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Everolimus Plus Rituximab for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Everolimus
rituximab
Sponsored by
Massachusetts General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma focused on measuring rituximab, everolimus, DLBCL, mTOR

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically determined DLBCL that is relapsed or primary refractory after initial therapy
  • Greater than 1 prior line of chemotherapy (including an anthracycline unless contraindicated) or immunotherapy. Patients must have relapsed after autologous stem cell transplantation, not be eligible for autologous stem call transplantation in the judgment of the investigator, or refuse autologous stem cell transplantation. Salvage chemotherapy and high dose conditioning for autologous stem cell transplantation count as two separate regimens.
  • Measurable disease that has not been previously irradiated on PET-CT of at least 2cm, OR if the patient has had previous radiation to the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation. Imaging must be completed no greater than 3 weeks from study enrollment.
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Adequate Organ and marrow function
  • Fasting serum cholesterol of 300 mg/dl or less OR 7.75 mmol/L or less AND fasting triglycerides 2.5 x ULN or less

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently receiving anticancer therapies or who have received anticancer therapies within 3 weeks of the start of the study drug
  • Receiving any other investigational agents, or have received investigational agents within 4 weeks of beginning treatment
  • Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of start of study drug, patients who have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery (defined as requiring general anesthesia) or patients that may require major surgery during the course of the study
  • Known leptomeningeal or brain metastases. Imaging or spinal fluid analysis to exclude CNS involvement is not required, unless there is clinical suspicion by the treating investigator
  • Known HIV infection
  • Systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection not controlled
  • Prior history of malignancy (except for non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical or breast cancer) unless disease free for at least one year. Patients with prostate cancer are allowed if PSA is less than 1
  • Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week of study entry or during study period
  • Severely impaired lung function defined as DLCO of <60%
  • Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 x ULN
  • Liver disease such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of Everolimus
  • Active bleeding diathesis
  • Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods
  • Prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor
  • Known hypersensitivity to murine antibodies,everolimus,other rapamycin
  • Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study
  • No chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents. Topical or inhaled corticosteroids are permitted

Sites / Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Beth Israel Deaconsess Medical Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate
Complete response plus partial response after 6 cycles. Response rate will be evaluated by using the modified Cheson criteria for lymphoma response. Complete response requires all of the following: 1) PET positive prior to therapy: mass of any size permitted if PET negative. Variable FDG-avid or PET negative prior to therapy: regression to normal size on CT (</= 1.5cm in their greatest transverse diameter for nodes >/= 1.5 cm before therapy) 2) Spleen (if enlarged before therapy) must have regressed in size and must not be palpable, 3) If bone marrow is known to be involved, repeat biopsy documents clearance. Partial response requires 1) >/= 50% decrease in SPD, 2) No new sites of disease or increase in the size of other nodes, liver or spleen, 3) Splenic and hepatic nodules must regress by at least 50% in SPD

Secondary Outcome Measures

Duration of Overall Response
Duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for complete response or partial response until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented.
Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of documentation of progression or death

Full Information

First Posted
March 25, 2009
Last Updated
October 23, 2014
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Novartis
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00869999
Brief Title
Everolimus Plus Rituximab for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Official Title
Everolimus in Combination With Rituximab for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Collaborators
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Novartis

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Everolimus is an oral mTOR inhibitor with demonstrated preliminary efficacy and safety in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in both preclinical and clinical studies. The purpose of this research study is to determine whether Everolimus plus rituximab is safe and effective in participants with relapsed or refractory DLBCL. Everolimus is an investigational drug that works by blocking a special protein that helps cancer cells grow. The safety and effectiveness of Everolimus in the treatment of DLBCL has not yet been fully determined and is still investigational. The other drug in this study, rituximab, is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in patients who have diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and certain other types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Rituximab is a drug that destroys both normal and cancerous B-cells.
Detailed Description
Participants will receive oral Everolimus and intravenous rituximab for DLBCL that has relapsed or been refractory to prior therapy. Each treatment cycle lasts 28 days (4 weeks). Everolimus will be taken orally, once daily in the morning. Rituximab will be administered by an intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of Cycle 1. In Cycles 2-6, rituximab will be administered only on Day 1 of each cycle. Participants will come into the clinic weekly during the first cycle, then on Day 1 of all cycles thereafter. The following tests and procedures will be performed: Weekly During Cycle 1: blood tests Day 1 of all Subsequent Cycles: brief physical examination; review of current medications, treatments, symptoms and side effects; vital signs; performance status evaluation; blood tests. A full body CT and PET scan to assess the participants tumor will be done within 7 days of completing cycles 2, 4, 6, 9 and 12. Responding subjects may receive up to 6 cycles of Everolimus plus rituximab, and an additional 6 months of oral Everolimus for participants continuing to respond.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
Keywords
rituximab, everolimus, DLBCL, mTOR

