AngelMed for Early Recognition and Treatment of STEMI (ALERTS)
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI), Coronary Occlusion, Acute Coronary Syndrome
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) focused on measuring Acute Myocardial Infarction (MI), ST Shift, Coronary Occlusion, Acute Coronary Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject has at least one of the following conditions:
- Diabetes (Type I or Type II)
- Compromised renal function (Cr > 1.2 mg/dl or creatinine clearance less than 50)
- TIMI Risk Score ≥ 3
- Presents (within past 6 months) with a high-risk acute coronary syndrome (e.g., Unstable Angina, STEMI or NSTEMI) or has undergone or is scheduled for CABG within 6 months of implantation.
- Has already undergone coronary angiography and revascularization, unless the physician determines it is appropriate to implant before or during the planned procedure.
- Lives in a geographic area in close proximity (within 60 minutes by EMS) to any hospital that can treat AMI.
Subjects (men or women) at least 21 years of age. Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test or confirmation of one of the following:
- Post-menopause or amenorrheic during the past year
- Surgical sterilization
- Use of effective contraceptive method
Exclusion Criteria:
- In the investigator's opinion, subject lacks ability to respond appropriately to alarms, e.g., illiteracy, poor memory or cognitive function, dementia or other condition affecting memory function, etc.
- There is known compromised tissue at the site of lead implantation in the apex of the right ventricle, e.g., prior infarct affecting the RV apex location.
- A permanent pacemaker or ICD is already in place or the patient is indicated for ICD or pacemaker implantation based on the guidelines published by the American College of Cardiology as Class I and IIa recommendations. Class IIb recommendations are at the investigator's discretion.
- Subject cannot feel the IMD vibration when placed on top of the skin on the left pectoral side of the chest.
- Subject has recurrent or persistent atrial fibrillation.
- Subject has recurrent or persistent non-sinus cardiac rhythm, second or third degree atrioventricular blocks, QRS duration greater than 120 ms, Benign Early Repolarization (BER), or Brugada Syndrome.
- Subject has left ventricular hypertrophy evidenced by EKG criteria.
- Subject has any condition preventing the subcutaneous implantation of the Guardian System in a left pectoral pouch, such as: superior vena cava thrombosis, subcutaneous tissue deemed inappropriate for the procedure or prior central venous access via portacath, Hickman, Groshong, or similar placed in a left pectoral location or left side PICC line.
- Subject has extremely heavy alcohol consumption (participates in binge drinking that leads to alcohol intoxication) or has history of alcohol or illicit drug abuse within past 5 years.
- There is evidence of unresolved infection (fever > 38° C and/or leukocytosis > 15,000).
- Subject has history of bleeding disorders or severe coagulopathy (platelets < 100,000 plts/ml; APTT or PT > 1.3 x reference range).
- Subject has had a hemorrhagic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the past 6 months.
- Subject has other severe diseases, such as cancer or refractory congestive heart failure, associated with limitation of life expectancy (less than 1 year), which may lead to inadequate compliance to the protocol or confusing data interpretation.
- Subject has clinical conditions such as heart diseases, difficult-to-control blood pressure, difficult-to-control insulin-dependent diabetes or serious prior infections attributed to the diabetes, or others that, at the investigator's discretion, could seriously affect the subject's current clinical condition during study procedures.
- Subject has previous participation in the DETECT Study, current participation or previous participation in another drug or device study in the past 30 days that conflicts with this study as determined by the study sponsor.
- Subject has experienced gastro-intestinal hemorrhage in the past 6 months.
- Subject has any situation in which the use of aspirin is contraindicated for at least 6 months.
- Subject has epilepsy.
- Subject has known severe allergies, e.g., peanut, bee sting, etc.
Sites / Locations
- Cardiology, P.C.
