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Phase II Study of Dasatinib in Previously Treated Patients With Advanced NSCLC (TOP0801)

Primary Purpose

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dasatinib
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring NSCLC, Lung Cancer, Dasatinib, Genomics, Genomics analysis, Genomic signature

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histological/cytological documented non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Documentation of recurrence required if treated with surgical resection and/or external beam radiation therapy (XRT) with curative intent and now have recurrent disease.
  2. Fresh tissue biopsy material for genomics analysis prior to initiating dasatinib. If prior XRT, tissue biopsy must be outside XRT field. Biopsy must be after any prior chemotherapy.
  3. Prior treatment (tx) to include one of the following:

    • At least 1 prior systemic regimen (IV or oral agent) for Stage IV NSCLC or for recurrent disease.
    • Recurrence within 12 months after completion of systemic neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy for early stage NSCLC.
    • Combined modality platinum-based tx for Stage III NSCLC.
  4. Prior XRT permitted if ≥1 week since completion, XRT must be <25% of bone marrow reserve.
  5. At least one, non-radiated, measurable lesion (per RECIST).
  6. Age ≥18 years.
  7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2.
  8. Adequate Organ Function:

    1. Total bilirubin < Upper limit normal (ULN)
    2. Hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT) ≤2.5x ULN
    3. Serum creatinine <1.5x ULN
    4. Hemoglobin ≥9 gm/dL
    5. Neutrophil count (ANC/AGC) ≥1500 per μL
    6. Platelets ≥100,000 per μL
    7. Prothrombin time (PT)/a Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤1.5x control
  9. No other serious medical or psychiatric illness.
  10. Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole).
  11. Women of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test ≤72 hours and not >7 days prior to starting study drug.
  12. Sexually active males and females of reproductive potential must agree to use adequate method of contraception during tx and for at least 4 weeks after study drug stopped.
  13. Signed, written informed consent including Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) according to institutional guidelines.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous or concomitant malignancy in past 2 years other than curatively treated carcinoma in situ of cervix, or basal cell/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
  2. Prior tx with dasatinib or other agents that inhibit Src.
  3. Evidence of symptomatic pleural effusions (grade 2) unless undergo therapeutic thoracentesis as part of non-study care. Successful pleurodesis allowed. Patients who require supplemental oxygen or with oxygen saturation on room air <89% are not eligible. Pericardial effusions of any grade are not eligible.
  4. Untreated documented symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases.
  5. Cardiac Symptoms:

    1. Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure(CHF)or myocardial infarction within 6 months
    2. Diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome
    3. Any h/o clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias
    4. Prolonged QT corrected (QTc) interval on pre-entry EKG (>450 msec)
    5. Uncontrolled B/P as defined as >160/90 on B/P therapy
  6. Hypokalemia or hypomagnesaemia if it cannot be corrected.
  7. H/o diagnosed congenital acquired bleeding disorders.
  8. Ongoing or recent (≤3 months) significant (≥grade 3) GI bleeding.
  9. Con Meds:

    1. Drugs having risk of causing Torsades de Pointes (must stop drug 7 days before dasatinib);
    2. Current therapeutic dose unfractionated heparin, low-molecular weight heparin, or coumadin therapy;
    3. St. John's Wort must be stopped while on dasatinib;
    4. IV bisphosphonates stopped 2 weeks pre/6 weeks post dasatinib.
  10. Prisoners/subjects compulsorily detained for tx of psychiatric and/or physical illness.
  11. Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  12. Active or uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics.
  13. Impairment of GI function/disease that may alter absorption of dasatinib (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection).
  14. Received investigational drugs ≤4 weeks prior to starting study drug and/or not recovered from side effects of such therapy. Any other anti-neoplastic and/or molecular therapy must be discontinued 7 days prior to starting dasatinib.

