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AC6 Gene Transfer for CHF

Primary Purpose

Congestive Heart Failure

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ad5.hAC6
Sucrose (3%)
Sponsored by
Hammond, H. Kirk, M.D.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Congestive Heart Failure focused on measuring Adenylyl Cyclase, AC6, adenovirus, gene therapy, congestive heart failure, intracoronary, nitroprusside

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Male or non-pregnant female patients aged 18-80 years of age
  2. ≥3-month history of heart failure
  3. Compensated (stable) CHF not on intravenous inotropes, vasodilators or diuretics, on optimal medical and device therapy as defined by AHA/ACC Guidelines
  4. LV ejection fraction (on optimal therapy) no greater than 40%
  5. Implanted cardiac defibrillator
  6. At least one major coronary artery (or graft) with <50% proximal obstruction
  7. Patients unable to walk (spinal injury, orthopedic problems) can be enrolled if all other criteria are met.
  8. Women of child-bearing capacity must have a negative pregnancy test within 2 days of test substance administration, and female and male patients must be willing to use birth control during sex for 12w after test substance administration if the female partner is of child-bearing capacity.
  9. Subjects willingly provide informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Unstable or Class IV angina
  2. Coronary revascularization planned or predicted in next 6 months
  3. Ischemic myocardium in 3 or more regions of a single perfusion bed, as assessed by stress echocardiography or jeopardized viable myocardium >15% on perfusion imaging.
  4. ≥50% occlusion of an "unprotected" left main coronary artery. If arterial or venous conduits provide blood flow to the distal left coronary circulation (ie, patent bypass grafts) then left main disease is "protected" and such patients are not excluded. The cardiologist performing the cardiac catheterization will make these decisions.
  5. 2° AV Block (Mobitz 2) or 3° AV block unless pacemaker is present
  6. Hospitalization for CHF requiring intravenous inotropes or vasodilators in the past 4 weeks
  7. History of biopsy proven myocarditis
  8. Myocardial infarction in previous 6 months
  9. Restrictive, hypertrophic or infiltrative cardiomyopathy or chronic pericarditis
  10. Previous or planned organ transplant recipient or donor.
  11. Thrombocytopenia (<100,000 platelets/µl) or bleeding diathesis
  12. COPD requiring supplemental oxygen at home
  13. AST > 2 times upper limit of normal or chronic liver disease such as cirrhosis or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Patients with HCV are eligible only if both of two conditions are met: a) liver function tests are normal; AND b) liver biopsy is normal or shows only mild fibrosis.
  14. Current or predicted hemodialysis within 12 months or estimated glomerular filtration rate (EGFR) <30 ml/min. On online EGFR calculator that uses sex, age, body weight and serum creatinine is available at: www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/gfr_calculator.cfm. Use the higher of two EGFR results, which are based upon MDRD and CKD-EPI formulas.
  15. CVA or TIA <6 months prior to enrollment
  16. Patients who are immunosuppressed by medicines (corticosteroids, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine), illnesses (AIDS, HIV), or neutrophil count <1000/mm3
  17. Patients receiving other investigational drug therapy within 30 days of enrollment including gene transfer
  18. Patients with diseases other than CHF that, in the opinion of the investigator, put the subject at risk or adversely affect the results

Sites / Locations

  • University of California, San Diego
  • VA San Diego Healthcare System
  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
  • Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
  • University of Utah Health Care, Utah
  • Fletcher Allen Health Care
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Ad5.hAC6

sucrose solution

Arm Description

Will receive intracoronary adenovirus encoding human adenylyl cyclase type 6

Will receive intracoronary sucrose solution

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Combined: a) Exercise treadmill time; b) LV function by echocardiography before and during dobutamine infusion; c) Rate of LV pressure development and decline (dP/dt and -dP/dt) before and during dobutamine infusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Symptoms (KCCQ); hemodynamics; ICD discharge frequency

Full Information

First Posted
November 6, 2008
Last Updated
February 6, 2018
Sponsor
Hammond, H. Kirk, M.D.
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Renova Therapeutics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00787059
Brief Title
AC6 Gene Transfer for CHF
Official Title
Phase I/II Study AC6 Gene Transfer for Congestive Heart Failure
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 16, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hammond, H. Kirk, M.D.
Collaborators
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Renova Therapeutics

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This research study is designed to determine: 1) whether gene transfer using an agent called Ad5.hAC6 (adenovirus-5 encoding human adenylyl cyclase type 6) can be given safely to patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and 2) whether this agent may be of benefit in heart failure. Gene transfer is a process by which genes are introduced into cells and the cells then produce the specific protein that the gene directs, in this case, a protein known as adenylyl cyclase type 6 (AC6). The gene is carried into the heart cells by a modified virus. The virus that is modified is an adenovirus (Ad5), a virus that sometimes causes a brief cold. In extensive animal experiments, it was found that increased amounts of AC6 protein in heart cells appeared to make the heart pump more vigorously.
Detailed Description
This research study is designed to determine: 1) whether gene transfer using an agent called Ad5.hAC6 (adenovirus-5 encoding human adenylyl cyclase type 6) can be given safely to patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and 2) whether this agent may be of benefit in heart failure. Gene transfer is a process by which genes are introduced into cells and the cells then produce the specific protein that the gene directs, in this case, a protein known as adenylyl cyclase type 6 (AC6). The gene is carried into the heart cells by a modified virus. The virus that is modified is an adenovirus (Ad5), a virus that sometimes causes a brief cold. In extensive animal experiments, it was found that increased amounts of AC6 protein in heart cells appear to make the heart pump more vigorously.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Congestive Heart Failure
Keywords
Adenylyl Cyclase, AC6, adenovirus, gene therapy, congestive heart failure, intracoronary, nitroprusside

