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Radiolabeled Glass Beads Used for Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer When Surgery is Not an Option (Y-90HDE)

Primary Purpose

Liver Cancer, Hepatoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Yttrium 90 (TheraSphere)
Sponsored by
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Liver Cancer focused on measuring liver tumor, cancer, hepatoma, yttrium

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of HCC
  • Cancer is unresectable
  • ECOG Score 0-2
  • Age of 18 yrs or over
  • Able to give consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindication to angiography and selective visceral catheterization
  • Portal hypertension with portal venous shunt away from the liver
  • Evidence of potential delivery of > 16.5 mCi of radiation to the lungs
  • Evidence of any detectable Tc-99m MAA flow to the stomach or duodenum, after application of established angiographic techniques to stop such flow
  • Significant extrahepatic disease representing an imminent life-threatening outcome
  • Severe liver dysfunction or pulmonary insufficiency
  • Active uncontrolled infection
  • Significant underlying medical or psychiatric illness
  • Pregnancy

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Other

    Arm Label

    Treatment

    Arm Description

    yttrium 90 (TheraSphere) administration

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Tumor response after treatment based on tumor marker and lab results, CT scan and patient's symptoms.
    Tumors will decrease in size

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 22, 2008
    Last Updated
    September 28, 2022
    Sponsor
    OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
    Collaborators
    Oregon Health and Science University, Boston Scientific Corporation
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00740753
    Brief Title
    Radiolabeled Glass Beads Used for Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer When Surgery is Not an Option
    Acronym
    Y-90HDE
    Official Title
    A Humanitarian Device Exemption Use Protocol of TheraSphere for Treatment of Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 2004 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 28, 2021 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 28, 2021 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
    Collaborators
    Oregon Health and Science University, Boston Scientific Corporation

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Fewer than 15% of hepatoma patients are suitable candidates for surgical removal of their cancer. The purpose of this protocol is to provide supervised access at Oregon Health and Science University to Y-90 treatment to provide these patients access to an alternate therapy. The radioactive beads are placed directly near or into the liver tumor with the intention of destroying the tumor cells.
    Detailed Description
    Patients receive Y-90 (yttrium) glass microspheres via percutaneous hepatic arterial infusion. Patients amy be retreated between 30-90 days after initial infusion. After completion of therapy, patients are followed for 30 days and then every 3 months for up to 2 years.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Liver Cancer, Hepatoma
    Keywords
    liver tumor, cancer, hepatoma, yttrium

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    339 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Treatment
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    yttrium 90 (TheraSphere) administration
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Yttrium 90 (TheraSphere)
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Yttrium - 90, Y-90, TheraSphere
    Intervention Description
    Y-90 embedded glass microspheres
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Tumor response after treatment based on tumor marker and lab results, CT scan and patient's symptoms.
    Description
    Tumors will decrease in size
    Time Frame
    2 weeks, 1 month and then every 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Confirmed diagnosis of HCC Cancer is unresectable ECOG Score 0-2 Age of 18 yrs or over Able to give consent Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication to angiography and selective visceral catheterization Portal hypertension with portal venous shunt away from the liver Evidence of potential delivery of > 16.5 mCi of radiation to the lungs Evidence of any detectable Tc-99m MAA flow to the stomach or duodenum, after application of established angiographic techniques to stop such flow Significant extrahepatic disease representing an imminent life-threatening outcome Severe liver dysfunction or pulmonary insufficiency Active uncontrolled infection Significant underlying medical or psychiatric illness Pregnancy
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Kenneth Kolbeck, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Radiolabeled Glass Beads Used for Treating Patients With Primary Liver Cancer When Surgery is Not an Option

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