Study of Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Intravenous Doses of ANZ-521 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus
Primary Purpose
Chronic Hepatitis C
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ANZ-521
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C focused on measuring Hepatitis C, HCV, ANZ-521, Listeria
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Chronic liver disease consistent with chronic hepatitis C infection, genotype 1, for at least 6 months
- For Part A only: patients who have had a full course of interferon and ribavirin as defined by the NIH Consensus Statement for the Management of Hepatitis C: 2002 (Management of hepatitis C: 2002, 2002) and have a detectable viral titer at Screening.
- For Part B only: patients who are HCV treatment-naïve with known contraindications (i.e., history of depression) to interferon and ribavirin combination therapy; patients who have started on interferon and ribavirin but stopped therapy early due to intolerance; patients who have not received interferon and ribavirin and have refused therapy
- Plasma HCV RNA viral titer of ≥ 2 logs above the assay cutoff measured at Screening.
- Females must be of non-child bearing potential [i.e., 1 year post menopausal or documented as being surgically sterile].
- Men must agree to use an acceptable form of birth control through the study and for 28 days after final dose of ANZ-521.
- Liver biopsy within the last 3 years with an Ishak Score <3 of FibroSURE test score <0.59.
- Compensated liver disease (Child-Pugh class A) with the adequate organ function as defined by study-specific laboratory tests.
- Signed Informed Consent and willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are null responders to interferon-based therapy as defined by a less than 1-log decrease in viral titer from baseline during treatment.
- Treatment with anti-HCV therapy within one month prior to study.
- History of infection with Listeria.
- History of having received an experimental HCV vaccine (therapeutic or preventive).
- Known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs, or component of the study drug product (e.g., glycerol).
- Current or prior history of certain study-specified heart, liver, kidney, lung, neurological, immune or other medical condition.
- Artificial (prosthetic) joint or other artificial implant or devices that cannot be easily removed.
- History of malignancy of any type, other than surgically excised non-melanomatous skin cancers or in situ cervical cancer within 5 years.
- Taking certain medications such as more than 2 g of acetaminophen per day, systemic antibiotics within 14 days of study entry, another investigational product within 28 days of study entry.
- Recent hospitalization or planned surgery requiring general anesthesia or sedation.
- Drug screen positive for cocaine.
- Positive for HIV or Hepatitis B antibodies.
- Blood donation of more than 450 mL within 8 weeks of study entry.
- Other condition that might affect the subject's ability to give informed consent or comply with study requirements.
Sites / Locations
- Advanced Clinical Research Institute
- Alamo Medical Research
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
ANZ-521
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Subject incidence of AEs, clinically relevant changes in lab values, ECGs, and vital signs
Secondary Outcome Measures
Plasma HCV RNA titers relative to baseline
Serum transaminase levels relative to baseline
Innate and adaptive immune responses induced by ANZ-521
Blood, stool, and urine cultures of ANZ-521
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00800007
First Posted
November 26, 2008
Last Updated
February 19, 2009
Sponsor
Anza Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00800007
Brief Title
Study of Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Intravenous Doses of ANZ-521 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus
Official Title
A Phase 1/2 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Dose-Escalation Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Intravenous Doses of ANZ-521 in Hepatitis C Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
November 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Anza Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, immunogenicity, and antiviral effects of multiple intravenous doses of ANZ-521 in patients with chronic Hepatitis C virus.
Detailed Description
This Phase 1/2 Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-Blind clinical trial will evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics of ANZ-521, an investigational product that is a weakened form (attenuated) of Listeria monocytogenes, a type of bacteria that is commonly found in the environment. ANZ-521 has been altered in the lab to reduce its ability to cause disease, while maintaining stimulation of the immune system. ANZ-521 has also been genetically modified with recombinant DNA to encode consensus sequence antigens called NS5B polymerase and NS3 proteinase that correspond to viral proteins found on the virus causing Hepatitis C. It is hoped that ANZ-521 will stimulate an immune response to the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the liver, thereby demonstrating an effective therapy for individuals with chronic HCV infection.
