Avastin in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal Serous or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Primary Purpose
Ovarian Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Serous Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bevacizumab
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ovarian Cancer focused on measuring Avastin, bevacizumab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed epithelial ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal serous cancer, papillary serous endometrial cancer, or fallopian tube cancer
- Must have responded and remained clinically stable (as defined by normal clinical examination, normal serum CA125 level and normal CT scan) after first-line platinum-based regimen followed by bevacizumab maintenance therapy
- Must have developed relapsed disease at least 3 months after completion of bevacizumab maintenance therapy as defined by a) development of new, measurable lesions by RECIST criteria, but no lesion with maximum diameter greater than 3 centimeters OR b) newly elevated CA125 level at least 2 x ULN on 2 separate occasions, obtained at least 1 day but not more than 3 months apart
- ECOG Performance Status 0-2
- No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologic therapy for disease recurrence allowed
- Prior hormonal-based therapy for ovarian, primary peritoneal serous or fallopian tube cancer is allowed
- Toxic side effects related to prior chemotherapy or hormonal therapy must have resolved to grade one or less or to baseline before initiation of bevacizumab
- 18 years of age or older
- Life expectancy of 6 months or greater
- Normal organ and marrow function as outlined in the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologic therapy for disease recurrence
- Known CNS disease, except for treated brain metastasis
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to hypertension, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular device, within 7 days prior to enrollment
- History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, intra-abdominal abscess, or CT evidence of bowel obstruction or bowel wall thickening
- Symptoms of intestinal obstruction, or requirement of parenteral hydration and/or nutrition
- History of active malignancy during the last 3 years, except non-melanomatous skin cancer or in situ breast or cervical cancer
- Evidence of preexisting uncontrolled hypertension. If patient has hypertension, it must be medically controlled (< 150/90) prior to starting bevacizumab
- Proteinuria at screening
- Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and/or giving of informed consent
- Therapeutic anticoagulation is not by itself and exclusion criterion. However, for certain high risk patients on therapeutic anticoagulation, eligibility will be determined after discussion with the overall PI
- Any active bleeding
- Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
- NYHA Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to day 1
- Significant vascular disease within 6 months prior to day 1
- History of hemoptysis within 1 month prior to day 1
- Presence of measurable lesion(s) by RECIST criteria with maximum diameter greater than 3 centimeters
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
bevacizumab
Arm Description
Bevacizumab was administered at 15 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Clinical Response Rate
For measurable disease (MD) patients, clinical response on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria with overall response defined as achieving partial response (PR) or complete response (CR). Per RECIST 1.0 for target lesions, CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. PR or better overall response assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions. For non-MD patients, clinical response based on modified Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup (GCIG) criteria was defined as at least a 50% decrease in CA-125 levels.
Clinical Benefit Response Rate
Clinical benefit response was defined as absence of disease progression at 18 weeks (ie after 6 cycles). Disease progression (PD) could occur per RECIST 1.0 or based on CA-125 levels. Per RECIST 1.0 for target lesions, PD is at least a 20% increase in sum LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or appearance of new lesions. For non-target lesions, PD is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. Disease progression based on CA-125 level was doubling of the CA-125 level from baseline. For patients with normal baseline CA-125 (who by definition had MD) the criterion for progression based on CA-125 doubling was doubling of CA-125 from the upper limit of normal (i.e. more than 70).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00866723
First Posted
March 19, 2009
Last Updated
May 17, 2018
Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Collaborators
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Genentech, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00866723
Brief Title
Avastin in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal Serous or Fallopian Tube Cancer
Official Title
Phase II Study of Single-Agent Avastin in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal Serous, Papillary Serous Endometrial or Fallopian Tube Cancer Who Have Recurred After Prior Therapy With Maintenance Avastin
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recruitment has been terminated prematurely because of poor enrollment.
