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Safe Study of Dendritic Cell (DC) Based Therapy Targeting Tumor Stem Cells in Glioblastoma

Primary Purpose

Glioblastoma, Brain Tumor

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dendritic cell vaccine with mRNA from tumor stem cells
Sponsored by
Oslo University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Glioblastoma focused on measuring Tumor setm cell

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accessible volume and quality of tumor tissue for vaccine production
  • MRI after surgery with minimal tumor remnant.
  • Between 18 and 70 years of age.
  • Must have histologically confirmed glioma grade IV, and a candidate for combined radiation therapy and chemotherapy ("Stupps regimen").
  • Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance status 0 or 1.
  • A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of glucocorticoid treatment and beginning of vaccination.
  • Signed informed consent and expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Tumor in a localization where a modest increase in size due to reactive oedema may have a large impact on patients neurological condition.
  • Large tumor remnant after surgery.
  • History of prior malignancy other than glioma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervicis stage IB.
  • Chronic active infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
  • Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Prior splenectomy.
  • Glucocorticoid treatment not possible to terminate due to autoimmune disease or increased intracranial pressure.
  • Adverse reactions to vaccines such as asthma, anaphylaxis or other serious reactions.
  • History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis- dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome.
  • Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Adverse events

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Evaluation of immunological response, time to disease progression and survival time

    Full Information

    First Posted
    February 15, 2009
    Last Updated
    October 19, 2015
    Sponsor
    Oslo University Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00846456
    Brief Title
    Safe Study of Dendritic Cell (DC) Based Therapy Targeting Tumor Stem Cells in Glioblastoma
    Official Title
    Phase I/II Trial of Vaccine Therapy With Tumor Stem Cell Derived mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients Receiving Standard Therapy for Glioblastoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 2013 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2013 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Oslo University Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The study induces an immune response towards the stem-cell like part of glioblastomas in combination with standard therapy. The aim is to define and characterize the feasibility, potential adverse effects of such therapy and measure time to progression and survival.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Glioblastoma, Brain Tumor
    Keywords
    Tumor setm cell

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    20 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    Dendritic cell vaccine with mRNA from tumor stem cells
    Intervention Description
    Intradermal injection of transfected dendritic cells
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Adverse events
    Time Frame
    During follow-up
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evaluation of immunological response, time to disease progression and survival time
    Time Frame
    5 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Accessible volume and quality of tumor tissue for vaccine production MRI after surgery with minimal tumor remnant. Between 18 and 70 years of age. Must have histologically confirmed glioma grade IV, and a candidate for combined radiation therapy and chemotherapy ("Stupps regimen"). Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance status 0 or 1. A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of glucocorticoid treatment and beginning of vaccination. Signed informed consent and expected cooperation of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented. Exclusion Criteria: Tumor in a localization where a modest increase in size due to reactive oedema may have a large impact on patients neurological condition. Large tumor remnant after surgery. History of prior malignancy other than glioma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervicis stage IB. Chronic active infection requiring antibiotic therapy. Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia. Prior splenectomy. Glucocorticoid treatment not possible to terminate due to autoimmune disease or increased intracranial pressure. Adverse reactions to vaccines such as asthma, anaphylaxis or other serious reactions. History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis- dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome. Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination. Pregnancy or lactation. Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Steinar Aamdal, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Department of Clinical Cancer Research, Rikshospitalet
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Iver A Langmoen, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept of Neurosurgery, Ulleval University Hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Gunnar Kvalheim, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept of cellular therapy, Rikshospitalet HF
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Gustav Gaudernack, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Inst. of Immunotherapy, Rikshospitalet HF
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Knut Lote, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept. of oncology, Rikshospitalet HF
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jon Berg-Johnsen, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept. of Neurosurgery, Rikshospitalet HF
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Carl Langberg, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept of oncology, Ulleval University Hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Marta Nyakas, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept. of Clinical Cancer Research, Rikshospitalet HF
    Official's Role
    Study Director
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Einar O Vik-Mo, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Dept of Neurosurgery, Ulleval University Hospital
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    23817721
    Citation
    Vik-Mo EO, Nyakas M, Mikkelsen BV, Moe MC, Due-Tonnesen P, Suso EM, Saeboe-Larssen S, Sandberg C, Brinchmann JE, Helseth E, Rasmussen AM, Lote K, Aamdal S, Gaudernack G, Kvalheim G, Langmoen IA. Therapeutic vaccination against autologous cancer stem cells with mRNA-transfected dendritic cells in patients with glioblastoma. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2013 Sep;62(9):1499-509. doi: 10.1007/s00262-013-1453-3. Epub 2013 Jul 2.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    Safe Study of Dendritic Cell (DC) Based Therapy Targeting Tumor Stem Cells in Glioblastoma

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