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Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent (CIBELES)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
Sponsored by
Raul Moreno
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Coronary stent., Restenosis., Coronary artery disease., Chronic total occlusion.

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥ 18 year-old.
  • A total occlusion (TIMI 0-1) with an estimated time of occlusion > 2 weeks.
  • Symptomatic or silent ischaemia, or viable myocardium.
  • The occlusion is suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention.
  • The guidewire has crossed the occlusion, and the occlusion has been dilated with balloon or other device.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute myocardial infarction in the myocardial area supplied by the target vessel within 2 weeks before the inclusion in the study.
  • The lesion can not be crossed with the guidewire and balloon angioplasty.
  • The vessel has been previously treated percutaneously.
  • The lesion is not suitable for a 2.25-3.5 coronary stent implantation.
  • The patient is not willing to undergo an angiographic follow-up.
  • The patient has contraindications for prolonged double (aspirin plus clopidogrel) anti-platelet therapy (e.g. allergy to aspirin, need for chronic oral anti-coagulation, or scheduled surgical intervention within 12 months.
  • Pregnancy or absence of pregnancy test in women of childbearing age.
  • Chronic renal failure (creatinine plasmatic values > 3.0 mg/dl).
  • Plasmatic platelet count < 100.000 mm-3 or > 700.000 mm-3.
  • The patient has a severe non-cardiac disease that limits his/her life expectancy to < 1 year.
  • The patient is currently included in other randomized trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Other

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Sirolimus-eluting stent

    Everolimus-eluting stent

    Arm Description

    Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent

    Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    In-stent late lumen loss at 9-month angiographic follow-up

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Angiographic: rate of binary angiographic restenosis, rate of vessel re-occlusion, and in-segment late loss, at 9 months
    Clinical: death, myocardial infarction, new revascularization, and angina status at 1 year.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 17, 2008
    Last Updated
    June 18, 2012
    Sponsor
    Raul Moreno
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00793221
    Brief Title
    Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent
    Acronym
    CIBELES
    Official Title
    Randomized Comparison Between Sirolimus-eluting and Everolimus-eluting Coronary Stents in Chronic Coronary Occlusions
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    November 2008 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2011 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Raul Moreno

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Chronic total coronary occlusions (CTO) have an especially high risk of angiographic restenosis, and need for new revascularization procedures. Drug-eluting coronary stents (DES) have demonstrated to significantly reduce the risk of restenosis and new revascularization procedures in comparison with bare-metal stents. Most data on the efficacy of DES come from the sirolimus-eluting coronary stent Cypher (Cordis corp.), and paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent Taxus (Boston Sci.), and the Cypher stent is the only DES that has been randomly tested in CTO. Among second-generation DES, everolimus-eluting stent (EES) has shown excellent angiographic and clinical results, but this DES has not been studied in unfavourable scenario (such as CTO). The aim of the CIBELES trial is to demonstrate the hypothesis that EES are equally effective in comparison with sirolimus-eluting stents in the treatment of CTO, in terms of angiographic efficacy considered as in-stent late lumen loss.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Occlusion, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
    Keywords
    Coronary stent., Restenosis., Coronary artery disease., Chronic total occlusion.

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    207 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Sirolimus-eluting stent
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
    Arm Title
    Everolimus-eluting stent
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent
    Intervention Description
    Implantation of sirolimus-eluting coronary stent after dilatation of the coronary occlusion
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent
    Intervention Description
    Implantation of everolimus-eluting coronary stent after dilatation of the coronary occlusion
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    In-stent late lumen loss at 9-month angiographic follow-up
    Time Frame
    9 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Angiographic: rate of binary angiographic restenosis, rate of vessel re-occlusion, and in-segment late loss, at 9 months
    Time Frame
    9 and 12 months
    Title
    Clinical: death, myocardial infarction, new revascularization, and angina status at 1 year.
    Time Frame
    9 and 12 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients ≥ 18 year-old. A total occlusion (TIMI 0-1) with an estimated time of occlusion > 2 weeks. Symptomatic or silent ischaemia, or viable myocardium. The occlusion is suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention. The guidewire has crossed the occlusion, and the occlusion has been dilated with balloon or other device. Exclusion Criteria: Acute myocardial infarction in the myocardial area supplied by the target vessel within 2 weeks before the inclusion in the study. The lesion can not be crossed with the guidewire and balloon angioplasty. The vessel has been previously treated percutaneously. The lesion is not suitable for a 2.25-3.5 coronary stent implantation. The patient is not willing to undergo an angiographic follow-up. The patient has contraindications for prolonged double (aspirin plus clopidogrel) anti-platelet therapy (e.g. allergy to aspirin, need for chronic oral anti-coagulation, or scheduled surgical intervention within 12 months. Pregnancy or absence of pregnancy test in women of childbearing age. Chronic renal failure (creatinine plasmatic values > 3.0 mg/dl). Plasmatic platelet count < 100.000 mm-3 or > 700.000 mm-3. The patient has a severe non-cardiac disease that limits his/her life expectancy to < 1 year. The patient is currently included in other randomized trial.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    25840644
    Citation
    Ruiz-Garcia J, Teles R, Rumoroso JR, Cyrne Carvalho H, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mauri J, Mainar V, Garcia E, Moreno R; CIBELES investigators. Comparison between diabetic and non-diabetic patients after successful percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusions in the drug-eluting stent era. Rev Port Cardiol. 2015 Apr;34(4):263-70. doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2014.10.009. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    23403384
    Citation
    Moreno R, Garcia E, Teles R, Rumoroso JR, Cyrne Carvalho H, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mauri J, Sabate M, Mainar V, Patricio L, Valdes M, Fernandez Vazquez F, Sanchez-Recalde A, Galeote G, Jimenez-Valero S, Almeida M, Lopez de Sa E, Calvo L, Plaza I, Lopez-Sendon JL, Martin JL; CIBELES Investigators. Randomized comparison of sirolimus-eluting and everolimus-eluting coronary stents in the treatment of total coronary occlusions: results from the chronic coronary occlusion treated by everolimus-eluting stent randomized trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Feb;6(1):21-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.112.000076. Epub 2013 Feb 12.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    20542806
    Citation
    Moreno R, Garcia E, Teles RC, Almeida MS, Carvalho HC, Sabate M, Martin-Reyes R, Rumoroso JR, Galeote G, Goicolea FJ, Moreu J, Mainar V, Mauri J, Ferreira R, Valdes M, Perez de Prado A, Martin-Yuste V, Jimenez-Valero S, Sanchez-Recalde A, Calvo L, Lopez de Sa E, Macaya C, Lopez-Sendon JL. A randomised comparison between everolimus-eluting stent and sirolimus-eluting stent in chronic coronary total occlusions. Rationale and design of the CIBELES (non-acute Coronary occlusion treated by EveroLimus-Eluting Stent) trial. EuroIntervention. 2010 May;6(1):112-6.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Non-acute Coronary occlusIon Treated By Everolimus ELuting Stent

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