Acute Effects of Smoking on Airway Dendritic Cells
Primary Purpose
Tobacco Use Disorder
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Smoking
Smoking
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Tobacco Use Disorder focused on measuring Cigarette Smoking, Airway dendritic cells
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Active smoking (at least 10 cigarettes per day)
- Age > 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any chronic diseases
- Any regular medication
- Any signs or symptoms of an acute infection
Sites / Locations
- University of Rostock
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Sham Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Participants smoke 8 cigarettes in 4 hours.
Participants are not allowed to smoke for 4 hours.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Total number of dendritic cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Secondary Outcome Measures
Surface molecule expression on dendritic cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00740896
First Posted
August 22, 2008
Last Updated
April 7, 2009
Sponsor
University of Rostock
Collaborators
German Research Foundation
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00740896
Brief Title
Acute Effects of Smoking on Airway Dendritic Cells
Official Title
Acute Effects of Smoking on Airway Dendritic Cells
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2008 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Rostock
Collaborators
German Research Foundation
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Airway dendritic cells control pulmonary immune responses to inhaled particles. It is the aim of the present study to investigate the acute effects of smoking on the number and surface molecule expression of human airway dendritic cells.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tobacco Use Disorder
Keywords
Cigarette Smoking, Airway dendritic cells
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants smoke 8 cigarettes in 4 hours.
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Participants are not allowed to smoke for 4 hours.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Smoking
Intervention Description
Active Comparator: Participants smoke 8 cigarettes in 4 hours.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Smoking
Intervention Description
Sham Comparator: Participants are not allowed to smoke for 4 hours.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Total number of dendritic cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Time Frame
June - September 2008
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Surface molecule expression on dendritic cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
Time Frame
June - September 2008
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Active smoking (at least 10 cigarettes per day)
Age > 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
Any chronic diseases
Any regular medication
Any signs or symptoms of an acute infection
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johann C. Virchow, Professor, MD, FRCP, FCCP
Organizational Affiliation
University of Rostock
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Rostock
City
Rostock
ZIP/Postal Code
18057
Country
Germany
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18203971
Citation
Bratke K, Klug M, Bier A, Julius P, Kuepper M, Virchow JC, Lommatzsch M. Function-associated surface molecules on airway dendritic cells in cigarette smokers. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2008 Jun;38(6):655-60. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2007-0400OC. Epub 2008 Jan 18.
Results Reference
background
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Acute Effects of Smoking on Airway Dendritic Cells
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