Nursing-Home Residents Given Bread Fortified With Vitamin D3
Primary Purpose
Vitamin D Deficiency, Low Bone Density
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bread fortified with vitamin D3 and calcium
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Vitamin D Deficiency focused on measuring dietary fortification, Vitamin D3, Osteomalacia, bread, bone mineral density, geriatrics, cholecalciferol, calcidiol, osteoporosis, dual-energy photon absorptiometry, bread fortification
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy seniors in an institution in Romania
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypercalcemic or hypercalciuric disease
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Bread fortified with vitamin D3 and calcium
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D response
Secondary Outcome Measures
Effects on serum calcium
Effects on urine calcium
Change in spine and hip bone mineral density, baseline vs final
Change in parathyroid hormone, baseline vs final
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00789503
First Posted
November 12, 2008
Last Updated
November 12, 2008
Sponsor
University of Toronto
Collaborators
Natural Ovens of Manitowoc, Manitowoc, USA
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00789503
Brief Title
Nursing-Home Residents Given Bread Fortified With Vitamin D3
Official Title
Long-Term Effects of Giving Nursing-Home Residents Bread Fortified With 125 Micrograms (5000 IU) Vitamin D3 Per Daily Serving
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2005 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2005 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
University of Toronto
Collaborators
Natural Ovens of Manitowoc, Manitowoc, USA
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Background. For older adults, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) higher than 75 nmol/L lowers fracture risk and attainment of this 25(OH)D target may require 125 mcg (5000 IU)/d of vitamin D3.
Objective: We wanted to characterize the safety and efficacy of fortifying bread with a biologically meaningful amount of vitamin D3.
Detailed Description
Methods: In a single-arm design, 45 nursing-home residents consumed one bun/d that had been fortified with 125 mcg (5,000 IU) of vitamin D3 and 320 mg elemental calcium.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Vitamin D Deficiency, Low Bone Density
Keywords
dietary fortification, Vitamin D3, Osteomalacia, bread, bone mineral density, geriatrics, cholecalciferol, calcidiol, osteoporosis, dual-energy photon absorptiometry, bread fortification
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
45 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Bread fortified with vitamin D3 and calcium
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Bread fortified with vitamin D3 and calcium
Intervention Description
Bread fortified with vitamin D3 (5000 IU per bun) and calcium
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D response
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Effects on serum calcium
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Effects on urine calcium
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in spine and hip bone mineral density, baseline vs final
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change in parathyroid hormone, baseline vs final
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
58 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
89 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Healthy seniors in an institution in Romania
Exclusion Criteria:
Known hypercalcemic or hypercalciuric disease
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24120120
Citation
Mocanu V, Vieth R. Three-year follow-up of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and bone mineral density in nursing home residents who had received 12 months of daily bread fortification with 125 mug of vitamin D(3). Nutr J. 2013 Oct 11;12:137. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-12-137.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
19244376
Citation
Mocanu V, Stitt PA, Costan AR, Voroniuc O, Zbranca E, Luca V, Vieth R. Long-term effects of giving nursing home residents bread fortified with 125 microg (5000 IU) vitamin D(3) per daily serving. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Apr;89(4):1132-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2008.26890. Epub 2009 Feb 25.
Results Reference
derived
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Nursing-Home Residents Given Bread Fortified With Vitamin D3
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