The purpose of this first clinical trial with ANZ-521 is to identify an appropriate dose of the investigational agent for later clinical studies and to explore safety when given to consenting adults with HCV. Immunological response to ANZ-521 in study participants will also be measured. Patients who choose to enter the study must meet all study entry criteria. The first part of the study (Part A) will enroll subjects who have received prior treatment with standard of care therapy for HCV. The second part of the study (Part B) will enroll subjects who have not previously received standard of care therapy for HCV or were intolerant to standard of care. Qualifying study patients will be assigned to receive one of at least 2 dose levels of ANZ-521 or placebo. Each patient may receive up to 3 intravenous administrations (28 days apart) of ANZ-521 or placebo at their assigned dose level.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Hepatitis C
Keywords
Hepatitis C, HCV, ANZ-521, Listeria
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
5 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ANZ-521
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ANZ-521
Intervention Description
3x10^7 cfu or 3x10^8 cfu ANZ-521 in 250 mL, IV over 2 hours, every 28 days for up to 3 doses.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
250 mL normal saline, IV over 2 hours, every 28 days for up to 3 doses.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subject incidence of AEs, clinically relevant changes in lab values, ECGs, and vital signs
Time Frame
84 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma HCV RNA titers relative to baseline
Time Frame
84 days
Title
Serum transaminase levels relative to baseline
Time Frame
84 days
Title
Innate and adaptive immune responses induced by ANZ-521
Time Frame
84 days
Title
Blood, stool, and urine cultures of ANZ-521
Time Frame
84 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Chronic liver disease consistent with chronic hepatitis C infection, genotype 1, for at least 6 months
For Part A only: patients who have had a full course of interferon and ribavirin as defined by the NIH Consensus Statement for the Management of Hepatitis C: 2002 (Management of hepatitis C: 2002, 2002) and have a detectable viral titer at Screening.
For Part B only: patients who are HCV treatment-naïve with known contraindications (i.e., history of depression) to interferon and ribavirin combination therapy; patients who have started on interferon and ribavirin but stopped therapy early due to intolerance; patients who have not received interferon and ribavirin and have refused therapy
Plasma HCV RNA viral titer of ≥ 2 logs above the assay cutoff measured at Screening.
Females must be of non-child bearing potential [i.e., 1 year post menopausal or documented as being surgically sterile].
Men must agree to use an acceptable form of birth control through the study and for 28 days after final dose of ANZ-521.
Liver biopsy within the last 3 years with an Ishak Score <3 of FibroSURE test score <0.59.
Compensated liver disease (Child-Pugh class A) with the adequate organ function as defined by study-specific laboratory tests.
Signed Informed Consent and willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who are null responders to interferon-based therapy as defined by a less than 1-log decrease in viral titer from baseline during treatment.
Treatment with anti-HCV therapy within one month prior to study.
History of infection with Listeria.
History of having received an experimental HCV vaccine (therapeutic or preventive).
Known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs, or component of the study drug product (e.g., glycerol).
Current or prior history of certain study-specified heart, liver, kidney, lung, neurological, immune or other medical condition.
Artificial (prosthetic) joint or other artificial implant or devices that cannot be easily removed.
History of malignancy of any type, other than surgically excised non-melanomatous skin cancers or in situ cervical cancer within 5 years.
Taking certain medications such as more than 2 g of acetaminophen per day, systemic antibiotics within 14 days of study entry, another investigational product within 28 days of study entry.
Recent hospitalization or planned surgery requiring general anesthesia or sedation.
Drug screen positive for cocaine.
Positive for HIV or Hepatitis B antibodies.
Blood donation of more than 450 mL within 8 weeks of study entry.
Other condition that might affect the subject's ability to give informed consent or comply with study requirements.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Advanced Clinical Research Institute
City
Anaheim
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Alamo Medical Research
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study of Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Intravenous Doses of ANZ-521 in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus
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