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Evaluation of Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin Coadministration Versus Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin Monotherapy in Japanese Patients With Hypercholesterolemia (Study P06027)(COMPLETED)

Primary Purpose

Primary Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ezetimibe
Atorvastatin
Atorvastatin
Rosuvastatin
Sponsored by
Organon and Co
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • atorvastatin 10 mg monotherapy for 4 weeks or longer before the start of the 4-week washout and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels that had not reached the following lipid management target values during treatment: Category I (low-risk group) with no other risk factors - LDL-C <160 mg/dL; Category II (mid-risk group) with 1-2 risk factors other than LDL-C levels - LDL-C <140 mg/dL; Category III (high-risk group) with 3 or more other risk factors - LDL-C <120 mg/dL; and for participants with history of coronary artery disease - LDL-C <100 mg/dL.
  • outpatient men or women, age 20 years and older

Exclusion Criteria:

  • fasted triglyceride level at the start of washout or treatment period exceeding 400 mg/dL.
  • homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
  • creatine phosphokinase (CPK) >2 times the upper limit of normal (X ULN) at start of washout or treatment period.
  • glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >=8% at start of washout or treatment period.
  • severe hepatic function disorder, or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2X ULN at start of washout or treatment period.
  • hypersensitivity to ezetimibe, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin tablets.
  • pregnant or lactating
  • discontinued use of atorvastatin 10 mg for less than 4 weeks at start of treatment period (however, if participant had taken atorvastatin 10 mg before the test conducted at the start of the observation period, a period of discontinuation of 27 days is allowed.)
  • cyclosporine treatment
  • hyperlipidemia associated with hypothyroidism, obstructive gall bladder or biliary disease, chronic renal failure, and/or pancreatitis.
  • hyperlipidemia associated with drug administration that causes adverse serum lipid effects.
  • participation in a clinical study within 4 weeks of washout
  • cancer or cancer history within previous 5 years, except for successfully treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Ezetimibe + Atorvastatin

    Atorvastatin

    Rosuvastatin

    Arm Description

    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving atorvastatin 10 mg and ezetimibe 10 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg

    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving atorvastatin 20 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg

    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving rosuvastatin 2.5 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change in Low-Density Lipoprotein - Cholesterol (LDL-C) Values
    LDL-C was measured before group study drug administration (Week 4, end of atorvastatin single therapy) and at the end of study drug administration (after 12 weeks of study drug treatment, or at discontinuation).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change in LDL-C
    LDL-C was measured at the start of the atorvastatin 10 mg treatment period (end of the washout period) and at the end of administration of the study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation).
    Number of Participants Whose LDL-C Levels Reached the Lipid Management Target Values
    LDL-C was measured at the end of administration of the study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation). Target values: For participants with history of coronary artery disease: <100 mg/dL; for participants with at least 3 cardiovascular (CV) risk factors: <120 mg/dL; for participants with 1-2 CV risk factors: <140 mg/dL; for participants with no CV risk factors: <160 mg/dL.
    Percent Change in Total Lipids and High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)
    Total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, and hs-CRP were measured at 4 weeks after the start of the treatment period (after completion of administration of atorvastatin 10 mg alone) and at Week 16 or at discontinuation.
    Percent Change in Total Lipids and Hs-CRP
    Total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, and hs-CRP were measured at the start of the treatment period (at start of administration of atorvastatin 10 mg alone) and at the end of study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation).

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 26, 2009
    Last Updated
    February 7, 2022
    Sponsor
    Organon and Co
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00871351
    Brief Title
    Evaluation of Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin Coadministration Versus Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin Monotherapy in Japanese Patients With Hypercholesterolemia (Study P06027)(COMPLETED)
    Official Title
    Ezetimibe Phase IV Clinical Study in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 1, 2009 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 1, 2010 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    May 1, 2010 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Organon and Co

