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Comparison of Ibuprofen, Cyclobenzaprine, or Both for Acute Cervical Strain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Primary Purpose

Cervical Strain

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cyclobenzaprine
Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen plus Cyclobenzaprine
Sponsored by
Stony Brook University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cervical Strain focused on measuring Cervical strain, whiplash, ibuprofen, cyclobenzaprine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • neck pain within 24 hours of injury

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children, allergy or contraindication to any of the study drugs

Sites / Locations

  • Stony Brook University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Cyclobenzaprine

Ibuprofen

Ibuprophen plus Cyclobenzaprine

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pain
Use of Rescue Medications
the number of patients taking additional rescue medications beyond the study meds

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to Resumption of Work
Resumption of Work or School
number of patients resuming regular activity the day following enrollment.

Full Information

First Posted
November 12, 2008
Last Updated
October 22, 2012
Sponsor
Stony Brook University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00790270
Brief Title
Comparison of Ibuprofen, Cyclobenzaprine, or Both for Acute Cervical Strain: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Official Title
Comparison of Ibuprofen, Cyclobenzaprine, or Both for Acute Cervical Strain: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2004 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Stony Brook University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see whether the combination of a muscle relaxant and anti-inflammatory drug is more effective at relieving pain in patients with neck strains or whiplash than either of the two medications alone.
Detailed Description
Muscle relaxants have been used extensively for neck and back pain since muscle spasm is thought to play a role in the cycle of pain and spasm. However, prior studies have conflicting results regarding their additive effect when given in addition to analgesics such as the NSAIDs. Because they have the potential to lead to adverse events their efficacy should be clearly demonstrated before their routine use.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cervical Strain
Keywords
Cervical strain, whiplash, ibuprofen, cyclobenzaprine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cyclobenzaprine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Ibuprofen
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Ibuprophen plus Cyclobenzaprine
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclobenzaprine
Other Intervention Name(s)
flexeril
Intervention Description
5 mg orally every 8 hours as needed
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibuprofen
Other Intervention Name(s)
motrin, advil
Intervention Description
Ibuprofen 400 mg every 8 hours as needed
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibuprofen plus Cyclobenzaprine
Other Intervention Name(s)
motrin or advil with flexeril
Intervention Description
Ibuprofen 400 mg plus cyclobenzaprine 5 mg every 8 hours as needed
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain
Time Frame
Daily for 1 week
Title
Use of Rescue Medications
Description
the number of patients taking additional rescue medications beyond the study meds
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to Resumption of Work
Time Frame
1 week
Title
Resumption of Work or School
Description
number of patients resuming regular activity the day following enrollment.
Time Frame
next day

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: neck pain within 24 hours of injury Exclusion Criteria: Children, allergy or contraindication to any of the study drugs
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
adam singer, md
Organizational Affiliation
Stony Brook University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stony Brook University
City
Stony Brook
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11733
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Comparison of Ibuprofen, Cyclobenzaprine, or Both for Acute Cervical Strain: A Randomized Clinical Trial

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