Sites / Locations

  • Durham VA Medical Center
  • Duke University Medical Center
  • Duke Raleigh

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Dasatinib

Arm Description

After a biopsy is done to obtain fresh frozen tumor tissue (Stage I), dasatinib is to be administered as an oral dose of 70 mg twice daily on a continuous basis for 6 weeks. Every 6 weeks radiologic exam will be done to assess response. Treatment will continue until progression of disease, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal. For Stage II, a biopsy to obtain fresh frozen tumor tissue will also be done. Depending on results from Stage I and results of biopsy, treatment with dasatinib will be determined.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Tumor Response
Tumor response rate was defined by RECIST criteria: CR (complete response) = disappearance of all target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameter (LD); PR (partial response) = at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; PD (progressive disease) = at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions; SD (stable disease) = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) is the duration from date of consent to date of death from any cause.
Grade 3-5 Toxicity Associated With Dasatinib Treatment
Number of subjects with Grade 3-5 toxicity as assessed using NCI CTCAE criteria with the attribution of possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment.
Describe Change in Serum Levels of C-terminal Cross-linked Collagen I Between Pre-treatment and 6 Weeks After Starting Dasatinib.
Determine Relationship Between K-ras Gene Mutation and Response to Dasatinib.

Full Information

First Posted
November 6, 2008
Last Updated
May 31, 2016
Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00787267
Brief Title
Phase II Study of Dasatinib in Previously Treated Patients With Advanced NSCLC
Acronym
TOP0801
Official Title
Phase II Study of Dasatinib in Previously Treated Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Poor accrual
Study Start Date
September 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
On this study patients will receive dasatinib, a targeted therapy, for advanced NSCLC that has progressed after previous therapy. Safety and response to dasatinib will be assessed. Fresh frozen tumor tissue must be available for genomics analysis prior to initiating dasatinib therapy. A biopsy must be obtained after any prior chemotherapy. If fresh frozen tumor tissue is not available, a biopsy will be required to participate in this trial.
Detailed Description
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Twenty to seventy-five percent of patients initially treated with surgery or radiotherapy recur and become candidates for systemic therapy. Src expression has been identified in a majority of NSCLC cell lines and may be important in hypoxic growth and angiogenesis of NSCLC. This phase II trial will investigate the activity of the oral Src inhibitor dasatinib in advanced stage NSCLC. We hypothesize that the inhibition of Src pathway with dasatinib will show anti-tumor activity in advanced NSCLC, with a tolerable safety profile. Fresh frozen tissue is needed for the genomics analysis, thus a biopsy will be required to participate in this trial. The genomic analysis will determine if the tumor is Src-active or Src-inactive and responses to dasatinib compared. In stage I, 40 patients will be treated without prior knowledge of their tumoral Src-activity. If all stage I responses are observed in the Src-active patients, the second stage will only accrue that cohort. If all responses are observed in the Src-inactive cohort, the activity of dasatinib and genomic determination of dasatinib response will be re-evaluated. Otherwise, if during Stage I, responses are observed in both cohorts, they will be accrued separately and evaluated in a two-stage manner. Dasatinib will be give orally twice daily and continue until progression of disease, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal. Imaging studies will be done pre-treatment then every 6 weeks to assess radiologic response to therapy. Patients will be followed for 30 days after the last dose of dasatinib to assess toxicity.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
NSCLC, Lung Cancer, Dasatinib, Genomics, Genomics analysis, Genomic signature

