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Proton Chemoradiotherapy for High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas (SA02)

Primary Purpose

Soft Tissue Sarcomas

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide
Proton therapy
Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery
Sponsored by
University of Florida
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Soft Tissue Sarcomas focused on measuring Sarcomas, High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas

Eligibility Criteria

55 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologic and radiographic proof of localized high-risk soft tissue sarcoma (STS) required prior to registration.
  • For the purpose of this study, high risk STS is defined by at least two of the following risk factors:

    • Tumor ≥ 5 cm in maximal diameter on MRI or CT
    • Histology grade 3 or 4 (AJCC, 7th edition)
    • Tumor deep to the investing fascia
    • Locally recurrent sarcoma with no prior radiation therapy to the primary site
    • Age >55 years old
  • Tumor must be considered potentially resectable as defined by cross sectional imaging.
  • At least 2 weeks must have elapsed from any prior surgery or hormonal therapy. Patients must have ≤ grade 1 acute toxicities of any prior treatment with anti-cancer modalities (returned to baseline status as noted before most recent treatment). Patients with persisting, stable chronic toxicities from prior treatment ≤ grade 1 are eligible.
  • Age ≥18 years at time of consent.
  • Physician documented life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function within 4 weeks prior to study treatment as defined below:

    • hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
    • leukocytes ≥3,000/microliter (mcL)
    • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL
    • platelets ≥100,000/mcL
    • total bilirubin ≤ institutional upper limit of normal
    • aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase(ALT/SGPT) < 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
    • creatinine within 1.5 x upper limit of normal(ULN)
  • Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and for 12 months after treatment. Patients must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to beginning treatment on this trial. Sexually active men must also use appropriate contraception method and should not father a child while receiving therapy during this study.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written Institutional Review Board(IRB) stamped, study specific informed consent document prior to any research related procedures or study treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving any investigational agents.
  • Treatment with cytotoxic agents and/or treatment with biologic agents within the 4 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this study.
  • Evidence of metastatic disease.
  • Previous radiotherapy to the affected site.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, and/or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because the investigational agents may have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated.
  • HIV-positive patients are ineligible because these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy and the potential pharmacokinetic interaction between antiretroviral therapy and the investigational agents.
  • All herbal and/or alternative medications should be discontinued while on study, these include but are not limited to: Hydrastis canadensis (goldenseal), Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) or Echinacea angustifolia.
  • Requirement for treatment with immunosuppressive agents or chronic steroids.
  • A history of a hypersensitivity reaction to any of temozolomide's components or to Dacarbazine(DTIC).

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Other

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery

    Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide

    Proton Therapy

    Arm Description

    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery. Temozolomide five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks. Proton radiation five days per week for 5 weeks Standard surgery will take place 4-6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation.

    Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide: 75 mg/m2 five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks. Temozolomide should be taken orally 1 hour before each session of radiotherapy during weekdays (Monday through Friday). The dose will be determined using the body surface area (BSA) calculated at the beginning of the concurrent treatment. The BSA will be calculated from the height obtained at the pretreatment visit and the weight obtained before the first day of treatment. The concurrent treatment will last until the end of radiotherapy.

    50 cobalt gray equivalent(CGE), 25 daily fractions, 5 weeks (2 CGE/fx)

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Assess treatment feasibility of neoadjuvant temozolomide-based proton chemoradiotherapy for high-risk soft tissue sarcoma

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Evaluate acute and late toxicities

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 13, 2009
    Last Updated
    February 9, 2017
    Sponsor
    University of Florida
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00881595
    Brief Title
    Proton Chemoradiotherapy for High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas
    Acronym
    SA02
    Official Title
    A Pilot Study Investigating Neoadjuvant Temozolomide-based Proton Chemoradiotherapy for High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    No patients accrued since study opened
    Study Start Date
    February 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University of Florida

