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Ixabepilone and Carboplatin +/- Bevacizumab in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ixabepilone
Carboplatin
Bevacizumab
Sponsored by
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Advanced Disease, Untreated, Ixabepilone, Carboplatin, Bevacizumab

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histologically confirmed non-small-cell bronchogenic carcinoma (squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or large cell carcinoma). Cytologic specimens obtained by brushings, washings, or needle aspiration of the defined lesion are acceptable. Mixed tumors with small-cell anaplastic elements are not eligible.
  2. Patients who have newly diagnosed unresectable stage III or IV disease are eligible. Patients with stage III disease should be ineligible for combined modality therapy
  3. Patients must not have received any prior antineoplastic chemotherapy for metastatic lung cancer prior to study entry.
  4. Patients who have had previous radiotherapy as definitive therapy for locally advanced non-small-cell are eligible as long as the recurrence is outside the original radiation port. Radiation therapy must have been completed greater than 4 weeks prior to registration.
  5. Male or female patients >=18 years of age.
  6. Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  7. ECOG performance status of <=1.
  8. Measurable disease by RECIST criteria (see Section 7).
  9. Laboratory values as follows:

    • ANC >=1500/mm3 (7 days prior to treatment);
    • Hemoglobin >=8 g/dL;
    • Platelets >=100,000 mm3 (7 days prior to treatment)
    • Bilirubin <=1 x ULN for institution
    • AST/SGOT <=2.5 x ULN or <=5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases and
    • ALT/SGPT <=2.5 x ULN or <=5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases
    • Creatinine <=2.0 mg/dL or
    • Calculated (measured) GFR >=40 mL/min
    • PT/INR and PTT <=1.5 x ULN
  10. Peripheral neuropathy <= grade 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. A history of cardiac disease as defined by malignant hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure of > grade 2 per New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria (see Appendix B), myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias.
  2. Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors.
  3. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
  4. Chemotherapy, investigational drug therapy, or major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or patients who have not recovered from side effects of previous therapy.
  5. Patient is <=5 years free of another primary malignancy, except if the other primary malignancy is not currently clinically significant or requiring active intervention, or if the other primary malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ.

Exclusion Criteria for Enrollment on Bevacizumab (Cohort B):

  1. Patients with squamous cell histology NSCLC.
  2. Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 1 month of beginning bevacizumab.
  3. Patients who have had primary thoracic radiation within 3 months of beginning bevacizumab.
  4. Fine needle aspiration, core biopsy, mediastinoscopy or other minor surgical procedure within 7 days of beginning bevacizumab.
  5. Patients receiving thrombolytic therapy within 10 days of starting bevacizumab.
  6. Patients with serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
  7. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
  8. Patients with history of hemoptysis (defined as bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode) within 3 months prior to study enrollment.
  9. Patients with proteinuria at screening, as demonstrated by either:

    • Urine protein : creatinine (UPC) ratio >=1.0 or
    • Urine dipstick for protein >=2+ (patients discovered to have >=2+ proteinuria on dipstick at baseline should undergo a 24-hour urine collection, and must demonstrate <1 g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible).
  10. History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to beginning bevacizumab.

Sites / Locations

  • Florida Cancer Specialists
  • Gainsville Hematology Oncology Associates
  • Providence Medical Group
  • Consultants in Blood Disorders and Cancer
  • Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
  • Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
  • Research Medical Center
  • Dr. Donald Berdeaux
  • Oncology Hematology Care
  • South Carolina Oncology Associates
  • Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
  • Peninsula Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort A

Cohort B

Arm Description

ixabepilone 30 mg/m2 and carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.

ixabepilone 30 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV), and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR), the Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment
The Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival, the Length of Time, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease
Overall Survival (OS), the Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
Number of Participants Experiencing Treatment Related Toxicity
Number of participants experiencing Grade 3 and Grade 4 Treatment-related toxicities are reported here. Toxicities that were occurring >=5% of total patients are listed. Toxicity was assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3.0) of the National Cancer Institute.

