Doxycycline and Airway Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Primary Purpose
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Inflammation, Pulmonary Emphysema
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Doxycycline
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease focused on measuring COPD, Inflammation, Neutrophilic, Myeloperoxidase, Doxycycline
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- GOLD II or III COPD (GOLD II: FEV1/FVC < 70%; 50% < FEV1 < 80% predicted, GOLD III: FEV1/FVC < 70%; 30% < FEV1 < 50% predicted ).
- Stable disease (no exacerbations in the last 3 months).
- Age > 40 yrs.
- Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infections and/or use of antibiotics in the last month.
- Bacterial colonization of the airways, proven by sputum cultures or broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL).
- Allergy for tetracyclines or a history of substantial side-effects.
- Active respiratory diseases other than COPD (e.g. sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis).
- Acute exacerbation of COPD as defined by Anthonisen et al. [10].
- Signs and/or symptoms of a current respiratory or non-respiratory infection.
- Use of oral or intravenous corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs within the last month.
Sites / Locations
- Medical Center Alkmaar
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Doxycycline 100mg daily
Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
myeloperoxidase in induced sputum
Secondary Outcome Measures
MMP-8, MMP-9, IL-6 levels and differential cell counts in induced sputum.
Lung function (FEV1)
Symptom scores
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00857038
First Posted
March 5, 2009
Last Updated
March 5, 2009
Sponsor
Medical Center Alkmaar
Collaborators
Leiden University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00857038
Brief Title
Doxycycline and Airway Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Official Title
Doxycycline and Airway Inflammation in COPD: A Randomised Placebo Controlled Trial Studying the Effects of Doxycycline on Airway Inflammation in Patients With Moderate and Severe Stable COPD.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
April 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2009 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2010 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Medical Center Alkmaar
Collaborators
Leiden University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
COPD is a progressive pulmonary disease that is characterized by an inflammatory process in the airways and the lungs which leads to progressive airway obstruction. The inflammation is associated with tissue loss and remodelling. The investigators hypothesized that doxycycline reduces neutrophilic airway inflammation in patients with COPD. Therefore the investigators will conduct a randomized trial of doxycycline in 30 patients.
Detailed Description
Rationale:
COPD is a disease characterized by chronic inflammation and irreversible airway obstruction. Chronic inflammation lead to degradation of extracellular matrix and hereby destruction of lung parenchyma. Tetracyclines are known for their anti-inflammatory properties in diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.
Objective:
To assess the effect of doxycycline on markers of neutrophilic inflammation and proteolytic activity in induced sputum of stable GOLD II and III COPD patients.
Study population:
Thirty patients with stable GOLD II COPD.
Intervention:
Placebo versus doxycycline in randomised design.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Inflammation, Pulmonary Emphysema
Keywords
COPD, Inflammation, Neutrophilic, Myeloperoxidase, Doxycycline
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Doxycycline 100mg daily
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Doxycycline
Intervention Description
Doxycycline tablets, 100mg daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo tablets 100mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
myeloperoxidase in induced sputum
Time Frame
3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MMP-8, MMP-9, IL-6 levels and differential cell counts in induced sputum.
Time Frame
3 weeks
Title
Lung function (FEV1)
Time Frame
3 weeks
Title
Symptom scores
Time Frame
3 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
41 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
GOLD II or III COPD (GOLD II: FEV1/FVC < 70%; 50% < FEV1 < 80% predicted, GOLD III: FEV1/FVC < 70%; 30% < FEV1 < 50% predicted ).
Stable disease (no exacerbations in the last 3 months).
Age > 40 yrs.
Written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Infections and/or use of antibiotics in the last month.
Bacterial colonization of the airways, proven by sputum cultures or broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL).
Allergy for tetracyclines or a history of substantial side-effects.
Active respiratory diseases other than COPD (e.g. sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchiectasis).
Acute exacerbation of COPD as defined by Anthonisen et al. [10].
Signs and/or symptoms of a current respiratory or non-respiratory infection.
Use of oral or intravenous corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive drugs within the last month.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wim G Boersma, MD
Phone
0031725482750
Email
w.boersma@mca.nl
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Medical Center Alkmaar
City
Alkmaar
State/Province
Noord-Holland
ZIP/Postal Code
1815JD
Country
Netherlands
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wim G Boersma, MD
Phone
0031725482750
Email
w.boersma@mca.nl
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26616678
Citation
Prins HJ, Daniels JM, Lindeman JH, Lutter R, Boersma WG. Effects of doxycycline on local and systemic inflammation in stable COPD patients, a randomized clinical trial. Respir Med. 2016 Jan;110:46-52. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2015.10.009. Epub 2015 Oct 30.
Results Reference
derived
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Doxycycline and Airway Inflammation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
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