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Safety and Efficacy Study of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% Gel to Treat Rosacea

Primary Purpose

Rosacea

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% And Tretinoin 0.025% Gel
Placebo gel
Sponsored by
Massachusetts General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rosacea focused on measuring rosacea, clindamycin, tretinoin, clinical study, treatment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects 18 years of age and older.
  2. Clinical diagnosis of papulopustular facial rosacea.
  3. A minimum of 4 but not more than 50 facial inflammatory lesions (papules plus pustules).
  4. Willing and able to understand and sign informed consent.
  5. Able to complete study and comply with study procedures.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Acne conglobata, acne fulminans, secondary acne (chloracne, drug-induced acne, etc.), or severe acne requiring systemic treatment.
  2. History or presence of regional enteritis or inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis, pseudomembranous colitis, chronic diarrhea, or a history of antibiotic-associated colitis, bloody diarrhea) or similar symptoms.
  3. Use of topical rosacea treatments in the past 2 weeks.
  4. Use of systemic antibiotics in the past 4 weeks.
  5. Use of systemic retinoids within the past 3 months.
  6. Use of laser or light based rosacea treatments within the past 2 months.
  7. Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate rosacea, such as topical and systemic steroids as these may impact assessments.
  8. Current drug or alcohol abuse.
  9. Other dermatologic conditions that require the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy or that might interfere with study assessments such as, but not limited to, atopic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis or acne vulgaris.
  10. Clinically significant abnormal findings or conditions (other than rosacea), which might, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with study evaluations or pose a risk to subject safety during the study.
  11. Subjects who are pregnant or planning a pregnancy.
  12. Use of any investigational therapy within the past 4 weeks.
  13. Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to clindamycin or retinoids

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Dermatology - Stanford School of Medicine
  • CURTIS - Massachussetts General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Clindamycin/Tretinoin Gel

Placebo gel

Arm Description

Participants applied Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% And Tretinoin 0.025% Gel on entire face (forehead, nose, chin, cheeks) once daily at night for 12 weeks

Participants applied Placebo gel with no active medication on entire face (forehead, nose, cheeks, chin) once daily at night for 12 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions From Baseline to Week 12
The number of inflammatory lesions (papules and pustules) on the face were counted by a dermatologist at baseline and week 12 for each participant. Change in the number of inflammatory lesions is defined as week 12 values minus the baseline values of the participant. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used for missing values.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 14, 2009
Last Updated
June 19, 2012
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Medicis Pharmaceutical Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00823901
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% Gel to Treat Rosacea
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Pilot Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% Gel For The Treatment of Rosacea Over 12 Weeks
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Medicis Pharmaceutical Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% And Tretinoin 0.025% Gel are effective and safe in the treatment of papulopustular rosacea.
Detailed Description
Currently, there is no known cure for rosacea. The most effective treatment is systemic antibiotics, particularly of the tetracycline family. Topical treatments include metronidazole, antibacterials such as erythromycin and clindamycin, sulfacetamide and benzoyl peroxide. Isotretinoin (Accutane) is also used.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rosacea
Keywords
rosacea, clindamycin, tretinoin, clinical study, treatment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
83 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Clindamycin/Tretinoin Gel
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants applied Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% And Tretinoin 0.025% Gel on entire face (forehead, nose, chin, cheeks) once daily at night for 12 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo gel
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants applied Placebo gel with no active medication on entire face (forehead, nose, cheeks, chin) once daily at night for 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% And Tretinoin 0.025% Gel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ziana
Intervention Description
Applied on entire face (forehead, nose, cheeks, chin) once daily at night for 12 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo gel
Other Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
Applied placebo gel with no active medication to entire face (forehead, nose, cheeks, chin) once daily at night for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change in Number of Inflammatory Lesions From Baseline to Week 12
Description
The number of inflammatory lesions (papules and pustules) on the face were counted by a dermatologist at baseline and week 12 for each participant. Change in the number of inflammatory lesions is defined as week 12 values minus the baseline values of the participant. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used for missing values.
Time Frame
Baseline, week 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects 18 years of age and older. Clinical diagnosis of papulopustular facial rosacea. A minimum of 4 but not more than 50 facial inflammatory lesions (papules plus pustules). Willing and able to understand and sign informed consent. Able to complete study and comply with study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Acne conglobata, acne fulminans, secondary acne (chloracne, drug-induced acne, etc.), or severe acne requiring systemic treatment. History or presence of regional enteritis or inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis, pseudomembranous colitis, chronic diarrhea, or a history of antibiotic-associated colitis, bloody diarrhea) or similar symptoms. Use of topical rosacea treatments in the past 2 weeks. Use of systemic antibiotics in the past 4 weeks. Use of systemic retinoids within the past 3 months. Use of laser or light based rosacea treatments within the past 2 months. Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate rosacea, such as topical and systemic steroids as these may impact assessments. Current drug or alcohol abuse. Other dermatologic conditions that require the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy or that might interfere with study assessments such as, but not limited to, atopic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis or acne vulgaris. Clinically significant abnormal findings or conditions (other than rosacea), which might, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with study evaluations or pose a risk to subject safety during the study. Subjects who are pregnant or planning a pregnancy. Use of any investigational therapy within the past 4 weeks. Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to clindamycin or retinoids
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alexa Kimball, MD, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Dermatology - Stanford School of Medicine
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305
Country
United States
Facility Name
CURTIS - Massachussetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
15389184
Citation
Pelle MT, Crawford GH, James WD. Rosacea: II. Therapy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2004 Oct;51(4):499-512; quiz 513-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2004.03.033.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15153893
Citation
Wilkin J, Dahl M, Detmar M, Drake L, Liang MH, Odom R, Powell F; National Rosacea Society Expert Committee. Standard grading system for rosacea: report of the National Rosacea Society Expert Committee on the classification and staging of rosacea. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2004 Jun;50(6):907-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2004.01.048. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11907512
Citation
Wilkin J, Dahl M, Detmar M, Drake L, Feinstein A, Odom R, Powell F. Standard classification of rosacea: Report of the National Rosacea Society Expert Committee on the Classification and Staging of Rosacea. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2002 Apr;46(4):584-7. doi: 10.1067/mjd.2002.120625. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
8425809
Citation
Wilkin JK, DeWitt S. Treatment of rosacea: topical clindamycin versus oral tetracycline. Int J Dermatol. 1993 Jan;32(1):65-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1993.tb00974.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
10617662
Citation
Diaz BV, Lenoir MC, Ladoux A, Frelin C, Demarchez M, Michel S. Regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression in human keratinocytes by retinoids. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jan 7;275(1):642-50. doi: 10.1074/jbc.275.1.642.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22395584
Citation
Chang AL, Alora-Palli M, Lima XT, Chang TC, Cheng C, Chung CM, Amir O, Kimball AB. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, pilot study to assess the efficacy and safety of clindamycin 1.2% and tretinoin 0.025% combination gel for the treatment of acne rosacea over 12 weeks. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012 Mar;11(3):333-9.
Results Reference
derived

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Safety and Efficacy Study of Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2% and Tretinoin 0.025% Gel to Treat Rosacea

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