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Trial of Poor Performance Status Patients (ToPPS) (ToPPS)

Primary Purpose

Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pemetrexed
Bevacizumab
Carboplatin
Sponsored by
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, Pemetrexed, Bevacizumab, Avastin, Carboplatin, Stage IIIB/IV

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients must be >=18 years of age.
  2. Non-squamous NSCLC (adenocarcinoma or large cell carcinoma). Mixed tumors with small cell anaplastic elements are not eligible. Mixed tumors with squamous histology are acceptable as long as the squamous element is not the dominant histology.
  3. Unresectable stage IIIB or stage IV disease. Stage IIIB disease should be ineligible for combined modality therapy (i.e., pleural effusions, pericardial effusions).
  4. ECOG performance status of 2.
  5. No prior systemic therapy for stage IIIB or stage IV lung cancer.
  6. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  7. Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1 (see Section 8).
  8. Laboratory values as follows:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/μL
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥10 g/dL
    • Platelets ≥100,000/μL (≤7 days prior to treatment)
    • AST or ALT and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) must be <2.5 x ULN, or <5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases.
    • Total bilirubin <1.5 x the institutional ULN
    • Calculated creatinine clearance ≥45 mL/min
  9. The ability to take folic acid, Vitamin B12, and dexamethasone according to protocol.
  10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately.
  11. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up.
  12. Patients must be able to understand the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Squamous cell histology. Mixed tumors will be categorized by the predominant cell type unless small cell elements are present, in which case the patient will be ineligible; sputum cytology alone is unacceptable.
  2. Patients with active brain metastases. Patients who have received radiation or surgery for brain metastases are eligible if there is no evidence of central nervous system (CNS) disease progression, and at least 2 weeks have elapsed since treatment. Ideally, patients should not still require use of seizure medication or steroids.
  3. Patients who have had major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of beginning treatment; or, the anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study.
  4. Women who are pregnant or lactating.
  5. Minor surgical procedures (with the exception of the placement of portacath or other central venous access) must be completed at least 7 days prior to beginning protocol treatment.
  6. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment (pemetrexed, bevacizumab, and/or carboplatin).
  7. Pulmonary carcinoid tumors.
  8. Patients with proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either:

    • urine protein creatinine (UPC) ratio ≥1.0 at screening OR
    • urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥2+ (patients discovered to have ≥2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection, and must demonstrate ≤1 g of protein/24 hours to be eligible) (see Appendix B)
  9. Patients with a serious non healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture.
  10. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
  11. Patients with history of hematemesis or hemoptysis (defined as having bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode) within 1 month prior to study enrollment.
  12. History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of beginning treatment.
  13. Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg and /or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg while on antihypertensive medications).
  14. New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF) (see Appendix C).
  15. Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
  16. Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to Day 1 of treatment.
  17. History of stroke or transient ischemic attack ≤ 6 months prior to beginning treatment.
  18. Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
  19. History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation ≤ 6 months prior to Day 1 of beginning treatment.
  20. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  21. Mental condition that would prevent patient comprehension of the nature of, and risk associated with, the study.
  22. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent ≤ 30 days of administration of the first dose of study drug. Patients may not receive any other investigational or anti-cancer treatments while participating in this study.
  23. Past or current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis with the exception of treated non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancers cured by local therapy alone and a DFS ≥5 years.

Sites / Locations

  • Mayo Clinic - AZ
  • Genesis Cancer Center
  • Northeast Arkansas Clinic
  • Wilshire Oncology Medical Group
  • Aventura Medical Center
  • Collaborative Research Group/ Palm Beach Ins of Hem Onc
  • Florida Cancer Specialists
  • Holy Cross Hospital
  • Memorial Regional Cancer Center
  • Watson Clinic Center for Cancer Care and Research
  • Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Northeast Georgia Medical Center
  • University of Chicago
  • Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium
  • RHHP/ Hope Cancer Center
  • Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern NJ
  • Oncology Hematology Care
  • Toledo Community Oncology Program
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
  • Medical University of South Carolina
  • South Carolina Oncology Associates, PA
  • Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
  • Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates
  • Family Cancer Center
  • Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
  • The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
  • Virginia Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Pemetrexed/Bevacizumab

Pemetrexed/Bevacizumab/Carboplatin

Pemetrexed

Arm Description

Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV every 21 days

Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV every 21 days Carboplatin AUC=5 IV every 21 days

Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate (ORR), the Number of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time to Progression (TTP)
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Remain Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time to Treatment Failure (TTTF)
Defined as the Length of Time, in Months, that Patients were Alive from the Date of First Treatment Until Treatment Discontinuation for Any Reason.
Overall Survival (OS)
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
6-month and 12-month Overall Survival Probability
Overall Survival = The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death

Full Information

First Posted
April 30, 2009
Last Updated
May 12, 2015
Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00892710
Brief Title
Trial of Poor Performance Status Patients (ToPPS)
Acronym
ToPPS
Official Title
Randomized Phase II Trial of Pemetrexed vs. Pemetrexed/Bevacizumab vs. Pemetrexed/Carboplatin/Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IIIB/IV Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and ECOG Performance Status 2
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to evaluate three treatment regimens in patients with stage IIIB/IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with a performance status of 2 and who were not previously treated.
Detailed Description
This randomized, Phase II trial will evaluate three treatment regimens in patients with previously untreated stage IIIB/IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and a performance status (PS) of 2. Patients will be randomized to either pemetrexed alone, pemetrexed and bevacizumab, or pemetrexed, carboplatin, and bevacizumab in a 1:1:1 fashion. All 3 regimens should be tolerable in poor performance status patients with advanced NSCLC. The 3-drug regimen (pemetrexed/carboplatin/bevacizumab) has been modified by lowering the dose of carboplatin, in order to minimize myelosuppression. This trial will be conducted at multiple study sites.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Non small cell lung cancer, NSCLC, Pemetrexed, Bevacizumab, Avastin, Carboplatin, Stage IIIB/IV