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
56 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ad5.hAC6
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Will receive intracoronary adenovirus encoding human adenylyl cyclase type 6
Arm Title
sucrose solution
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Will receive intracoronary sucrose solution
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ad5.hAC6
Intervention Description
Intracoronary delivery of test substance in 3:1 randomization (Ad5.hAC6 : placebo) with dose escalation, starting at 3.2 x 10^9 vp to 10^12 vp in 5 dose groups
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sucrose (3%)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Combined: a) Exercise treadmill time; b) LV function by echocardiography before and during dobutamine infusion; c) Rate of LV pressure development and decline (dP/dt and -dP/dt) before and during dobutamine infusion.
Time Frame
Before, 4w, 12w
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Symptoms (KCCQ); hemodynamics; ICD discharge frequency
Time Frame
Before, 4w, 12 w

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Male or non-pregnant female patients aged 18-80 years of age ≥3-month history of heart failure Compensated (stable) CHF not on intravenous inotropes, vasodilators or diuretics, on optimal medical and device therapy as defined by AHA/ACC Guidelines LV ejection fraction (on optimal therapy) no greater than 40% Implanted cardiac defibrillator At least one major coronary artery (or graft) with <50% proximal obstruction Patients unable to walk (spinal injury, orthopedic problems) can be enrolled if all other criteria are met. Women of child-bearing capacity must have a negative pregnancy test within 2 days of test substance administration, and female and male patients must be willing to use birth control during sex for 12w after test substance administration if the female partner is of child-bearing capacity. Subjects willingly provide informed consent consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines Exclusion Criteria Unstable or Class IV angina Coronary revascularization planned or predicted in next 6 months Ischemic myocardium in 3 or more regions of a single perfusion bed, as assessed by stress echocardiography or jeopardized viable myocardium >15% on perfusion imaging. ≥50% occlusion of an "unprotected" left main coronary artery. If arterial or venous conduits provide blood flow to the distal left coronary circulation (ie, patent bypass grafts) then left main disease is "protected" and such patients are not excluded. The cardiologist performing the cardiac catheterization will make these decisions. 2° AV Block (Mobitz 2) or 3° AV block unless pacemaker is present Hospitalization for CHF requiring intravenous inotropes or vasodilators in the past 4 weeks History of biopsy proven myocarditis Myocardial infarction in previous 6 months Restrictive, hypertrophic or infiltrative cardiomyopathy or chronic pericarditis Previous or planned organ transplant recipient or donor. Thrombocytopenia (<100,000 platelets/µl) or bleeding diathesis COPD requiring supplemental oxygen at home AST > 2 times upper limit of normal or chronic liver disease such as cirrhosis or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). Patients with HCV are eligible only if both of two conditions are met: a) liver function tests are normal; AND b) liver biopsy is normal or shows only mild fibrosis. Current or predicted hemodialysis within 12 months or estimated glomerular filtration rate (EGFR) <30 ml/min. On online EGFR calculator that uses sex, age, body weight and serum creatinine is available at: www.kidney.org/professionals/kdoqi/gfr_calculator.cfm. Use the higher of two EGFR results, which are based upon MDRD and CKD-EPI formulas. CVA or TIA <6 months prior to enrollment Patients who are immunosuppressed by medicines (corticosteroids, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine), illnesses (AIDS, HIV), or neutrophil count <1000/mm3 Patients receiving other investigational drug therapy within 30 days of enrollment including gene transfer Patients with diseases other than CHF that, in the opinion of the investigator, put the subject at risk or adversely affect the results
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
H. Kirk Hammond, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UCSD; VA San Diego Healthcare System; Veterans Medical Research Foundation
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Penny, MD
Organizational Affiliation
UCSD; VA San Diego Healthcare System; Veteran's Medical Research Foundation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jay H Traverse, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clyde W Yancy, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute, Northwestern Memorial Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew W Watkins, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Fletcher Allen Health Care, University of Vermont
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eric D Adler, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, San Diego
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David R Murray, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amit Patel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Utah Health Care, Utah
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California, San Diego
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92037
Country
United States
Facility Name
VA San Diego Healthcare System
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92161
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55407
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Utah Health Care, Utah
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84132
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fletcher Allen Health Care
City
Burlington
State/Province
Vermont
ZIP/Postal Code
05401
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin-Madison
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53792
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
The trial remains blinded
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27437887
Citation
Hammond HK, Penny WF, Traverse JH, Henry TD, Watkins MW, Yancy CW, Sweis RN, Adler ED, Patel AN, Murray DR, Ross RS, Bhargava V, Maisel A, Barnard DD, Lai NC, Dalton ND, Lee ML, Narayan SM, Blanchard DG, Gao MH. Intracoronary Gene Transfer of Adenylyl Cyclase 6 in Patients With Heart Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Cardiol. 2016 May 1;1(2):163-71. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.0008.
Results Reference
derived

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AC6 Gene Transfer for CHF

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