ULN and no other liver function test abnormality in patients with Gilbert disease) AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases) Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min INR ≤ 1.5 and aPTT normal Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0 OR urine protein ratio < 1,000 mg by 24-hour urine collection Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No ongoing or active infection No psoriasis or porphyria No HIV positivity No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture No peripheral or sensory neuropathy > grade 1 No hypertension that cannot be controlled by antihypertensive medication (i.e., blood pressure > 150/100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy) No cardiovascular disease, including any of the following: Unstable angina New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure History of significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm) Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease within the past 6 months Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Stroke within the past 6 months No other active malignancy within the past 3 years, except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other curatively treated malignancy with no evidence of disease > 3 years No retinal or visual field changes from prior 4-aminoquinoline compound therapy No known hypersensitivity to 4-aminoquinoline compound No known glucose-6-phosphate (G-6P) deficiency No known bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy No known gastrointestinal pathology that would interfere with drug bioavailability No known prior hypersensitivity to carboplatin, paclitaxel, bevacizumab, hydroxychloroquine, or any of their components No history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months No history of gross hemoptysis (i.e., bright red blood of a ½ teaspoon or more) within the past 3 months No history of any social or medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, might interfere with the patient's ability to comply with the protocol or pose additional or unacceptable risk to the patient PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics At least 2 weeks since prior radiation to sites other than the brain, and recovered to ≤ grade 1 At least 28 days since prior and no concurrent full-dose anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents At least 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy and no anticipated need for such during study therapy Vascular access device placement with wound recovery allowed before study No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or targeted therapy in the advanced or metastatic setting No concurrent treatment for rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy No concurrent hydroxychloroquine for treatment or prophylaxis of malaria No concurrent aurothioglucose No other concurrent investigational or commercial agent or therapy for this malignancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Joseph Aisner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton
City
Hamilton
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08690
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00728845
Description
Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Learn more about this trial

Hydroxychloroquine, Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab in Recurrent Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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