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of atorvastatin 10 mg and ezetimibe 10 mg coadministration in Japanese participants with hypercholesterolemia whose low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol levels have not reached the lipid management target value with atorvastatin 10 mg alone, versus increasing the dose of atorvastatin to 20 mg or changing to rosuvastatin 2.5 mg.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Primary Hypercholesterolemia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    125 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Ezetimibe + Atorvastatin
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving atorvastatin 10 mg and ezetimibe 10 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg
    Arm Title
    Atorvastatin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving atorvastatin 20 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg
    Arm Title
    Rosuvastatin
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants with hypercholesterolemia receiving rosuvastatin 2.5 mg for 12 weeks after a 4-week washout and 4 weeks of daily atorvastatin 10 mg
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ezetimibe
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    SCH 058235
    Intervention Description
    1 tablet of 10 mg daily for 12 weeks (Weeks 5-16)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Atorvastatin
    Intervention Description
    1 tablet of 10 mg daily for 12 weeks (Weeks 5-16)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Atorvastatin
    Intervention Description
    2 tablets of 10 mg daily for 12 weeks (Weeks 5-16)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Rosuvastatin
    Intervention Description
    1 tablet of 2.5 mg daily for 12 weeks (Weeks 5-16)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change in Low-Density Lipoprotein - Cholesterol (LDL-C) Values
    Description
    LDL-C was measured before group study drug administration (Week 4, end of atorvastatin single therapy) and at the end of study drug administration (after 12 weeks of study drug treatment, or at discontinuation).
    Time Frame
    End of Week 4 to Week 16 or discontinuation
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change in LDL-C
    Description
    LDL-C was measured at the start of the atorvastatin 10 mg treatment period (end of the washout period) and at the end of administration of the study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation).
    Time Frame
    End of washout period to Week 16 or discontinuation
    Title
    Number of Participants Whose LDL-C Levels Reached the Lipid Management Target Values
    Description
    LDL-C was measured at the end of administration of the study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation). Target values: For participants with history of coronary artery disease: <100 mg/dL; for participants with at least 3 cardiovascular (CV) risk factors: <120 mg/dL; for participants with 1-2 CV risk factors: <140 mg/dL; for participants with no CV risk factors: <160 mg/dL.
    Time Frame
    Week 16 or discontinuation
    Title
    Percent Change in Total Lipids and High Sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP)
    Description
    Total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, and hs-CRP were measured at 4 weeks after the start of the treatment period (after completion of administration of atorvastatin 10 mg alone) and at Week 16 or at discontinuation.
    Time Frame
    End of Week 4 to Week 16 or discontinuation
    Title
    Percent Change in Total Lipids and Hs-CRP
    Description
    Total cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDL-C, and hs-CRP were measured at the start of the treatment period (at start of administration of atorvastatin 10 mg alone) and at the end of study drug (Week 16 or discontinuation).
    Time Frame
    End of washout to Week 16 or discontinuation

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: atorvastatin 10 mg monotherapy for 4 weeks or longer before the start of the 4-week washout and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels that had not reached the following lipid management target values during treatment: Category I (low-risk group) with no other risk factors - LDL-C <160 mg/dL; Category II (mid-risk group) with 1-2 risk factors other than LDL-C levels - LDL-C <140 mg/dL; Category III (high-risk group) with 3 or more other risk factors - LDL-C <120 mg/dL; and for participants with history of coronary artery disease - LDL-C <100 mg/dL. outpatient men or women, age 20 years and older Exclusion Criteria: fasted triglyceride level at the start of washout or treatment period exceeding 400 mg/dL. homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. creatine phosphokinase (CPK) >2 times the upper limit of normal (X ULN) at start of washout or treatment period. glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >=8% at start of washout or treatment period. severe hepatic function disorder, or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2X ULN at start of washout or treatment period. hypersensitivity to ezetimibe, atorvastatin, or rosuvastatin tablets. pregnant or lactating discontinued use of atorvastatin 10 mg for less than 4 weeks at start of treatment period (however, if participant had taken atorvastatin 10 mg before the test conducted at the start of the observation period, a period of discontinuation of 27 days is allowed.) cyclosporine treatment hyperlipidemia associated with hypothyroidism, obstructive gall bladder or biliary disease, chronic renal failure, and/or pancreatitis. hyperlipidemia associated with drug administration that causes adverse serum lipid effects. participation in a clinical study within 4 weeks of washout cancer or cancer history within previous 5 years, except for successfully treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    24653510
    Citation
    Teramoto T, Sawada T, Iwamoto K, Daida H. Clinical Efficacy and Tolerability of Ezetimibe in Combination With Atorvastatin in Japanese Patients With Hypercholesterolemia-Ezetimibe Phase IV Randomized Controlled Trial in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 2012 Feb;73(1-2):16-40. doi: 10.1016/j.curtheres.2012.02.002.
    Results Reference
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    Evaluation of Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin Coadministration Versus Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin Monotherapy in Japanese Patients With Hypercholesterolemia (Study P06027)(COMPLETED)

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