Multi-pronged Ethanol Ablation and Radiofrequency Ablation of Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma (QPEAvsRFA)
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
multi-pronged ethanol ablation
radiofrequency ablation
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring hepatocellular carcinoma, PEI, RF ablation, tumor ablation
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary hepatocellular carcinoma, single tumor ≤5 cm or up to 3 tumors each ≤3 cm
- Ultrasound detectable tumor
- Liver function classified as Child-Pugh A or B
- Platelet count > 50,000/mm3, or prothrombin activity > 50%
- Not suitable for resection or patient refused surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Vascular invasion and extrahepatic spread
- Patients allergic to ethanol
Sites / Locations
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
QFEA
RFA
Arm Description
multi-pronged ethanol ablation
radiofrequency ablation
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Local treatment responses
Secondary Outcome Measures
Disease-free survivals and overall survivals
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00844454
First Posted
February 13, 2009
Last Updated
October 5, 2019
Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00844454
Brief Title
Multi-pronged Ethanol Ablation and Radiofrequency Ablation of Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Acronym
QPEAvsRFA
Official Title
Ethanol Ablation Using a Multi-pronged Needle and Radiofrequency Ablation of Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of percutaneous ethanol ablation using a multi-pronged needle (QFEA) with that of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in the treatment of early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Detailed Description
Patients with early-stage (single tumor no more than 5 cm or up to 3 tumors each no more than 3 cm in size) primary hepatocellular carcinoma will be randomized into two percutaneous ablation treatment arms, including radiofrequency ablation and multi-pronged ethanol ablation. The local treatment responses, complications,and long-term disease-free survivals and overall survivals are analyzed.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords
hepatocellular carcinoma, PEI, RF ablation, tumor ablation
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
81 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
QFEA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
multi-pronged ethanol ablation
Arm Title
RFA
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
radiofrequency ablation
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
multi-pronged ethanol ablation
Intervention Description
Under ultrasound guidance, insert an applicator into the tumor percutaneously and then inject ethanol to destroy the whole tumor tissue.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
radiofrequency ablation
Intervention Description
Under ultrasound guidance, insert an applicator into the tumor percutaneously and then deliver radiofrequency energy to destroy the whole tumor tissue.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Local treatment responses
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease-free survivals and overall survivals
Time Frame
3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Primary hepatocellular carcinoma, single tumor ≤5 cm or up to 3 tumors each ≤3 cm
Ultrasound detectable tumor
Liver function classified as Child-Pugh A or B
Platelet count > 50,000/mm3, or prothrombin activity > 50%
Not suitable for resection or patient refused surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Vascular invasion and extrahepatic spread
Patients allergic to ethanol
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mingde Lu, Prof.
Organizational Affiliation
Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510080
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Multi-pronged Ethanol Ablation and Radiofrequency Ablation of Early-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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