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The goal of this study is to evaluate the effects of temozolomide and radiation combination in the treatment intended of soft tissue sarcomas. This study will also look at the tumor tissue that was removed during your initial biopsy and your final surgery for information that may help to treat soft tissue sarcoma in the future. In addition the investigators will examine a sample of your normal tissue (optional) from the inside of your mouth/cheek (to compare it to your tumor tissue) before starting treatment.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Soft Tissue Sarcomas
    Keywords
    Sarcomas, High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery. Temozolomide five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks. Proton radiation five days per week for 5 weeks Standard surgery will take place 4-6 weeks after completion of chemoradiation.
    Arm Title
    Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide: 75 mg/m2 five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks. Temozolomide should be taken orally 1 hour before each session of radiotherapy during weekdays (Monday through Friday). The dose will be determined using the body surface area (BSA) calculated at the beginning of the concurrent treatment. The BSA will be calculated from the height obtained at the pretreatment visit and the weight obtained before the first day of treatment. The concurrent treatment will last until the end of radiotherapy.
    Arm Title
    Proton Therapy
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    50 cobalt gray equivalent(CGE), 25 daily fractions, 5 weeks (2 CGE/fx)
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Chemoradiotherapy Temozolomide
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Temozolomide, Temodar
    Intervention Description
    Temozolomide: 75 mg/m2 five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks.Temozolomide: 75 mg/m2 five days per week during radiotherapy for 5 weeks. Temozolomide should be taken orally 1 hour before each session of radiotherapy during weekdays (Monday through Friday). The dose will be determined using the body surface area (BSA) calculated at the beginning of the concurrent treatment. The BSA will be calculated from the height obtained at the pretreatment visit and the weight obtained before the first day of treatment. The concurrent treatment will last until the end of radiotherapy.
    Intervention Type
    Radiation
    Intervention Name(s)
    Proton therapy
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Radiation therapy
    Intervention Description
    50 cobalt gray equivalent(CGE), 25 daily fractions, 5 weeks (2 CGE/fx)
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery
    Intervention Description
    Proton Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery. Resection of tumor at 4-6 weeks post-treatment.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Assess treatment feasibility of neoadjuvant temozolomide-based proton chemoradiotherapy for high-risk soft tissue sarcoma
    Time Frame
    6 months after surgery then every 6 months for 3 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evaluate acute and late toxicities
    Time Frame
    Weekly during treatment, 6 months after surgery, then every 6 months for 3 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    55 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologic and radiographic proof of localized high-risk soft tissue sarcoma (STS) required prior to registration. For the purpose of this study, high risk STS is defined by at least two of the following risk factors: Tumor ≥ 5 cm in maximal diameter on MRI or CT Histology grade 3 or 4 (AJCC, 7th edition) Tumor deep to the investing fascia Locally recurrent sarcoma with no prior radiation therapy to the primary site Age >55 years old Tumor must be considered potentially resectable as defined by cross sectional imaging. At least 2 weeks must have elapsed from any prior surgery or hormonal therapy. Patients must have ≤ grade 1 acute toxicities of any prior treatment with anti-cancer modalities (returned to baseline status as noted before most recent treatment). Patients with persisting, stable chronic toxicities from prior treatment ≤ grade 1 are eligible. Age ≥18 years at time of consent. Physician documented life expectancy of greater than 3 months. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function within 4 weeks prior to study treatment as defined below: hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL leukocytes ≥3,000/microliter (mcL) absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL platelets ≥100,000/mcL total bilirubin ≤ institutional upper limit of normal aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) and alanine aminotransferase(ALT/SGPT) < 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal creatinine within 1.5 x upper limit of normal(ULN) Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and for 12 months after treatment. Patients must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to beginning treatment on this trial. Sexually active men must also use appropriate contraception method and should not father a child while receiving therapy during this study. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written Institutional Review Board(IRB) stamped, study specific informed consent document prior to any research related procedures or study treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Receiving any investigational agents. Treatment with cytotoxic agents and/or treatment with biologic agents within the 4 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this study. Evidence of metastatic disease. Previous radiotherapy to the affected site. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, and/or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because the investigational agents may have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with these agents, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated. HIV-positive patients are ineligible because these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy and the potential pharmacokinetic interaction between antiretroviral therapy and the investigational agents. All herbal and/or alternative medications should be discontinued while on study, these include but are not limited to: Hydrastis canadensis (goldenseal), Uncaria tomentosa (cat's claw) or Echinacea angustifolia. Requirement for treatment with immunosuppressive agents or chronic steroids. A history of a hypersensitivity reaction to any of temozolomide's components or to Dacarbazine(DTIC).
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Daniel J Indelicato, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of Florida Proton Therapy Institute
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Proton Chemoradiotherapy for High-Risk Soft Tissue Sarcomas

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