- Heart Center Research/Huntsville Hospital
- Banner Heart Hospital
- Banner Good Samaritan Medical Center
- Southwest Heart Group
- John Muir Clinical Research Center
- California Clinical Research Foundation
- Long Beach Memorial Medical Center
- Mission Internal Medical Group
- Orange County Heart Institute and Research Center Hospital
- Huntington Memorial Hospital
- University of California Davis Medical Center
- Sutter Memorial Hospital
- Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital
- Radiant Research
- Washington Hospital Center
- Bay Pines VA Healthcare System
- Daytona Heart Group
- Holy Cross Hospital
- NorthFL/South GA VA Health System
- New Phase Clinical Trials
- Mercy Research Institute
- University of Miami
- Complete Cardiology Care
- East Coast Institute for Research
- Univeristy of South Florida
- Florida Hospital - Pepin Heart Institute
- The Medical Center of Central Georgia
- Northwestern University
- Advocate Medical Group
- Premier Healthcare
- Northern Indiana Research Alliance
- Heart Center of Lake County
- Medical Consultants, PC
- Central Baptist Hospital
- Innovative Medical Research
- Heart Clinic of Hammond
- Louisiana Heart Center
- University of Maryland Medical Center
- MedStar Health Research Institute
- Suburban Hospital - Johns Hopkins Medicine
- Woodholme Cardiovacular Associates
- Washington Adventist Hospital
- McLaren Bay Region
- DMC Cardiovascular Institute at Harper-Hutzel Hospital
- Detroit Clinical Research Center
- Cardiology Consultants of East Michigan
- Genesys Regional Medical Center
- Spectrum Health
- Borgess Medical Center
- Sparrow Clinical Research Institute
- McLaren Macomb
- Cardiac & Vascular Research Center of Northern Michigan
- Mayo Clinic
- Jersey Shore University Medical Center
- University of Medicine & Dentistry NJ
- St. Michael's Medical Center
- Lourdes Cardiology Services
- Albany Associates in Cardiology
- SUNY Downstate Medical Center
- Buffalo Heart Group - Mercy Hospital of Buffalo
- Buffalo Heart Group - Millard Fillmore Gates Circle Hospital
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Stony Brook University Medical Center
- Cardiology Group of Western New York
- REX Healthcare
- Good Samaritan Hospital
- Cardiovascular Research Center
- University of Toledo
- South Oklahoma Heart Research
- Geisinger Medical Center
- Penn State Hershey Medical Center
- Lancaster General Hospital
- St. Mary Medical Center Research Institute
- Drexel University College of Medicine
- Allegheny-Singer Research Institute
- Donald Guthrie Foundation for Education & Research
- Geisinger Wyoming Valley Heart Hospital
- Cardiac Diagnostic Associates/York Hospital
- AnMed Health
- Greenville Hospital System
- Stern Cardiovascular Center
- Turkey Creek Medical Center
- St. Thomas Research Institute
- Cardiology Center of Amarillo
- West Houston Area Clinical Trial Consultants
- West Houston Area Clinical Trial Consultants
- Scott and White Healthcare
- Tyler Cardiovascular Consultants
- Cardiology Associates of Fredericksburg
- Virginia Cardiovascular Associates
- Riverside Regional Medical Center
- Sentara Cardiovascular Research Institute
- Cardiovascular Associates, Ltd
- Swedish Medical Center/Cardiovascular Research
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Other
Treatment
Control
The Treatment arm has alerting enabled in their device during the 6-month randomization period. Treatment arm patients also have alerting enabled in the post-randomization period. Once a patient arrives at the ER, the standard of care triage process for MI is followed and that is outside of the ALERTS Study protocol. With Amendment the Treatment arm was re-defined as an ALARMS_ON group which included A) Control patients after the randomization period and until database lock (4/1/2014); and, b) Treatment patients both during the randomization period and after the randomization period until database lock (4/1/2014).
The Control arm has alerting disabled in their device during the 6-month randomization period. Control arm patients also have alerting enabled in the post-randomization period. Once a patient arrives at the ER, the standard of care triage process for MI is followed and that is outside of the ALERTS Study protocol. With Amendment the Control arm was re-defined as an ALARMS_OFF group which included A) Control patients during the randomization period when the Guardian did not have alarms enabled.