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Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Gastric Junction Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-FU
Sponsored by
McGill University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Junction Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), or lower third of the esophagus.
  • The tumour must be deemed by the team to be potentially resectable. This includes imaging studies (detailed below) to clinically stage the tumour and rule-out the presence of metastatic disease, and includes a preoperative laparoscopic evaluation.
  • Stage IB (T1N1 only), II, IIIA, IIIB, and IV (T4N1 only)
  • Life expectancy greater than 3 months
  • ECOG performance status of 1 or better (i.e. restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work).
  • Adequate hematologic reserve: Platelet count 100,000/L, WBC 2000/μL
  • Creatinine clearance 60 ml/min, AST & ALT 2 ULN, Alkaline phosphatase 2.5 ULN, bilirubin ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic therapy for gastric cancer
  • Prior docetaxel-containing chemotherapy
  • Pre-existing medical conditions precluding treatment, including any contraindication for major surgery
  • Pregnancy or lactating mothers. Women of childbearing age must use contraception during and for 3 months following treatment.
  • Unable to give informed consent
  • Patients that are not able to maintain nutrition by oral consumption of food alone must have additional enteral feeding.
  • Patients with macroscopic disease noted at laparoscopy
  • ECOG performance status of 2 or higher
  • Significant hearing impairment, as judged by the need for or use of a hearing aid. If there is any uncertainty regarding the degree of hearing impairment, an audiogram will be done. If the audiogram is grossly normal or shows only minor hearing impairment (i.e. not requiring hearing aid), the patient may be enrolled.
  • Unwillingness to undergo investigations and/or treatment as outlined on the study

Sites / Locations

  • McGill UniversityRecruiting

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine the impact of chemotherapy on the ability of your surgeon to completely remove the cancer as well as the impact on your survival.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
September 30, 2008
Last Updated
October 20, 2008
Sponsor
McGill University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00763646
Brief Title
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
McGill University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of the study is to determine the impact of chemotherapy on the ability of your surgeon to completely remove the cancer as well as the impact on your survival. Furthermore the investigators will be assessing the side effects of this chemotherapy strategy. Finally the investigators will determine the ability of specialized imaging technology (PET scan) to document and predict the response of the tumor to this chemotherapy. Standard therapy for patients with your condition usually consists of surgery (removal of the tumor) followed by combination chemotherapy and radiotherapy. More recently, standard options available to patients with cancer of the stomach or lower esophagus have been expanded to include chemotherapy without radiotherapy prior to and following surgery. While it is believed that chemotherapy prior to surgery is a good option for patients with stomach, it is not known what is the optimal chemotherapy regimen to offer patients prior to surgery to improve the likelihood of cure while limiting side-effects to patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Junction Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-FU
Intervention Description
Taxotere/Cisplatin/5-FU x 3 cycles (3 weeks per cycle or 9 weeks total), 1 - 2 weeks, Taxotere/Cisplatin/5-FU x 3 cycles (3 weeks per cycle or 9 weeks total)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the impact of chemotherapy on the ability of your surgeon to completely remove the cancer as well as the impact on your survival.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), or lower third of the esophagus. The tumour must be deemed by the team to be potentially resectable. This includes imaging studies (detailed below) to clinically stage the tumour and rule-out the presence of metastatic disease, and includes a preoperative laparoscopic evaluation. Stage IB (T1N1 only), II, IIIA, IIIB, and IV (T4N1 only) Life expectancy greater than 3 months ECOG performance status of 1 or better (i.e. restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, e.g., light house work, office work). Adequate hematologic reserve: Platelet count 100,000/L, WBC 2000/μL Creatinine clearance 60 ml/min, AST & ALT 2 ULN, Alkaline phosphatase 2.5 ULN, bilirubin ULN Exclusion Criteria: Prior systemic therapy for gastric cancer Prior docetaxel-containing chemotherapy Pre-existing medical conditions precluding treatment, including any contraindication for major surgery Pregnancy or lactating mothers. Women of childbearing age must use contraception during and for 3 months following treatment. Unable to give informed consent Patients that are not able to maintain nutrition by oral consumption of food alone must have additional enteral feeding. Patients with macroscopic disease noted at laparoscopy ECOG performance status of 2 or higher Significant hearing impairment, as judged by the need for or use of a hearing aid. If there is any uncertainty regarding the degree of hearing impairment, an audiogram will be done. If the audiogram is grossly normal or shows only minor hearing impairment (i.e. not requiring hearing aid), the patient may be enrolled. Unwillingness to undergo investigations and/or treatment as outlined on the study
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lorenzo Ferri
Phone
514-934-1934
Ext
44327
Email
lorenzo.ferri@muhc.mcgill.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Steven Ades
Email
steven.ades@vtmednet.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lorenzo Ferri
Organizational Affiliation
McGill University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
McGill University
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2W 1S6
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Penny Chipman
Phone
514398-1444
Email
penny.chipman@mcgill.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Crystal Lameira
Phone
514-398-2229
Email
crystal.lameira@mcgill.ca
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lorenzo Ferri

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant Taxotere, Cisplatin, and 5-Fluorouracil in Patients With Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

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