An Evaluation Of The Effectiveness And Safety Of Anidulafungin Compared To Caspofungin For The Treatment Of Deep Tissue Infection Due To Candida
Primary Purpose
Candidiasis, Fungemia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Active anidulafungin
Active Caspofungin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Candidiasis focused on measuring Candidiasis; Invasive Candidiasis; Deep Tissue Candidiasis; Candida; Candidemia; Fungal Infection
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of deep tissue Candida infection, defined as growth of Candida sp. from a culture specimen obtained from a normally sterile site accompanied by signs and symptoms of infection.
- Male or female ≥ 16 years of age.
- Expected hospitalization for at least fourteen (14) days.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or breast feeding or planning to become pregnant during the study.
- Recent treatment with one of the study drugs over the last 30 days.
- Allergy to either study drug or to this class of drugs.
- Significant liver dysfunction.
- Suspected Candida osteomyelitis, endocarditis, meningitis or any other infections of the central nervous system.
Sites / Locations
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
- Pfizer Investigational Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Anidulafungin arm
Caspofungin arm
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Global Response at End of Treatment (Day 14 To Day 42)
Participants had successful global response if there was clinical response of cure/improvement,microbiological eradication/presumed eradication.Clinical cure:resolution of signs/symptoms (s/s) of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Clinical improvement:significant,but incomplete resolution of s/s of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Microbiological eradication/presumed eradication:baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture,or culture data not available for participant with successful clinical outcome.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants With Global Response at 2-week and 6-week Follow-up Visit
Participants had successful global response if there was clinical response of cure/improvement,microbiological eradication/presumed eradication.Clinical cure:resolution of signs/symptoms (s/s) of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Clinical improvement:significant,but incomplete resolution of s/s of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Microbiological eradication/presumed eradication:baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture,or culture data not available for participant with successful clinical outcome.
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on Clinical Cure and Microbiological Success
A participant had a successful response if there was clinical response of cure and microbiological success (eradication or presumed eradication). Clinical response of cure: resolution of signs and symptoms attributed to Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required to complete the course of therapy. Microbiological eradication or presumed eradication: baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture, or culture data not available for a participant with successful clinical outcome.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response
A participant had a successful clinical response if there was clinical response of cure or improvement. Clinical response of cure: resolution of signs and symptoms attributed to Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required to complete the course of therapy. Clinical response of improvement: significant, but incomplete resolution of signs and symptoms of Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required.
Percentage of Participants With Relapse
Relapse was defined as any baseline Candida sp. isolated following eradication (documented or presumed) or culture data not available for participants with a clinical response of failure after a previous response of success. Prophylactic treatment with oral antifungal agents was not sufficient to document a relapse.
Percentage of Participants With New Infection
New Infection: participant presenting with clinical failure with the emergence of new Candida sp. at the original site of infection or at a distant site of infection. Clinical failure: no significant improvement in signs and symptoms, or death due to Candida infection. Participants must have had received at least 3 doses of study drug to be classified as a failure.
Time to Negative Blood Culture
Negative blood culture referred to absence of Candida sp. in the blood sample of participants who had a positive blood culture at baseline. Time to negative blood culture (days) was calculated as date of first negative blood culture minus first treatment date plus 1.
Percentage of Participants With All-cause Mortality
All-cause mortality during study therapy and at follow-up visits reported as unique death at EOT, 2 week follow-up and 6 week follow-up.
Time to Death
Time to death (days) was assessed as date of death minus first treatment date plus 1.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00805740
Brief Title
An Evaluation Of The Effectiveness And Safety Of Anidulafungin Compared To Caspofungin For The Treatment Of Deep Tissue Infection Due To Candida
Official Title
Efficacy And Safety Of Eraxis/Ecalta (Anidulafungin) Compared To Cancidas (Caspofungin) In Patients With Candida Deep Tissue Infection
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
The study was terminated prematurely on May 18, 2012 due to slow enrollment. The study was not terminated due to any safety issues or concerns.
Study Start Date
April 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to gather information on the use of anidulafungin for the treatment of serious Candida infection. It is expected that anidulafungin will be at least as safe and as effective as the comparator drug, caspofungin.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Candidiasis, Fungemia
Keywords
Candidiasis; Invasive Candidiasis; Deep Tissue Candidiasis; Candida; Candidemia; Fungal Infection
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
41 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Anidulafungin arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Caspofungin arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Active anidulafungin
Intervention Description
Subjects in this arm will receive active anidulafungin and placebo caspofungin
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Active Caspofungin
Intervention Description
Subjects in this arm will receive active caspofungin and placebo anidulafungin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Global Response at End of Treatment (Day 14 To Day 42)
Description
Participants had successful global response if there was clinical response of cure/improvement,microbiological eradication/presumed eradication.Clinical cure:resolution of signs/symptoms (s/s) of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Clinical improvement:significant,but incomplete resolution of s/s of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Microbiological eradication/presumed eradication:baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture,or culture data not available for participant with successful clinical outcome.
Time Frame
End of Treatment (Day 14 to Day 42)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Global Response at 2-week and 6-week Follow-up Visit
Description
Participants had successful global response if there was clinical response of cure/improvement,microbiological eradication/presumed eradication.Clinical cure:resolution of signs/symptoms (s/s) of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Clinical improvement:significant,but incomplete resolution of s/s of Candida infection;no additional systemic/oral antifungal treatment needed.Microbiological eradication/presumed eradication:baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture,or culture data not available for participant with successful clinical outcome.
Time Frame
2-week follow-up (2 weeks after end of treatment [EOT]), 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on Clinical Cure and Microbiological Success
Description
A participant had a successful response if there was clinical response of cure and microbiological success (eradication or presumed eradication). Clinical response of cure: resolution of signs and symptoms attributed to Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required to complete the course of therapy. Microbiological eradication or presumed eradication: baseline pathogen not isolated from original site culture, or culture data not available for a participant with successful clinical outcome.
Time Frame
EOT (Day 14 to 42), 2-week follow-up (2 weeks after EOT), 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response
Description
A participant had a successful clinical response if there was clinical response of cure or improvement. Clinical response of cure: resolution of signs and symptoms attributed to Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required to complete the course of therapy. Clinical response of improvement: significant, but incomplete resolution of signs and symptoms of Candida infection; no additional systemic or oral antifungal treatment required.
Time Frame
Day 10
Title
Percentage of Participants With Relapse
Description
Relapse was defined as any baseline Candida sp. isolated following eradication (documented or presumed) or culture data not available for participants with a clinical response of failure after a previous response of success. Prophylactic treatment with oral antifungal agents was not sufficient to document a relapse.
Time Frame
2-week follow-up (2 weeks after EOT), 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Percentage of Participants With New Infection
Description
New Infection: participant presenting with clinical failure with the emergence of new Candida sp. at the original site of infection or at a distant site of infection. Clinical failure: no significant improvement in signs and symptoms, or death due to Candida infection. Participants must have had received at least 3 doses of study drug to be classified as a failure.
Time Frame
2-week follow-up (2 weeks after EOT), 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Time to Negative Blood Culture
Description
Negative blood culture referred to absence of Candida sp. in the blood sample of participants who had a positive blood culture at baseline. Time to negative blood culture (days) was calculated as date of first negative blood culture minus first treatment date plus 1.
Time Frame
Baseline up to 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Percentage of Participants With All-cause Mortality
Description
All-cause mortality during study therapy and at follow-up visits reported as unique death at EOT, 2 week follow-up and 6 week follow-up.
Time Frame
Baseline to EOT (Day 14 to 42), After EOT to 2-week follow-up (2 weeks after EOT), After 2-week follow-up to 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
Title
Time to Death
Description
Time to death (days) was assessed as date of death minus first treatment date plus 1.
Time Frame
Baseline up to 6-week follow-up (6 weeks after EOT)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of deep tissue Candida infection, defined as growth of Candida sp. from a culture specimen obtained from a normally sterile site accompanied by signs and symptoms of infection.
Male or female ≥ 16 years of age.
Expected hospitalization for at least fourteen (14) days.
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnancy or breast feeding or planning to become pregnant during the study.
Recent treatment with one of the study drugs over the last 30 days.
Allergy to either study drug or to this class of drugs.
Significant liver dysfunction.
Suspected Candida osteomyelitis, endocarditis, meningitis or any other infections of the central nervous system.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Newark
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19713
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Newark
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19718
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Wilmington
State/Province
Delaware
ZIP/Postal Code
19801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Antwerpen
ZIP/Postal Code
2060
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1000
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1070
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Bruxelles
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Sofia
ZIP/Postal Code
1606
Country
Bulgaria
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V6Z 1Y6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1081 HZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1091 AC
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Nijmegen
ZIP/Postal Code
6532 SZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Coimbra
ZIP/Postal Code
3040-853
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Lisboa
ZIP/Postal Code
1150-199
Country
Portugal
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Bucuresti
ZIP/Postal Code
014461
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
P/o Stepanovskoe, Krasnogorskiy District, Moscow Region
ZIP/Postal Code
143423
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Geneve 14
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-1211
Country
Switzerland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33891293
Citation
De Rosa FG, Busca A, Capparella MR, Yan JL, Aram JA. Invasive Candidiasis in Patients with Solid Tumors Treated with Anidulafungin: A Post Hoc Analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Six Pooled Studies. Clin Drug Investig. 2021 Jun;41(6):539-548. doi: 10.1007/s40261-021-01024-7. Epub 2021 Apr 23.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
31280481
Citation
Sganga G, Wang M, Capparella MR, Tawadrous M, Yan JL, Aram JA, Montravers P. Evaluation of anidulafungin in the treatment of intra-abdominal candidiasis: a pooled analysis of patient-level data from 5 prospective studies. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019 Oct;38(10):1849-1856. doi: 10.1007/s10096-019-03617-9. Epub 2019 Jul 6.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28597967
Citation
Kontoyiannis DP, Bassetti M, Nucci M, Capparella MR, Yan JL, Aram J, Hogan PA. Anidulafungin for the treatment of candidaemia caused by Candida parapsilosis: Analysis of pooled data from six prospective clinical studies. Mycoses. 2017 Oct;60(10):663-667. doi: 10.1111/myc.12641. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
28459966
Citation
Kullberg BJ, Vasquez J, Mootsikapun P, Nucci M, Paiva JA, Garbino J, Yan JL, Aram J, Capparella MR, Conte U, Schlamm H, Swanson R, Herbrecht R. Efficacy of anidulafungin in 539 patients with invasive candidiasis: a patient-level pooled analysis of six clinical trials. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2017 Aug 1;72(8):2368-2377. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx116.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://trialinfoemail.pfizer.com/pages/landing.aspx?StudyID=A8851022&StudyName=An%20Evaluation%20Of%20The%20Effectiveness%20And%20Safety%20Of%20Anidulafungin%20Compared%20To%20Caspofungin%20For%20The%20Treatment%20Of%20Deep%20Tissue%20Infection%20Due%20
Description
To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.
Learn more about this trial
An Evaluation Of The Effectiveness And Safety Of Anidulafungin Compared To Caspofungin For The Treatment Of Deep Tissue Infection Due To Candida
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs