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Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3/4 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) (PACE)

Primary Purpose

Secondary Hyperparathyroidism, Chronic Kidney Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paricalcitol
Calcitriol
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Secondary Hyperparathyroidism focused on measuring PTH, Active Vitamin D, hypercalcemia, Chronic Kidney Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  1. Age >18; Able to give informed consent
  2. Chronic kidney disease, and estimated GFR 15 to 60 ml/min using the abbreviated MDRD equation
  3. intact PTH (iPTH) >120 pg/ml at baseline
  4. albumin corrected calcium > 8.5 mg/dL to < 10.0 mg/dL at baseline
  5. Phosphorus < 4.6 mg/dL at baseline
  6. If on a phosphorus binder; no change in dose within the 4 weeks prior to screening

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Receiving any active form of vitamin D within 4 weeks prior to screening (calcitriol, doxercalciferol; paricalcitol; alfacalcidol)
  2. Receiving >50,000 IU per month of ergocalciferol or > 1000 IU of cholecalciferol per day within the previous 30 days.
  3. history of primary HPT
  4. On prednisone > 30 days within the previous 6 months
  5. receiving bisphosphonates or calcitonin within the previous 12 months
  6. Non-elective hospitalization within the previous 30 days.
  7. Expected to initiate dialysis or receive a kidney transplant within the next 6 mo.
  8. History of renal or other organ transplant
  9. History of parathyroidectomy or previous diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism
  10. Receiving cinacalcet within 4 weeks prior to screening.
  11. An active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history
  12. History of non-compliance with visits or medications that preclude study compliance in the opinion of the investigator
  13. Pregnant, or able to become pregnant and unwilling to use a birth control method considered reliable by the principal investigator

Sites / Locations

  • Northwestern University
  • Northshore University Health System
  • Henry Ford Hospital
  • Washington University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Paricalcitol

Calcitriol

Arm Description

titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression

titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Confirmed Hypercalcemia
Serum Calcium 10.5 mg/dL or higher, confirmed by repeat measurement.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 12, 2008
Last Updated
August 4, 2014
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Henry Ford Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Abbott
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00823303
Brief Title
Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3/4 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT)
Acronym
PACE
Official Title
A Phase 4 Randomized Multicenter Open Label Trial of Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3 or 4 Ckd Patients With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Henry Ford Hospital, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Abbott

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) occurs in many patients with kidney disease and leads to bone disease. Active forms of vitamin D, calcitriol and paricalcitol, treat SHPT, but may have different effects on blood calcium. This study will randomize patients with SHPT and stage 3 or 4 CKD to treatment with calcitriol or paricalcitol, and monitor patients for the incidence of high blood calcium, and effectiveness of SHPT treatment.
Detailed Description
General Design Open label, active comparator, multicenter, parallel group, phase 4 study of paricalcitol versus calcitriol for suppression of PTH in stage 3 and 4 CKD patients with SHPT. Total study duration is 26 weeks (1 week screening, 24 weeks active medications, 1 week follow up. Patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria including baseline laboratory results will be randomized to paricalcitol or calcitriol, and enter a 24 weeks treatment phase. Visits, including safety and efficacy laboratory tests will be at weeks 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24. A follow up visit will be performed 1 week after stopping study medication.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Secondary Hyperparathyroidism, Chronic Kidney Disease
Keywords
PTH, Active Vitamin D, hypercalcemia, Chronic Kidney Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
110 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Paricalcitol
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Arm Title
Calcitriol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
titrated to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paricalcitol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zemplar
Intervention Description
1 mcg daily, adjusted to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Calcitriol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rocaltrol
Intervention Description
0.25 mcg daily, adjusted to achieve 40-60% PTH suppression
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Confirmed Hypercalcemia
Description
Serum Calcium 10.5 mg/dL or higher, confirmed by repeat measurement.
Time Frame
24 week treatment period

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Age >18; Able to give informed consent Chronic kidney disease, and estimated GFR 15 to 60 ml/min using the abbreviated MDRD equation intact PTH (iPTH) >120 pg/ml at baseline albumin corrected calcium > 8.5 mg/dL to < 10.0 mg/dL at baseline Phosphorus < 4.6 mg/dL at baseline If on a phosphorus binder; no change in dose within the 4 weeks prior to screening Exclusion Criteria Receiving any active form of vitamin D within 4 weeks prior to screening (calcitriol, doxercalciferol; paricalcitol; alfacalcidol) Receiving >50,000 IU per month of ergocalciferol or > 1000 IU of cholecalciferol per day within the previous 30 days. history of primary HPT On prednisone > 30 days within the previous 6 months receiving bisphosphonates or calcitonin within the previous 12 months Non-elective hospitalization within the previous 30 days. Expected to initiate dialysis or receive a kidney transplant within the next 6 mo. History of renal or other organ transplant History of parathyroidectomy or previous diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism Receiving cinacalcet within 4 weeks prior to screening. An active drug/alcohol dependence or abuse history History of non-compliance with visits or medications that preclude study compliance in the opinion of the investigator Pregnant, or able to become pregnant and unwilling to use a birth control method considered reliable by the principal investigator
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel W Coyne, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northshore University Health System
City
Evanston
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Hospital
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University
City
St. Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24970869
Citation
Coyne DW, Goldberg S, Faber M, Ghossein C, Sprague SM. A randomized multicenter trial of paricalcitol versus calcitriol for secondary hyperparathyroidism in stages 3-4 CKD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014 Sep 5;9(9):1620-6. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10661013. Epub 2014 Jun 26.
Results Reference
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Paricalcitol Versus Calcitriol for Efficacy and Safety in Stage 3/4 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT)

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