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Dragon Study (the Safety and Efficacy for Treatment of Patients With Complicated Intra Abdominal Infections) (DRAGON)

Primary Purpose

Infection, Intra-abdominal

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Avelox (Moxifloxacin, BAY12-8039)
Ceftriaxone + Metronidazole
Sponsored by
Bayer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infection, Intra-abdominal focused on measuring Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized males or females >/= 18 years of age
  • Expected duration of treatment with intravenous antibiotics in hospital is anticipated to be >/= 3 full days but not exceeding 14 days
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Confirmed or suspected intra abdominal infection through surgical procedure or Radiological evidence. For suspected intra abdominal infection, The patient must be scheduled for a surgical procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones, or other quinolones, and/or to beta lactams antibiotic drugs, or metronidazole or any of the excipients. History of tendon disease/disorder related to quinolone treatment
  • Known congenital or documented acquired QT prolongation; uncorrected hypokalemia; clinically relevant bradycardia; clinically relevant heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction; previous history of symptomatic arrhythmias. Concomitant use of any of the following drugs, reported to increase the QT interval:
  • Known severe end stage liver disease (Child Pugh C)
  • Systemic antibacterial therapy for more than 24 h within 7 days of enrollment
  • Indwelling peritoneal catheter, Pre existing ascites and presumed spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
  • All pancreatic processes including pancreatic sepsis, peripancreatic sepsis, or an intra abdominal infection secondary to pancreatitis
  • Traumatic perforation of the upper gastrointestinal tract (stomach, duodenum) or perforated peptic ulcer if duration of perforation is < 24 h or if operated on within 24 h of perforation
  • Traumatic perforation of the small or large bowel if duration of perforation is < 12 h or if operated on within 12 h of perforation
  • Transmural necrosis of the intestine due to acute embolic, thrombotic, or obstructive occlusions
  • Acute cholecystitis with infection confined to the gallbladder unless there is evidence of an abscess or necrotic tissue or purulent exudate surrounding the gallbladder indicating a transition of bacteria and the inflammatory process into the abdominal cavity
  • Early acute or suppurative, nonperforated appendicitis unless there is evidence of an abscess or peritoneal fluid containing leukocytes and micro organisms suggestive of regional contamination
  • Infections originating from the female genital tract. Perinephric infections
  • Severe, life threatening disease with a life expectancy of < 48 h or APS and APACHE scores of > 35, Known rapidly fatal underlying disease (death expected within 6 months)
  • Neutropenia (neutrophil count < 1,000/microliter) caused by immunosuppressive therapy or malignancy
  • Patients known to have AIDS or HIV seropositives who are receiving HAART

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 2

Arm 1

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical Response

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical and bacteriological response
Bacteriological and radiological response
Clinical response at the TOC visit in patients with bacteriological proven intra abdominal infection
Mortality attributable to intra abdominal infection

Full Information

First Posted
October 7, 2008
Last Updated
December 17, 2014
Sponsor
Bayer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00769171
Brief Title
Dragon Study (the Safety and Efficacy for Treatment of Patients With Complicated Intra Abdominal Infections)
Acronym
DRAGON
Official Title
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blinded, Multi-center Trial Assessing the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Administration BAY12-8039 (Moxifloxacin) 400mg Every 24 h Compared to Intravenous Ceftriaxone 2g Every 24h and Metronidazole 500mg Every 12h for the Treatment of Patients With Complicated Intra-abdominal Infections
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Bayer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of intravenous administration Moxifloxacin (BAY 12-8039) compared to intravenous ceftriaxone and metronidazole for the treatment of patients with complicated intra abdominal infections. In view of the fact that intra abdominal infections are typically polymicrobial and are often treated empirically, the selected antibacterial agent must cover the likely spectrum of bacterial pathogens. Combination antibiotics therapy has been widely used with great success.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infection, Intra-abdominal
Keywords
Complicated Intra-Abdominal Infections

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
364 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Avelox (Moxifloxacin, BAY12-8039)
Intervention Description
Moxifloxacin 400 mg every 24 h
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ceftriaxone + Metronidazole
Intervention Description
Ceftriaxone 2 g every 24 h and Metronidazole 500 mg every 12 h
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Response
Time Frame
After 10-14 days of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical and bacteriological response
Time Frame
During 3-5days of treatment
Title
Bacteriological and radiological response
Time Frame
After 10-14 days of treatment
Title
Clinical response at the TOC visit in patients with bacteriological proven intra abdominal infection
Time Frame
After 10-14 days of treatment
Title
Mortality attributable to intra abdominal infection
Time Frame
13-28 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Hospitalized males or females >/= 18 years of age Expected duration of treatment with intravenous antibiotics in hospital is anticipated to be >/= 3 full days but not exceeding 14 days Ability to provide written informed consent Confirmed or suspected intra abdominal infection through surgical procedure or Radiological evidence. For suspected intra abdominal infection, The patient must be scheduled for a surgical procedure Exclusion Criteria: Known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones, or other quinolones, and/or to beta lactams antibiotic drugs, or metronidazole or any of the excipients. History of tendon disease/disorder related to quinolone treatment Known congenital or documented acquired QT prolongation; uncorrected hypokalemia; clinically relevant bradycardia; clinically relevant heart failure with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction; previous history of symptomatic arrhythmias. Concomitant use of any of the following drugs, reported to increase the QT interval: Known severe end stage liver disease (Child Pugh C) Systemic antibacterial therapy for more than 24 h within 7 days of enrollment Indwelling peritoneal catheter, Pre existing ascites and presumed spontaneous bacterial peritonitis All pancreatic processes including pancreatic sepsis, peripancreatic sepsis, or an intra abdominal infection secondary to pancreatitis Traumatic perforation of the upper gastrointestinal tract (stomach, duodenum) or perforated peptic ulcer if duration of perforation is < 24 h or if operated on within 24 h of perforation Traumatic perforation of the small or large bowel if duration of perforation is < 12 h or if operated on within 12 h of perforation Transmural necrosis of the intestine due to acute embolic, thrombotic, or obstructive occlusions Acute cholecystitis with infection confined to the gallbladder unless there is evidence of an abscess or necrotic tissue or purulent exudate surrounding the gallbladder indicating a transition of bacteria and the inflammatory process into the abdominal cavity Early acute or suppurative, nonperforated appendicitis unless there is evidence of an abscess or peritoneal fluid containing leukocytes and micro organisms suggestive of regional contamination Infections originating from the female genital tract. Perinephric infections Severe, life threatening disease with a life expectancy of < 48 h or APS and APACHE scores of > 35, Known rapidly fatal underlying disease (death expected within 6 months) Neutropenia (neutrophil count < 1,000/microliter) caused by immunosuppressive therapy or malignancy Patients known to have AIDS or HIV seropositives who are receiving HAART
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bayer Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Bayer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
Country
China
City
Chengdu
State/Province
Sichuan
ZIP/Postal Code
610041
Country
China
City
Hangzhou
State/Province
Zhejiang
ZIP/Postal Code
310003
Country
China
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100044
Country
China
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100050
Country
China
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100730
Country
China
City
Beijing
Country
China
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200127
Country
China
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200233
Country
China
City
Shanghai
Country
China
City
Tianjin
ZIP/Postal Code
300000
Country
China
City
Shatin
State/Province
New Territories
Country
Hong Kong
City
Hong Kong
Country
Hong Kong
City
Bandung
State/Province
West Java
ZIP/Postal Code
40161
Country
Indonesia
City
Uijeongbu
State/Province
Kyonggi-do
ZIP/Postal Code
480-130
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Incheon
ZIP/Postal Code
405-760
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
137-701
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
150-713
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
420-717
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Kuching
State/Province
Sarawak
ZIP/Postal Code
93400
Country
Malaysia
City
Terengganu
ZIP/Postal Code
20400
Country
Malaysia
City
Kaoshiung
ZIP/Postal Code
813
Country
Taiwan
City
Tainan
ZIP/Postal Code
70428
Country
Taiwan
City
Taipei
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Dragon Study (the Safety and Efficacy for Treatment of Patients With Complicated Intra Abdominal Infections)

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