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GM-CSF, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Lymphoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rituximab
sargramostim
cyclophosphamide
doxorubicin hydrochloride
prednisone
vincristine sulfate
gene expression analysis
gene rearrangement analysis
polymerase chain reaction
R-CHOP regimen
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
French Innovative Leukemia Organisation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lymphoma focused on measuring stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma

    • Grade 1-3a disease
    • Advanced disease
  • Has undergone initial lymph node biopsy within the past 4 months
  • At least 1 measurable lesion
  • Bulky disease, as defined by the following GELF criteria:

    • Nodal or extranodal mass > 7 cm in its greatest diameter
    • Involvement of ≥ 3 nodal sites (each with a diameter > 3 cm)
    • B symptoms
    • Elevated serum LDH or β2-microglobulin
    • Splenic enlargement
    • Compression syndrome
    • Pleural and/or peritoneal effusion
  • No transformation to high-grade follicular lymphoma (secondary to low-grade follicular lymphoma)
  • No prior or concurrent CNS disease (i.e., CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningitis) NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology.

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm^3*
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3*
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL*
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL*
  • AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal*
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 months after completion of study treatment
  • No known HIV infection
  • No active hepatitis B or C infection
  • No serious underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation (e.g., ongoing infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, gastric ulcer, active autoimmune disease, or heart failure)
  • No known sensitivity or allergy to murine products
  • No other prior or concurrent malignancies except nonmelanoma skin cancer or adequately treated in situ cervical cancer
  • No other co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude study participation or ability to give informed consent NOTE: *Unless abnormalities are related to lymphoma

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior treatment for follicular lymphoma, including steroids or radiotherapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior corticosteroids unless administered at a dose equivalent to < 20 mg/day of prednisone
  • More than 28 days since prior major surgery (excluding lymph node biopsy)
  • More than 30 days since prior treatment in a clinical trial

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Overall objective tumor response rate

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Time to treatment progression
    Overall survival
    Duration of response
    Time to next treatment
    Safety profile
    Influence of FcγR polymorphisms on clinical response and overall survival
    Monitoring of FcγR expressing cells during treatment
    Quantitative monitoring of the molecular biological marker bcl-2 in peripheral blood and bone marrow by PCR assay

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 8, 2009
    Last Updated
    August 1, 2013
    Sponsor
    French Innovative Leukemia Organisation
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00896519
    Brief Title
    GM-CSF, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
    Official Title
    An Open Label, Multicenter, Non Randomized Phase II Study to Evaluate Antitumor Efficacy and Safety of GM-CSF (Sargramostim, Leukine®) Associated With RCHOP Chemotherapy and Rituximab (MabThera®) Maintenance in Patients With First-line Advanced Follicular Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2009
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    March 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2011 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    French Innovative Leukemia Organisation

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Colony-stimulating factors, such as GM-CSF, may cause the body to make more blood cells and help it recover from the side effects of rituximab and combination chemotherapy. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving GM-CSF together with rituximab and combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with previously untreated advanced follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
    Detailed Description
    OBJECTIVES: Primary To evaluate the overall objective tumor response rate (complete and partial response rates) in patients with previously untreated advanced follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with sargramostim (GM-CSF) and R-CHOP. Secondary To evaluate the time to progression. To evaluate the overall survival. To evaluate the duration of response. To evaluate the time to next treatment. To evaluate the safety profile of GM-CSF in combination with R-CHOP. To evaluate the influence of FcγR polymorphisms on clinical response. To monitor FcγR expressing cells in peripheral blood during treatment. To monitor the molecular biological marker bcl-2 [t(14;18)] in peripheral blood and bone marrow by quantitative PCR assay. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Induction therapy: Patients receive R-CHOP comprising rituximab IV, cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Patients also receive sargramostim (GM-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) on days 2-6. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients then receive rituximab IV on day 1 and GM-CSF SC on days 1-5. Treatment with rituximab and GM-CSF repeats every 21 days for 2 courses. Patients achieving complete or partial response proceed to maintenance therapy. Maintenance therapy: Patients receive rituximab IV on day 1 and GM-CSF SC on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 2 months for 12 courses. Blood and bone marrow samples are collected at baseline and periodically during study for analysis of FcγR expression by immunophenotyping and bcl-2 rearrangement by quantitative PCR. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 4 years.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Lymphoma
    Keywords
    stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage III grade 3 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma, stage IV grade 3 follicular lymphoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    30 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    rituximab
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    sargramostim
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    cyclophosphamide
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    doxorubicin hydrochloride
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    prednisone
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    vincristine sulfate
    Intervention Type
    Genetic
    Intervention Name(s)
    gene expression analysis
    Intervention Type
    Genetic
    Intervention Name(s)
    gene rearrangement analysis
    Intervention Type
    Genetic
    Intervention Name(s)
    polymerase chain reaction
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    R-CHOP regimen
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    laboratory biomarker analysis
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall objective tumor response rate
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Time to treatment progression
    Title
    Overall survival
    Title
    Duration of response
    Title
    Time to next treatment
    Title
    Safety profile
    Title
    Influence of FcγR polymorphisms on clinical response and overall survival
    Title
    Monitoring of FcγR expressing cells during treatment
    Title
    Quantitative monitoring of the molecular biological marker bcl-2 in peripheral blood and bone marrow by PCR assay

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed follicular non-Hodgkin lymphoma Grade 1-3a disease Advanced disease Has undergone initial lymph node biopsy within the past 4 months At least 1 measurable lesion Bulky disease, as defined by the following GELF criteria: Nodal or extranodal mass > 7 cm in its greatest diameter Involvement of ≥ 3 nodal sites (each with a diameter > 3 cm) B symptoms Elevated serum LDH or β2-microglobulin Splenic enlargement Compression syndrome Pleural and/or peritoneal effusion No transformation to high-grade follicular lymphoma (secondary to low-grade follicular lymphoma) No prior or concurrent CNS disease (i.e., CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningitis) NOTE: A new classification scheme for adult non-Hodgkin lymphoma has been adopted by PDQ. The terminology of "indolent" or "aggressive" lymphoma will replace the former terminology of "low", "intermediate", or "high" grade lymphoma. However, this protocol uses the former terminology. PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 Life expectancy ≥ 6 months ANC ≥ 1,000/mm^3* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3* Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL* Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL* AST ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal* Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 months after completion of study treatment No known HIV infection No active hepatitis B or C infection No serious underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation (e.g., ongoing infection, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, gastric ulcer, active autoimmune disease, or heart failure) No known sensitivity or allergy to murine products No other prior or concurrent malignancies except nonmelanoma skin cancer or adequately treated in situ cervical cancer No other co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude study participation or ability to give informed consent NOTE: *Unless abnormalities are related to lymphoma PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics No prior treatment for follicular lymphoma, including steroids or radiotherapy More than 4 weeks since prior corticosteroids unless administered at a dose equivalent to < 20 mg/day of prednisone More than 28 days since prior major surgery (excluding lymph node biopsy) More than 30 days since prior treatment in a clinical trial
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jean-Francois Rossi, MD, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Hopital Lapeyronie-CHU Montpellier
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    GM-CSF, Rituximab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Advanced Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

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