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Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Metformin for Operable Breast Cancer Patients

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
Metformin
Metformin
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Operable Breast cancer patients with BMI ≥ 23 or 100 ≤ FBS < 126
  • From 6 month to 2 years since breast cancer operation and at least 4 weeks since chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • No drug use except Tamoxifen
  • Normal OTPT & Serum creatinine (<=ULN)
  • ECOG performance status 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
  • Life expectancy > 12
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L
  • Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L
  • Pregnancy(-) & without plan for pregnancy
  • Sign a written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type I or II DM or concurrent use of DM control agents
  • Prior use of Metformin
  • Hypoglycemia (FBS< 70 with clinical symptom)
  • Concurrent investigational or commercial agents
  • Other diet or drug intervention for weight loss
  • Concurrent use of steroid
  • Abnormal liver and/or renal function
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure / Cardiac arrhythmia / Angina pectoris
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • lactic acidosis
  • Pregnancy or ongoing breast feeding
  • Anorexia, bulimia, nausea due to other disease for longer than 1 month
  • Allergies or allergic reactions attributed to oral medications
  • Inability to swallow or digest oral medications
  • Physical or psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with study protocol
  • Participants in other clinical trial

Sites / Locations

  • Seoul National University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Placebo

Metformin 500 mg/d

Metformin 1000 mg/d

Arm Description

Placebo

Metformin 500 mg/d

Metformin 1000 mg/d

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Weight loss

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
May 27, 2009
Last Updated
July 27, 2015
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00909506
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Metformin for Operable Breast Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators hypothesize that adjuvant metformin use in breast cancer patients with overweight or pre-diabetes mellitus (DM) may improve their body condition including weight loss. In this study, the investigators aim to test the efficacy and safety of adjuvant metformin for operable breast cancer patients with overweight or pre-DM.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Arm Title
Metformin 500 mg/d
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Metformin 500 mg/d
Arm Title
Metformin 1000 mg/d
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Metformin 1000 mg/d
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Control: Receive placebo pill once every evening on 1~2 weeks. Receive placebo pill in every morning and evening on 3~24 weeks (twice a day).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
Intervention Description
Metformin 500 mg/d: Receive oral metformin 500 mg dose once daily on 1~2 weeks. Receive placebo pill in every morning and oral metformin 500 mg in every evening on 3~24 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
Intervention Description
Metformin 1000 mg/d : Receive oral metformin 500 mg dose once daily on 1~2 weeks. (Dose-escalate) Receive oral metformin 500 mg in every morning and evening on 3~24 weeks (metformin 500 mg * twice a day = 1000 mg per day).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weight loss
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Operable Breast cancer patients with BMI ≥ 23 or 100 ≤ FBS < 126 From 6 month to 2 years since breast cancer operation and at least 4 weeks since chemotherapy or radiotherapy No drug use except Tamoxifen Normal OTPT & Serum creatinine (<=ULN) ECOG performance status 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100% Life expectancy > 12 Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L Platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L Pregnancy(-) & without plan for pregnancy Sign a written informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: Type I or II DM or concurrent use of DM control agents Prior use of Metformin Hypoglycemia (FBS< 70 with clinical symptom) Concurrent investigational or commercial agents Other diet or drug intervention for weight loss Concurrent use of steroid Abnormal liver and/or renal function Symptomatic congestive heart failure / Cardiac arrhythmia / Angina pectoris Ongoing or active infection lactic acidosis Pregnancy or ongoing breast feeding Anorexia, bulimia, nausea due to other disease for longer than 1 month Allergies or allergic reactions attributed to oral medications Inability to swallow or digest oral medications Physical or psychiatric illness that would limit compliance with study protocol Participants in other clinical trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wonshik Han, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Department of General Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine & Seoul National University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seoul National University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
110-744
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Efficacy and Safety of Adjuvant Metformin for Operable Breast Cancer Patients

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