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Sunitinib and Surgery in Treating Patients With Localized or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Primary Purpose

Kidney Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sunitinib malate
neoadjuvant therapy
therapeutic conventional surgery
Sponsored by
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Kidney Cancer focused on measuring stage I renal cell cancer, stage II renal cell cancer, stage III renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed renal cell carcinoma

    • Clinical stage T1b, T2, or T3 tumor with or without nodal or hematogenous metastasis
    • Localized or metastatic disease by renal biopsy
  • Primary tumor must be amenable to surgical removal
  • No history of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis OR evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease by CT scan or MRI

    • Treated, stable, and asymptomatic brain metastases are allowed

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine < 2 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min
  • Calcium ≤ 10.2 mg/dL
  • QTc interval < 500 msec
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 (male)-6 (female) months after completion of study treatment
  • No serious intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina)
    • New York Heart Association ≥ class II congestive heart failure
    • Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
    • Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2
    • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • None of the following conditions within the past 6 months:

    • Myocardial infarction
    • Severe/unstable angina
    • Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack
    • Pulmonary embolism
  • No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias NCI CTCAE version 3.0 ≥ grade 2
  • No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (i.e., diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy)
  • No known HIV positivity

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Sites / Locations

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 1

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety of Sunitinib Malate (SM)
Incident Rate: The proportion of the population who experience a grade 3 or higher endpoint-relevant toxic event within 3 months of the beginning of treatment.
Safety of Surgery After 90 Days of Treatment With SM
Incident Rate: Intraoperative Complication Rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Response Rate After 90 Days of Treatment With SM

Full Information

First Posted
February 20, 2009
Last Updated
January 22, 2015
Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00849186
Brief Title
Sunitinib and Surgery in Treating Patients With Localized or Metastatic Kidney Cancer
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Neoadjuvant SUNITINIB MALATE (Sunitinib) in Patients With Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Nephrectomy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sunitinib before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects of giving sunitinib before surgery and to see how well it works in treating patients with localized or metastatic kidney cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the safety of sunitinib malate in patients with localized or metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Determine the safety of surgery after 90 days of treatment with sunitinib malate in these patients. Secondary Determine response of these patients after 90 days of treatment with sunitinib malate. OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-90 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo radical nephrectomy. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 3 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Cancer
Keywords
stage I renal cell cancer, stage II renal cell cancer, stage III renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sunitinib malate
Intervention Description
oral
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
neoadjuvant therapy
Intervention Description
IV
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
therapeutic conventional surgery
Intervention Description
Surgery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of Sunitinib Malate (SM)
Description
Incident Rate: The proportion of the population who experience a grade 3 or higher endpoint-relevant toxic event within 3 months of the beginning of treatment.
Time Frame
90 days
Title
Safety of Surgery After 90 Days of Treatment With SM
Description
Incident Rate: Intraoperative Complication Rate
Time Frame
90 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response Rate After 90 Days of Treatment With SM
Time Frame
90 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Newly diagnosed renal cell carcinoma Clinical stage T1b, T2, or T3 tumor with or without nodal or hematogenous metastasis Localized or metastatic disease by renal biopsy Primary tumor must be amenable to surgical removal No history of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis OR evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease by CT scan or MRI Treated, stable, and asymptomatic brain metastases are allowed PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN Creatinine < 2 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min Calcium ≤ 10.2 mg/dL QTc interval < 500 msec Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 (male)-6 (female) months after completion of study treatment No serious intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina) New York Heart Association ≥ class II congestive heart failure Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 2 Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements None of the following conditions within the past 6 months: Myocardial infarction Severe/unstable angina Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft Symptomatic congestive heart failure Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack Pulmonary embolism No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias NCI CTCAE version 3.0 ≥ grade 2 No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (i.e., diastolic blood pressure > 100 mm Hg despite optimal medical therapy) No known HIV positivity PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Not specified
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Willie Underwood, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14263-0001
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Sunitinib and Surgery in Treating Patients With Localized or Metastatic Kidney Cancer

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