Study of Biomarkers of Airway Inflammation (0000-128)
Primary Purpose
Airway Inflammation
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
fluticasone propionate
Comparator: Placebo to fluticasone
Comparator: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)
Comparator: albuterol
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Airway Inflammation focused on measuring Sputum inflammatory biomarkers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female subjects who can have children must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and agree to use two methods of birth control throughout the study
- Male subjects with female partner(s) who can have children agree to use an acceptable method of birth control throughout the study
- Subject is a nonsmoker
- Subject is in generally good health
- Subject is willing to comply with the diet, alcohol, and caffeine study restrictions
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject is a nursing mother
- Subject has taken oral corticosteroids within 8 weeks or inhaled/nasal corticosteroids within 4 weeks of screening
- Subject has nasal polyps, recent nasal surgery, or an ongoing upper or lower respiratory tract infection
- Subject has a recent history of allergic rhinitis at screening
- Subject has any respiratory disease at screening
- Subject has daily phlegm or a chronic cough
- Subject is unable to refrain from the use of any prescription or non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies during the study
- Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol or caffeine
- Subject has had major surgery, or donated or lost 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks of screening
- Subject has a history of stroke, seizures, or major neurological disorders
- Subject regularly uses illicit drugs or has a history of drug/alcohol abuse
- Subject received a vaccination within 3 weeks of screening
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
3
Arm Description
Placebo
Fluticasone 440 mcg
Fluticasone 1980 mcg
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Sputum percent neutrophils
Secondary Outcome Measures
Sputum absolute neutrophils (per mL)
Sputum levels of IL1beta and IL8
Sputum mRNA expression levels of CD14 and IL1beta
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00869596
Brief Title
Study of Biomarkers of Airway Inflammation (0000-128)
Official Title
A Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Effects of Inhaled Fluticasone on Sputum Neutrophils After Low-dose Inhaled Endotoxin Challenge in Healthy Subjects
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the effects of inhaled fluticasone on cell counts and inflammatory mediators measured in sputum of healthy volunteers following exposure to inhaled lipopolysaccharide.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Airway Inflammation
Keywords
Sputum inflammatory biomarkers
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Fluticasone 440 mcg
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Fluticasone 1980 mcg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
fluticasone propionate
Intervention Description
Single dose of fluticasone 440 mcg (2 x 220 mcg) or 1980 mcg (9 x 220 mcg) by metered dose inhaler in two of three treatment periods
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Comparator: Placebo to fluticasone
Intervention Description
Single dose of placebo to fluticasone (9 x 0 mcg) by metered dose inhaler in one of three treatment periods
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Comparator: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)
Intervention Description
20,000 EU LPS by inhalation 1 hour postdose of fluticasone or placebo in each of three treatment periods
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Comparator: albuterol
Intervention Description
Albuterol two 100 mcg inhalations by metered dose inhaler prior to sputum induction at screening, twice during each of the three treatment periods, and at the post-study follow up visit.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sputum percent neutrophils
Time Frame
6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sputum absolute neutrophils (per mL)
Time Frame
6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Title
Sputum levels of IL1beta and IL8
Time Frame
6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Title
Sputum mRNA expression levels of CD14 and IL1beta
Time Frame
6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Female subjects who can have children must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and agree to use two methods of birth control throughout the study
Male subjects with female partner(s) who can have children agree to use an acceptable method of birth control throughout the study
Subject is a nonsmoker
Subject is in generally good health
Subject is willing to comply with the diet, alcohol, and caffeine study restrictions
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject is a nursing mother
Subject has taken oral corticosteroids within 8 weeks or inhaled/nasal corticosteroids within 4 weeks of screening
Subject has nasal polyps, recent nasal surgery, or an ongoing upper or lower respiratory tract infection
Subject has a recent history of allergic rhinitis at screening
Subject has any respiratory disease at screening
Subject has daily phlegm or a chronic cough
Subject is unable to refrain from the use of any prescription or non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies during the study
Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol or caffeine
Subject has had major surgery, or donated or lost 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks of screening
Subject has a history of stroke, seizures, or major neurological disorders
Subject regularly uses illicit drugs or has a history of drug/alcohol abuse
Subject received a vaccination within 3 weeks of screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Monitor
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Study of Biomarkers of Airway Inflammation (0000-128)
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