Study Start Date
March 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Collaborators
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Genentech, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate how the participant's disease (ovarian, primary peritoneal serous, fallopian tube, or papillary serous endometrial cancer) responds to additional treatment with Avastin (bevacizumab). Participants have already received Avastin as part of maintenance therapy for their cancer. Maintenance therapy is a medical therapy that is given to people to prevent a relapse. However, cancer may return after maintenance therapy. This research study hopes to determine whether additional treatment with Avastin will be effective in treating the participant's cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary:
To determine the activity of bevacizumab in patients with epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal serous, papillary serous endometrial or fallopian tube cancer who relapse after achieving an initial complete response to first-line therapy that included at least 6 month bevacizumab maintenance as defined by: 1) clinical response rate OR 2) clinical benefit response
Secondary:
To assess duration of progression free survival (PFS)
To assess the safety
To correlate response with the Avastin-free interval
STATISTICAL DESIGN:
This study used a two-stage design to evaluate efficacy of bevacizumab based on a patient achieving either clinical response or clinical benefit response. The null and alternative response rates were 10% and 30%. If two or more patients enrolled in the stage one cohort (n=10 patients) achieved response than accrual would proceed to stage two (n=19 patients). If response was achieved by at least 6 patients in the final set of 29 evaluable patients then bevacizumab would be deemed worthy for further study. This design had 80% power given one-sided 0.05 significance level.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ovarian Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Serous Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer
Keywords
Avastin, bevacizumab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
5 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bevacizumab was administered at 15 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Response Rate
Description
For measurable disease (MD) patients, clinical response on treatment was based on RECIST 1.0 criteria with overall response defined as achieving partial response (PR) or complete response (CR). Per RECIST 1.0 for target lesions, CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. PR or better overall response assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions. For non-MD patients, clinical response based on modified Gynecologic Cancer Intergroup (GCIG) criteria was defined as at least a 50% decrease in CA-125 levels.
Time Frame
Disease was evaluated at baseline and every 3 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients underwent radiologic assessment (CT or MRI scans) and CA-125 levels were measured.
Title
Clinical Benefit Response Rate
Description
Clinical benefit response was defined as absence of disease progression at 18 weeks (ie after 6 cycles). Disease progression (PD) could occur per RECIST 1.0 or based on CA-125 levels. Per RECIST 1.0 for target lesions, PD is at least a 20% increase in sum LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or appearance of new lesions. For non-target lesions, PD is the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. Disease progression based on CA-125 level was doubling of the CA-125 level from baseline. For patients with normal baseline CA-125 (who by definition had MD) the criterion for progression based on CA-125 doubling was doubling of CA-125 from the upper limit of normal (i.e. more than 70).
Time Frame
Disease was evaluated at baseline and every 3 cycles on treatment. Treatment continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients underwent radiologic assessment (CT or MRI scans) and CA-125 levels were measured.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed epithelial ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal serous cancer, papillary serous endometrial cancer, or fallopian tube cancer
Must have responded and remained clinically stable (as defined by normal clinical examination, normal serum CA125 level and normal CT scan) after first-line platinum-based regimen followed by bevacizumab maintenance therapy
Must have developed relapsed disease at least 3 months after completion of bevacizumab maintenance therapy as defined by a) development of new, measurable lesions by RECIST criteria, but no lesion with maximum diameter greater than 3 centimeters OR b) newly elevated CA125 level at least 2 x ULN on 2 separate occasions, obtained at least 1 day but not more than 3 months apart
ECOG Performance Status 0-2
No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologic therapy for disease recurrence allowed
Prior hormonal-based therapy for ovarian, primary peritoneal serous or fallopian tube cancer is allowed
Toxic side effects related to prior chemotherapy or hormonal therapy must have resolved to grade one or less or to baseline before initiation of bevacizumab
18 years of age or older
Life expectancy of 6 months or greater
Normal organ and marrow function as outlined in the protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or biologic therapy for disease recurrence
Known CNS disease, except for treated brain metastasis
Pregnancy or breast feeding
Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to hypertension, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to day 0, or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular device, within 7 days prior to enrollment
History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, intra-abdominal abscess, or CT evidence of bowel obstruction or bowel wall thickening
Symptoms of intestinal obstruction, or requirement of parenteral hydration and/or nutrition
History of active malignancy during the last 3 years, except non-melanomatous skin cancer or in situ breast or cervical cancer
Evidence of preexisting uncontrolled hypertension. If patient has hypertension, it must be medically controlled (< 150/90) prior to starting bevacizumab
Proteinuria at screening
Dementia or significantly altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding and/or giving of informed consent
Therapeutic anticoagulation is not by itself and exclusion criterion. However, for certain high risk patients on therapeutic anticoagulation, eligibility will be determined after discussion with the overall PI
Any active bleeding
Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
Prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
NYHA Grade II or greater congestive heart failure
History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1
History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to day 1
Significant vascular disease within 6 months prior to day 1
History of hemoptysis within 1 month prior to day 1
Presence of measurable lesion(s) by RECIST criteria with maximum diameter greater than 3 centimeters
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Panagiotis Konstantinopoulos, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22366591
Citation
Konstantinopoulos PA, Berlin ST, Campos SM, Matulonis UA, Cannistra SA. Bevacizumab rechallenge after first line maintenance bevacizumab. Gynecol Oncol. 2012 May;125(2):510-1. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2012.02.013. Epub 2012 Feb 21. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
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Avastin in Patients With Epithelial Ovarian, Primary Peritoneal Serous or Fallopian Tube Cancer
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