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
26 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Everolimus
Intervention Description
Taken orally once daily in the morning
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
rituximab
Intervention Description
Given intravenously on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of Cycle 1 then on Day 1 of cycles 2-6
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Complete response plus partial response after 6 cycles. Response rate will be evaluated by using the modified Cheson criteria for lymphoma response. Complete response requires all of the following: 1) PET positive prior to therapy: mass of any size permitted if PET negative. Variable FDG-avid or PET negative prior to therapy: regression to normal size on CT (</= 1.5cm in their greatest transverse diameter for nodes >/= 1.5 cm before therapy) 2) Spleen (if enlarged before therapy) must have regressed in size and must not be palpable, 3) If bone marrow is known to be involved, repeat biopsy documents clearance. Partial response requires 1) >/= 50% decrease in SPD, 2) No new sites of disease or increase in the size of other nodes, liver or spleen, 3) Splenic and hepatic nodules must regress by at least 50% in SPD
Time Frame
Assessed at the conclusion of cycle 2, cycle 4 and cycle 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Duration of Overall Response
Description
Duration of overall response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for complete response or partial response until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Progression-free Survival
Description
Progression-free survival is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of documentation of progression or death
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically determined DLBCL that is relapsed or primary refractory after initial therapy Greater than 1 prior line of chemotherapy (including an anthracycline unless contraindicated) or immunotherapy. Patients must have relapsed after autologous stem cell transplantation, not be eligible for autologous stem call transplantation in the judgment of the investigator, or refuse autologous stem cell transplantation. Salvage chemotherapy and high dose conditioning for autologous stem cell transplantation count as two separate regimens. Measurable disease that has not been previously irradiated on PET-CT of at least 2cm, OR if the patient has had previous radiation to the marker lesion(s), there must be evidence of progression since the radiation. Imaging must be completed no greater than 3 weeks from study enrollment. ECOG performance status 0-2 18 years of age or older Life expectancy of greater than 3 months Adequate Organ and marrow function Fasting serum cholesterol of 300 mg/dl or less OR 7.75 mmol/L or less AND fasting triglycerides 2.5 x ULN or less Exclusion Criteria: Currently receiving anticancer therapies or who have received anticancer therapies within 3 weeks of the start of the study drug Receiving any other investigational agents, or have received investigational agents within 4 weeks of beginning treatment Major surgery or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of start of study drug, patients who have not recovered from the side effects of any major surgery (defined as requiring general anesthesia) or patients that may require major surgery during the course of the study Known leptomeningeal or brain metastases. Imaging or spinal fluid analysis to exclude CNS involvement is not required, unless there is clinical suspicion by the treating investigator Known HIV infection Systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection not controlled Prior history of malignancy (except for non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cervical or breast cancer) unless disease free for at least one year. Patients with prostate cancer are allowed if PSA is less than 1 Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week of study entry or during study period Severely impaired lung function defined as DLCO of <60% Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose > 1.5 x ULN Liver disease such as cirrhosis, chronic active hepatitis or chronic persistent hepatitis Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of Everolimus Active bleeding diathesis Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods Prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor Known hypersensitivity to murine antibodies,everolimus,other rapamycin Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions or other conditions that could affect their participation in the study No chronic treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents. Topical or inhaled corticosteroids are permitted
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeremy S. Abramson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Israel Deaconsess Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23144193
Citation
Barnes JA, Jacobsen E, Feng Y, Freedman A, Hochberg EP, LaCasce AS, Armand P, Joyce R, Sohani AR, Rodig SJ, Neuberg D, Fisher DC, Abramson JS. Everolimus in combination with rituximab induces complete responses in heavily pretreated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Haematologica. 2013 Apr;98(4):615-9. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2012.075184. Epub 2012 Nov 9.
Results Reference
derived

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Everolimus Plus Rituximab for Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma

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