Full Information

First Posted
August 25, 2008
Last Updated
December 13, 2021
Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00741988
Brief Title
Ixabepilone and Carboplatin +/- Bevacizumab in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Ixabepilone and Carboplatin With or Without Bevacizumab in Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, non-randomized, Phase II study of patients with previously untreated NSCLC not amenable to radiotherapy or surgical treatment. The planned enrollment for this trial is 78 patients (including a 10% rate for inevaluable patients). There will be a total of 39 patients in each cohort (Cohorts A and B).
Detailed Description
The trial will include a lead-in phase for each cohort to assess safety. In Cohort A, 10 patients will receive ixabepilone 30 mg/m2 and carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle. If no unexpected toxicities occur, Cohort A will open to enrollment. Enrollment for Cohort A will be done in two stages (after the lead-in portion is completed). The first stage for Cohort A will enroll a total of 22 patients (this will include the 10 patients from the lead-in phase). If there are at least 3 responses during stage 1, enrollment for stage 2 will proceed. For stage 2 of the study, 17 additional patients will be enrolled (for a total of 39 patients in Cohort A). During stage 1 and stage 2, patients in Cohort A will receive treatment with ixabepilone 30 mg/m2 and carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle. Treatment will continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. After the lead-in phase for Cohort A is completed, a similar lead-in portion, also consisting of 10 patients, will be done for Cohort B. Patients in Cohort B will receive ixabepilone 30 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV), and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle. If no unexpected toxicities occur in this group, Cohort B will open to enrollment. Enrollment for Cohort B will also be done in two stages (after the lead-in portion is completed). The first stage for Cohort B will enroll a total of 22 patients (this will include the 10 patients from the lead-in phase). If there are at least 3 responses during stage 1, enrollment for stage 2 will proceed. For stage 2 of the study, 17 additional patients will be enrolled (for a total of 39 patients in Cohort B). During stage 1 and stage 2, patients in Cohort B will receive treatment with ixabepilone 30 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV), and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on Day 1 of each 21-day treatment cycle. Treatment will continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. Unexpected toxicities include any grade 4 hematologic toxicity or grade 3/4 non hematologic toxicity that does not reverse within 7 days in more than 2 patients. Eligible patients will receive ixabepilone, carboplatin, and bevacizumab (bevacizumab will be administered to patients in Cohort B only) at 21-day intervals. Patients will be re evaluated every 6 weeks using computerized tomography (CT) scans. Response to therapy will be assigned using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (Therasse et al. 2000) (see Section 7). Patients who have objective response or stable disease will continue treatment for 6 cycles, until the time of tumor progression or intolerable treatment-related side effects. Patients in Cohort B without progressive disease will be eligible to receive bevacizumab monotherapy for 6 additional cycles, or until undue toxicity or tumor progression occurs.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Advanced Disease, Untreated, Ixabepilone, Carboplatin, Bevacizumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ixabepilone 30 mg/m2 and carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.
Arm Title
Cohort B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ixabepilone 30 mg/m2, carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV), and bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ixabepilone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ixempra
Intervention Description
ixabepilone 30 mg/m2
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin, Paraplatin-AQ
Intervention Description
carboplatin AUC = 6 intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
bevacizumab 15 mg/kg on Day 1 of one 21-day treatment cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR), the Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment
Description
The Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment
Time Frame
18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival, the Length of Time, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS), the Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Treatment Related Toxicity
Description
Number of participants experiencing Grade 3 and Grade 4 Treatment-related toxicities are reported here. Toxicities that were occurring >=5% of total patients are listed. Toxicity was assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 3.0) of the National Cancer Institute.
Time Frame
18 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed non-small-cell bronchogenic carcinoma (squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or large cell carcinoma). Cytologic specimens obtained by brushings, washings, or needle aspiration of the defined lesion are acceptable. Mixed tumors with small-cell anaplastic elements are not eligible. Patients who have newly diagnosed unresectable stage III or IV disease are eligible. Patients with stage III disease should be ineligible for combined modality therapy Patients must not have received any prior antineoplastic chemotherapy for metastatic lung cancer prior to study entry. Patients who have had previous radiotherapy as definitive therapy for locally advanced non-small-cell are eligible as long as the recurrence is outside the original radiation port. Radiation therapy must have been completed greater than 4 weeks prior to registration. Male or female patients >=18 years of age. Life expectancy of at least 3 months. ECOG performance status of <=1. Measurable disease by RECIST criteria (see Section 7). Laboratory values as follows: ANC >=1500/mm3 (7 days prior to treatment); Hemoglobin >=8 g/dL; Platelets >=100,000 mm3 (7 days prior to treatment) Bilirubin <=1 x ULN for institution AST/SGOT <=2.5 x ULN or <=5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases and ALT/SGPT <=2.5 x ULN or <=5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases Creatinine <=2.0 mg/dL or Calculated (measured) GFR >=40 mL/min PT/INR and PTT <=1.5 x ULN Peripheral neuropathy <= grade 1. Exclusion Criteria: A history of cardiac disease as defined by malignant hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure of > grade 2 per New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria (see Appendix B), myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias. Metastatic brain or meningeal tumors. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness. Chemotherapy, investigational drug therapy, or major surgery ≤ 4 weeks prior to starting study drug, or patients who have not recovered from side effects of previous therapy. Patient is <=5 years free of another primary malignancy, except if the other primary malignancy is not currently clinically significant or requiring active intervention, or if the other primary malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ. Exclusion Criteria for Enrollment on Bevacizumab (Cohort B): Patients with squamous cell histology NSCLC. Patients who have had a major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 1 month of beginning bevacizumab. Patients who have had primary thoracic radiation within 3 months of beginning bevacizumab. Fine needle aspiration, core biopsy, mediastinoscopy or other minor surgical procedure within 7 days of beginning bevacizumab. Patients receiving thrombolytic therapy within 10 days of starting bevacizumab. Patients with serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy. Patients with history of hemoptysis (defined as bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode) within 3 months prior to study enrollment. Patients with proteinuria at screening, as demonstrated by either: Urine protein : creatinine (UPC) ratio >=1.0 or Urine dipstick for protein >=2+ (patients discovered to have >=2+ proteinuria on dipstick at baseline should undergo a 24-hour urine collection, and must demonstrate <1 g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible). History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to beginning bevacizumab.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David R Spigel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sarah Cannon Research Insititute
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Florida Cancer Specialists
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33901
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gainsville Hematology Oncology Associates
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32605
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Group
City
Terre Haute
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
47802
Country
United States
Facility Name
Consultants in Blood Disorders and Cancer
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20817
Country
United States
Facility Name
Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
City
Grand Rapids
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dr. Donald Berdeaux
City
Great Falls
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59405
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Hematology Care
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45242
Country
United States
Facility Name
South Carolina Oncology Associates
City
Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29303
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37023
Country
United States
Facility Name
Peninsula Cancer Institute
City
Newport News
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23601
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22947511
Citation
Spigel DR, Anthony Greco F, Waterhouse DM, Shipley DL, Zubkus JD, Bury MJ, Webb CD, Hart LL, Gian VG, Infante JR, Burris HA 3rd, Hainsworth JD. Phase II trial of ixabepilone and carboplatin with or without bevacizumab in patients with previously untreated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2012 Oct;78(1):70-5. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2012.06.008. Epub 2012 Sep 1.
Results Reference
result

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Ixabepilone and Carboplatin +/- Bevacizumab in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

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