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
172 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pemetrexed/Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV every 21 days
Arm Title
Pemetrexed/Bevacizumab/Carboplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV every 21 days Carboplatin AUC=5 IV every 21 days
Arm Title
Pemetrexed
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pemetrexed
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alimta
Intervention Description
500 mg/m2 IV given over 10 minutes every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
15 mg/kg IV every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin
Intervention Description
AUC=5 IV every 21 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate (ORR), the Number of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment
Description
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Time to Progression (TTP)
Description
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Remain Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Time to Treatment Failure (TTTF)
Description
Defined as the Length of Time, in Months, that Patients were Alive from the Date of First Treatment Until Treatment Discontinuation for Any Reason.
Time Frame
18 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
Time Frame
18 months
Title
6-month and 12-month Overall Survival Probability
Description
Overall Survival = The Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must be >=18 years of age. Non-squamous NSCLC (adenocarcinoma or large cell carcinoma). Mixed tumors with small cell anaplastic elements are not eligible. Mixed tumors with squamous histology are acceptable as long as the squamous element is not the dominant histology. Unresectable stage IIIB or stage IV disease. Stage IIIB disease should be ineligible for combined modality therapy (i.e., pleural effusions, pericardial effusions). ECOG performance status of 2. No prior systemic therapy for stage IIIB or stage IV lung cancer. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST version 1.1 (see Section 8). Laboratory values as follows: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/μL Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥10 g/dL Platelets ≥100,000/μL (≤7 days prior to treatment) AST or ALT and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) must be <2.5 x ULN, or <5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases. Total bilirubin <1.5 x the institutional ULN Calculated creatinine clearance ≥45 mL/min The ability to take folic acid, Vitamin B12, and dexamethasone according to protocol. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Patients must be able to understand the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent prior to study entry. Exclusion Criteria: Squamous cell histology. Mixed tumors will be categorized by the predominant cell type unless small cell elements are present, in which case the patient will be ineligible; sputum cytology alone is unacceptable. Patients with active brain metastases. Patients who have received radiation or surgery for brain metastases are eligible if there is no evidence of central nervous system (CNS) disease progression, and at least 2 weeks have elapsed since treatment. Ideally, patients should not still require use of seizure medication or steroids. Patients who have had major surgical procedure (not including mediastinoscopy), open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks of beginning treatment; or, the anticipation of the need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study. Women who are pregnant or lactating. Minor surgical procedures (with the exception of the placement of portacath or other central venous access) must be completed at least 7 days prior to beginning protocol treatment. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment (pemetrexed, bevacizumab, and/or carboplatin). Pulmonary carcinoid tumors. Patients with proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either: urine protein creatinine (UPC) ratio ≥1.0 at screening OR urine dipstick for proteinuria ≥2+ (patients discovered to have ≥2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection, and must demonstrate ≤1 g of protein/24 hours to be eligible) (see Appendix B) Patients with a serious non healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation). Patients with history of hematemesis or hemoptysis (defined as having bright red blood of ½ teaspoon or more per episode) within 1 month prior to study enrollment. History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of beginning treatment. Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg and /or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg while on antihypertensive medications). New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF) (see Appendix C). Serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication. Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to Day 1 of treatment. History of stroke or transient ischemic attack ≤ 6 months prior to beginning treatment. Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy. History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation ≤ 6 months prior to Day 1 of beginning treatment. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Mental condition that would prevent patient comprehension of the nature of, and risk associated with, the study. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent ≤ 30 days of administration of the first dose of study drug. Patients may not receive any other investigational or anti-cancer treatments while participating in this study. Past or current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis with the exception of treated non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or other cancers cured by local therapy alone and a DFS ≥5 years.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Spigel, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic - AZ
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
Facility Name
Genesis Cancer Center
City
Hot Springs
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
71913
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northeast Arkansas Clinic
City
Jonesboro
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wilshire Oncology Medical Group
City
LaVerne
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91750
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aventura Medical Center
City
Aventura
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33180
Country
United States
Facility Name
Collaborative Research Group/ Palm Beach Ins of Hem Onc
City
Boynton Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33435
Country
United States
Facility Name
Florida Cancer Specialists
City
Fort Myers
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33901
Country
United States
Facility Name
Holy Cross Hospital
City
Ft. Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Regional Cancer Center
City
Hollywood
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33021
Country
United States
Facility Name
Watson Clinic Center for Cancer Care and Research
City
Lakeland
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33805
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mount Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Miami Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33140
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30501
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northern Indiana Cancer Research Consortium
City
South Bend
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46601
Country
United States
Facility Name
RHHP/ Hope Cancer Center
City
Terra Haute
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
47802
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern NJ
City
Morristown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07960
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oncology Hematology Care
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Toledo Community Oncology Program
City
Toledo
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43617
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical University of South Carolina
City
Charlston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425
Country
United States
Facility Name
South Carolina Oncology Associates, PA
City
Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Spartanburg Regional Medical Center
City
Spartanburg
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29303
Country
United States
Facility Name
Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates
City
Chattanooga
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37404
Country
United States
Facility Name
Family Cancer Center
City
Memphis
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
38120
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37023
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Cancer Institute
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23235
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Trial of Poor Performance Status Patients (ToPPS)

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