Marine Oils and Arthritis
Primary Purpose
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Whale blubber oil
Cod liver oil
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Rheumatoid arthritis patients according to American College of Rheumatology criteria (with active disease and in remission). Intensity of joint pain last week (30 mm or more on 100 mm Visual analogue scale). Stable use of DMARDS and no corticosteroid injections last 4 weeks before study and during study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-Norwegian speaking/reading or not understanding study design or non-compliance. Pregnant/lactating women. Bleeder disease, known HIV or hepatitis, medication with Marevan (blood thinner). Not willing or possible to stop taking regular omega-3 supplements during study.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Whale blubber oil
Cod liver oil
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To detect a difference in 10 mm on visual analogue scale (intensity of joint pain last week) between the two treatment groups
Secondary Outcome Measures
To detect a group difference in morning stiffness last week in minutes (720 min = 12 hours are limit for duration of morning stiffness recorded)
To detect a difference between groups in quality of life using SF-36
To see a group difference in functional level using MHAQ
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00805116
First Posted
December 8, 2008
Last Updated
May 6, 2016
Sponsor
National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research, Norway
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00805116
Brief Title
Marine Oils and Arthritis
Official Title
Whale Oil Versus Cod Liver Oil in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recruitment to slow, most patients to well for treatment
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research, Norway
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
NSAIDS are associated with adverse GI effects and COX-2 inhibitors have cardiovascular risk. Long-term oral supplementation with fish oil reduce e.g. joint pain in rheumatoid arthritis (R.A) patients, with reduced need for NSAIDS, in addition to being cardioprotective. The aim is to investigate if 4 month supplementation of 15 ml/day of whale blubber oil compared with cod liver oil reduce the intensity of joint pain in patients with R.A (primary outcome). Patients are assessed at inclusion and after study (4 months) during routine polyclinical visit. Patients are called for interview after 6 and 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes are e.g. morning stiffness, quality of life and functional level
Detailed Description
Not relevant
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
7 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Whale blubber oil
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cod liver oil
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Whale blubber oil
Intervention Description
15 ml/day for 4 months, divided on dosage morning and evening, orally.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Cod liver oil
Intervention Description
15 ml/day for 4 months, divided on dosage morning and evening, taken orally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To detect a difference in 10 mm on visual analogue scale (intensity of joint pain last week) between the two treatment groups
Time Frame
At study end (4 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To detect a group difference in morning stiffness last week in minutes (720 min = 12 hours are limit for duration of morning stiffness recorded)
Time Frame
Study end (4 months)
Title
To detect a difference between groups in quality of life using SF-36
Time Frame
Study end (4 months)
Title
To see a group difference in functional level using MHAQ
Time Frame
Study end (4 months)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Rheumatoid arthritis patients according to American College of Rheumatology criteria (with active disease and in remission). Intensity of joint pain last week (30 mm or more on 100 mm Visual analogue scale). Stable use of DMARDS and no corticosteroid injections last 4 weeks before study and during study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Non-Norwegian speaking/reading or not understanding study design or non-compliance. Pregnant/lactating women. Bleeder disease, known HIV or hepatitis, medication with Marevan (blood thinner). Not willing or possible to stop taking regular omega-3 supplements during study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Livar Frøyland, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
NIFES
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Marine Oils and Arthritis
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs