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Phase I/II Clinical Trial Combining hTERT Tumor Vaccine & Autologous T Cells in Patients With Advanced Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hTERT vaccine, GM-CSF, PCV, T cell infusion
GM-CSF, PCV, T cell infusion
Sponsored by
University of Pennsylvania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Each subject must meet ALL of the following criteria during screening to be enrolled in the study:

  1. Written informed consent must be obtained from all patients before entry into the study
  2. Patients must have a diagnosis of myeloma
  3. Patients must meet one of the following criteria:

    • Myeloma has relapsed, progressed, or failed to respond after at least one prior course of therapy.
    • Myeloma has responded partially to initial therapy but neither a complete nor a near-complete response has developed after at least 3 cycles or months of initial therapy.
    • Myeloma has high-risk features
  4. Patients must have measurable disease on study entry.
  5. Patients must be between ages 18-80 (inclusive).
  6. Patients should have adequate vital organ function.
  7. ECOG performance status 0-2
  8. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and their spouses or partners must be willing to use adequate contraception for the duration of the active treatment phase of the study and for at least 4 months after the last dose of chemotherapy. In addition, contraceptive measures must be continued as long as the patient remains on maintenance thalidomide in accordance with the STEPS program.

Key Exclusion Criteria

Subjects who meet ANY of the following criteria cannot be enrolled in the study:

  1. Pregnant or nursing females
  2. HIV, HTLV-1/2 seropositivity
  3. Known history of myelodysplasia
  4. Known history of chronic active hepatitis or liver cirrhosis (if suspected by laboratory studies, should be confirmed by liver biopsy).
  5. Active Hepatitis B
  6. Prior autotransplant or allogeneic transplant
  7. More than 4 distinct, prior courses of therapy for myeloma
  8. History of severe autoimmune disease requiring steroids or other immunosuppressive treatments.
  9. Active immune-mediated diseases including: connective tissue diseases, uveitis, sarcoidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis.
  10. Evidence or history of other significant cardiac, hepatic, renal, ophthalmologic, psychiatric, or gastrointestinal disease which might increase the risks of participating in the study
  11. Active bacterial, viral or fungal infections.

Sites / Locations

  • Greenbaum Cancer Center
  • University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

hTERT/GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion

GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion,GM-CSF+PVC

Arm Description

ARM A = hTERT/GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion

ARM B GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion,GM-CSF+PVC

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary toxicity endpoint
Incidence of delayed hematopoietic recovery and the incidence of Grade 3 or greater autoimmune events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 3, 2008
Last Updated
October 21, 2019
Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
University of Maryland, College Park
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00834665
Brief Title
Phase I/II Clinical Trial Combining hTERT Tumor Vaccine & Autologous T Cells in Patients With Advanced Myeloma
Official Title
Phase I/II Combination Immunotherapy After ASCT for Advanced Myeloma to Study HTERT Vaccination Followed by Adoptive Transfer of Vaccine-Primed Autologous T Cells
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Collaborators
University of Maryland, College Park

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is: To evaluate the safety of activated T cell infusions and immunization with hTERT multi-peptide vaccine in the post-transplant setting and whether the combination can delay hematopoietic recovery or induce other autoimmune events. To determine whether the strategy of infusing vaccine-primed T-cells early after transplant in conjunction with post-transplant boosters leads to the induction of cellular immune responses to hTERT.
Detailed Description
This protocol proposes to combine two different investigational products to test the hypothesis that autologous T cell therapy can augment the potency of a putative tumor vaccine post- stem cell transplant, and lead to a myeloma-directed T-cell mediated "graft vs. myeloma" effect in patients with advance myeloma. The hope is that this combination therapy approach will result in a more rapid recovery of acquired immunity and consequently increased cure rates and better clinical outcomes. The two investigational products to be evaluated in this Phase I/II study include: hTERT Vaccine (the putative tumor vaccine)- a multi-peptide vaccine consisting of 3 peptides against the catalytic subunit of telomerase (hTERT D988Y, I540, and R572Y), 1 survivin peptide (Sur1M2- an antiapoptotic protein), and 1 CMV (cytopeptide (N495). T cell therapy- T-cells isolated from the patient and activated/expanded ex vivo by antiCD3/28 beads. This is a two-site study at the University of Pennsylvania and University of Maryland to recruit a total of fifty-six study patients. The key eligibility criteria are patients who have systemic or multifocal myeloma requiring autologous stem cell transplantation. After enrollment, patients will be divided into two arms (A and B) according to their HLA A2 status (A = HLA A2 +, B = HLA A2-). Patients in ARM A will be initially immunized with the hTERT vaccine along with a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV); patients in ARM B will be initially immunized and given boosters of PCV only. All patients will undergo T-cell harvest, stem cell mobilization and collection, high-dose chemotherapy, autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT), and an infusion of expanded T cells at day 2 after ASCT. Patients in ARM A will then receive three hTERT/PCV vaccine boosters at day 14, 42, and 90 after ASCT.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
59 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
hTERT/GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ARM A = hTERT/GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion
Arm Title
GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion,GM-CSF+PVC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ARM B GM-CSF+PCV, T cell infusion,GM-CSF+PVC
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
hTERT vaccine, GM-CSF, PCV, T cell infusion
Intervention Description
hTERT vaccine (multi-peptide vaccine), Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF), Prevnar-Pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV), T cell infusion
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
GM-CSF, PCV, T cell infusion
Intervention Description
Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF), Prevnar-Pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV), T cell infusion
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary toxicity endpoint
Description
Incidence of delayed hematopoietic recovery and the incidence of Grade 3 or greater autoimmune events
Time Frame
2 yrs

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Each subject must meet ALL of the following criteria during screening to be enrolled in the study: Written informed consent must be obtained from all patients before entry into the study Patients must have a diagnosis of myeloma Patients must meet one of the following criteria: Myeloma has relapsed, progressed, or failed to respond after at least one prior course of therapy. Myeloma has responded partially to initial therapy but neither a complete nor a near-complete response has developed after at least 3 cycles or months of initial therapy. Myeloma has high-risk features Patients must have measurable disease on study entry. Patients must be between ages 18-80 (inclusive). Patients should have adequate vital organ function. ECOG performance status 0-2 Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and their spouses or partners must be willing to use adequate contraception for the duration of the active treatment phase of the study and for at least 4 months after the last dose of chemotherapy. In addition, contraceptive measures must be continued as long as the patient remains on maintenance thalidomide in accordance with the STEPS program. Key Exclusion Criteria Subjects who meet ANY of the following criteria cannot be enrolled in the study: Pregnant or nursing females HIV, HTLV-1/2 seropositivity Known history of myelodysplasia Known history of chronic active hepatitis or liver cirrhosis (if suspected by laboratory studies, should be confirmed by liver biopsy). Active Hepatitis B Prior autotransplant or allogeneic transplant More than 4 distinct, prior courses of therapy for myeloma History of severe autoimmune disease requiring steroids or other immunosuppressive treatments. Active immune-mediated diseases including: connective tissue diseases, uveitis, sarcoidosis, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis. Evidence or history of other significant cardiac, hepatic, renal, ophthalmologic, psychiatric, or gastrointestinal disease which might increase the risks of participating in the study Active bacterial, viral or fungal infections.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carl H June, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Pennsylvania
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Greenbaum Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21201
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21030558
Citation
Rapoport AP, Aqui NA, Stadtmauer EA, Vogl DT, Fang HB, Cai L, Janofsky S, Chew A, Storek J, Akpek G, Badros A, Yanovich S, Tan MT, Veloso E, Pasetti MF, Cross A, Philip S, Murphy H, Bhagat R, Zheng Z, Milliron T, Cotte J, Cannon A, Levine BL, Vonderheide RH, June CH. Combination immunotherapy using adoptive T-cell transfer and tumor antigen vaccination on the basis of hTERT and survivin after ASCT for myeloma. Blood. 2011 Jan 20;117(3):788-97. doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-08-299396. Epub 2010 Oct 28.
Results Reference
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Phase I/II Clinical Trial Combining hTERT Tumor Vaccine & Autologous T Cells in Patients With Advanced Myeloma

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