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
37 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dasatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
After a biopsy is done to obtain fresh frozen tumor tissue (Stage I), dasatinib is to be administered as an oral dose of 70 mg twice daily on a continuous basis for 6 weeks. Every 6 weeks radiologic exam will be done to assess response. Treatment will continue until progression of disease, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal. For Stage II, a biopsy to obtain fresh frozen tumor tissue will also be done. Depending on results from Stage I and results of biopsy, treatment with dasatinib will be determined.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dasatinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sprycel
Intervention Description
70 mg PO twice daily until progression. Re-assess radiographically every 6 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tumor Response
Description
Tumor response rate was defined by RECIST criteria: CR (complete response) = disappearance of all target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum of the longest diameter (LD); PR (partial response) = at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; PD (progressive disease) = at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions; SD (stable disease) = Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival (OS) is the duration from date of consent to date of death from any cause.
Time Frame
Progression and survival every 6 months
Title
Grade 3-5 Toxicity Associated With Dasatinib Treatment
Description
Number of subjects with Grade 3-5 toxicity as assessed using NCI CTCAE criteria with the attribution of possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment.
Time Frame
Duration of dasatinib treatment plus 30 days
Title
Describe Change in Serum Levels of C-terminal Cross-linked Collagen I Between Pre-treatment and 6 Weeks After Starting Dasatinib.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Determine Relationship Between K-ras Gene Mutation and Response to Dasatinib.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological/cytological documented non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Documentation of recurrence required if treated with surgical resection and/or external beam radiation therapy (XRT) with curative intent and now have recurrent disease. Fresh tissue biopsy material for genomics analysis prior to initiating dasatinib. If prior XRT, tissue biopsy must be outside XRT field. Biopsy must be after any prior chemotherapy. Prior treatment (tx) to include one of the following: At least 1 prior systemic regimen (IV or oral agent) for Stage IV NSCLC or for recurrent disease. Recurrence within 12 months after completion of systemic neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy for early stage NSCLC. Combined modality platinum-based tx for Stage III NSCLC. Prior XRT permitted if ≥1 week since completion, XRT must be <25% of bone marrow reserve. At least one, non-radiated, measurable lesion (per RECIST). Age ≥18 years. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-2. Adequate Organ Function: Total bilirubin < Upper limit normal (ULN) Hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT) ≤2.5x ULN Serum creatinine <1.5x ULN Hemoglobin ≥9 gm/dL Neutrophil count (ANC/AGC) ≥1500 per μL Platelets ≥100,000 per μL Prothrombin time (PT)/a Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤1.5x control No other serious medical or psychiatric illness. Ability to take oral medication (dasatinib must be swallowed whole). Women of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test ≤72 hours and not >7 days prior to starting study drug. Sexually active males and females of reproductive potential must agree to use adequate method of contraception during tx and for at least 4 weeks after study drug stopped. Signed, written informed consent including Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) according to institutional guidelines. Exclusion Criteria: Previous or concomitant malignancy in past 2 years other than curatively treated carcinoma in situ of cervix, or basal cell/squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Prior tx with dasatinib or other agents that inhibit Src. Evidence of symptomatic pleural effusions (grade 2) unless undergo therapeutic thoracentesis as part of non-study care. Successful pleurodesis allowed. Patients who require supplemental oxygen or with oxygen saturation on room air <89% are not eligible. Pericardial effusions of any grade are not eligible. Untreated documented symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Cardiac Symptoms: Uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure(CHF)or myocardial infarction within 6 months Diagnosed congenital long QT syndrome Any h/o clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias Prolonged QT corrected (QTc) interval on pre-entry EKG (>450 msec) Uncontrolled B/P as defined as >160/90 on B/P therapy Hypokalemia or hypomagnesaemia if it cannot be corrected. H/o diagnosed congenital acquired bleeding disorders. Ongoing or recent (≤3 months) significant (≥grade 3) GI bleeding. Con Meds: Drugs having risk of causing Torsades de Pointes (must stop drug 7 days before dasatinib); Current therapeutic dose unfractionated heparin, low-molecular weight heparin, or coumadin therapy; St. John's Wort must be stopped while on dasatinib; IV bisphosphonates stopped 2 weeks pre/6 weeks post dasatinib. Prisoners/subjects compulsorily detained for tx of psychiatric and/or physical illness. Pregnant or breastfeeding. Active or uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics. Impairment of GI function/disease that may alter absorption of dasatinib (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection). Received investigational drugs ≤4 weeks prior to starting study drug and/or not recovered from side effects of such therapy. Any other anti-neoplastic and/or molecular therapy must be discontinued 7 days prior to starting dasatinib.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Kelley, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Durham VA Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27705
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Raleigh
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27609
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16421553
Citation
Downward J. Cancer biology: signatures guide drug choice. Nature. 2006 Jan 19;439(7074):274-5. doi: 10.1038/439274a. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
Links:
URL
http://www.cancer.duke.edu/CTrials/index.php
Description
Clinical Trials at Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
URL
http://www.genome.duke.edu/
Description
Duke Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy

Learn more about this trial

Phase II Study of Dasatinib in Previously Treated Patients With Advanced NSCLC

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