Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent (CIBELES)
Primary Purpose
Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Coronary stent., Restenosis., Coronary artery disease., Chronic total occlusion.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥ 18 year-old.
- A total occlusion (TIMI 0-1) with an estimated time of occlusion > 2 weeks.
- Symptomatic or silent ischaemia, or viable myocardium.
- The occlusion is suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention.
- The guidewire has crossed the occlusion, and the occlusion has been dilated with balloon or other device.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute myocardial infarction in the myocardial area supplied by the target vessel within 2 weeks before the inclusion in the study.
- The lesion can not be crossed with the guidewire and balloon angioplasty.
- The vessel has been previously treated percutaneously.
- The lesion is not suitable for a 2.25-3.5 coronary stent implantation.
- The patient is not willing to undergo an angiographic follow-up.
- The patient has contraindications for prolonged double (aspirin plus clopidogrel) anti-platelet therapy (e.g. allergy to aspirin, need for chronic oral anti-coagulation, or scheduled surgical intervention within 12 months.
- Pregnancy or absence of pregnancy test in women of childbearing age.
- Chronic renal failure (creatinine plasmatic values > 3.0 mg/dl).
- Plasmatic platelet count < 100.000 mm-3 or > 700.000 mm-3.
- The patient has a severe non-cardiac disease that limits his/her life expectancy to < 1 year.
- The patient is currently included in other randomized trial.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Sirolimus-eluting stent
Everolimus-eluting stent
Arm Description
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
In-stent late lumen loss at 9-month angiographic follow-up
Secondary Outcome Measures
Angiographic: rate of binary angiographic restenosis, rate of vessel re-occlusion, and in-segment late loss, at 9 months
Clinical: death, myocardial infarction, new revascularization, and angina status at 1 year.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00793221
Brief Title
Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent
Acronym
CIBELES
Official Title
Randomized Comparison Between Sirolimus-eluting and Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stents in Chronic Coronary Occlusions
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Raul Moreno
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Chronic total coronary occlusions (CTO) have an especially high risk of angiographic restenosis, and need for new revascularization procedures. Drug-eluting coronary stents (DES) have demonstrated to significantly reduce the risk of restenosis and new revascularization procedures in comparison with bare-metal stents.
Most data on the efficacy of DES come from the sirolimus-eluting coronary stent Cypher (Cordis corp.), and paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent Taxus (Boston Sci.), and the Cypher stent is the only DES that has been randomly tested in CTO. Among second-generation DES, everolimus-eluting stent (EES) has shown excellent angiographic and clinical results, but this DES has not been studied in unfavourable scenario (such as CTO).
The aim of the CIBELES trial is to demonstrate the hypothesis that EES are equally effective in comparison with sirolimus-eluting stents in the treatment of CTO, in terms of angiographic efficacy considered as in-stent late lumen loss.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Keywords
Coronary stent., Restenosis., Coronary artery disease., Chronic total occlusion.
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
207 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sirolimus-eluting stent
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
Arm Title
Everolimus-eluting stent
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
Intervention Description
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent after dilatation of the coronary occlusion
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
Intervention Description
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent after dilatation of the coronary occlusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
In-stent late lumen loss at 9-month angiographic follow-up
Time Frame
9 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Angiographic: rate of binary angiographic restenosis, rate of vessel re-occlusion, and in-segment late loss, at 9 months
Time Frame
9 and 12 months
Title
Clinical: death, myocardial infarction, new revascularization, and angina status at 1 year.
Time Frame
9 and 12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients ≥ 18 year-old.
A total occlusion (TIMI 0-1) with an estimated time of occlusion > 2 weeks.
Symptomatic or silent ischaemia, or viable myocardium.
The occlusion is suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention.
The guidewire has crossed the occlusion, and the occlusion has been dilated with balloon or other device.
Exclusion Criteria:
Acute myocardial infarction in the myocardial area supplied by the target vessel within 2 weeks before the inclusion in the study.
The lesion can not be crossed with the guidewire and balloon angioplasty.
The vessel has been previously treated percutaneously.
The lesion is not suitable for a 2.25-3.5 coronary stent implantation.
The patient is not willing to undergo an angiographic follow-up.
The patient has contraindications for prolonged double (aspirin plus clopidogrel) anti-platelet therapy (e.g. allergy to aspirin, need for chronic oral anti-coagulation, or scheduled surgical intervention within 12 months.
Pregnancy or absence of pregnancy test in women of childbearing age.
Chronic renal failure (creatinine plasmatic values > 3.0 mg/dl).
Plasmatic platelet count < 100.000 mm-3 or > 700.000 mm-3.
The patient has a severe non-cardiac disease that limits his/her life expectancy to < 1 year.
The patient is currently included in other randomized trial.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25840644
Citation
Ruiz-Garcia J, Teles R, Rumoroso JR, Cyrne Carvalho H, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mauri J, Mainar V, Garcia E, Moreno R; CIBELES investigators. Comparison between diabetic and non-diabetic patients after successful percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusions in the drug-eluting stent era. Rev Port Cardiol. 2015 Apr;34(4):263-70. doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2014.10.009. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
23403384
Citation
Moreno R, Garcia E, Teles R, Rumoroso JR, Cyrne Carvalho H, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mauri J, Sabate M, Mainar V, Patricio L, Valdes M, Fernandez Vazquez F, Sanchez-Recalde A, Galeote G, Jimenez-Valero S, Almeida M, Lopez de Sa E, Calvo L, Plaza I, Lopez-Sendon JL, Martin JL; CIBELES Investigators. Randomized comparison of sirolimus-eluting and everolimus-eluting coronary stents in the treatment of total coronary occlusions: results from the chronic coronary occlusion treated by everolimus-eluting stent randomized trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Feb;6(1):21-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.112.000076. Epub 2013 Feb 12.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
20542806
Citation
Moreno R, Garcia E, Teles RC, Almeida MS, Carvalho HC, Sabate M, Martin-Reyes R, Rumoroso JR, Galeote G, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mainar V, Mauri J, Ferreira R, Valdes M, Perez de Prado A, Martin-Yuste V, Jimenez-Valero S, Sanchez-Recalde A, Calvo L, Lopez de Sa E, Macaya C, Lopez-Sendon JL. A randomised comparison between everolimus-eluting stent and sirolimus-eluting stent in chronic coronary total occlusions. Rationale and design of the CIBELES (non-acute Coronary occlusion treated by EveroLimus-Eluting Stent) trial. EuroIntervention. 2010 May;6(1):112-6.
Results Reference
derived
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Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent
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