Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
Primary Purpose
Cocaine Dependence
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Behavioral therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Cocaine Dependence focused on measuring Community reinforcement approach, Contingency management, 12-step facilitation counseling, Cocaine dependence, Women
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence
- Women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence with custody of a young child
Exclusion Criteria:
- Opioid dependence
- Psychosis
- Severe depression
- Current treatment with any anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medication
- Medical instability
- Inability to understand or read English
Sites / Locations
- The APT Foundation, Inc. MRU
- Yale University School of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
CRA + CM
TSF + CM
CRA + VC
TSF + VC
Arm Description
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Cocaine abstinence
Secondary Outcome Measures
Reduced HIV risk behavior
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00914381
First Posted
June 3, 2009
Last Updated
March 27, 2020
Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00914381
Brief Title
Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
Official Title
Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 1994 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2002 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2002 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To compare the efficacy of Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) and 12-Step Facilitation (TSF) counseling and of voucher based reward therapy (VBRT) and a yoked, non-contingent voucher control (VC) for the treatment of cocaine dependent pregnant women or women with young children.
Detailed Description
Subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 treatment groups (CRA+VBRT, CRA+VC, TSF+VBRT, TSF+VC). VBRT voucher value increased for each successive cocaine-free urine sample obtained twice weekly during the 1st 12 weeks and was faded from the final earned value to $5 during the last 12 weeks. All subjects earned vouchers for attendance at scheduled twice weekly counseling sessions. Manual-guided CRA and TSF were provided by experienced clinicians.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cocaine Dependence
Keywords
Community reinforcement approach, Contingency management, 12-step facilitation counseling, Cocaine dependence, Women
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
145 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CRA + CM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Arm Title
TSF + CM
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Contingency Management (CM)
Arm Title
CRA + VC
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Arm Title
TSF + VC
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Twelve-Step Facilitation (TSF) combined with Voucher Control (VC)
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Behavioral therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cocaine abstinence
Time Frame
24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Reduced HIV risk behavior
Time Frame
24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Pregnant women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence
Women meeting DSM IV criteria for cocaine dependence with custody of a young child
Exclusion Criteria:
Opioid dependence
Psychosis
Severe depression
Current treatment with any anti-depressant or anti-psychotic medication
Medical instability
Inability to understand or read English
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Richard S. Schottenfeld, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The APT Foundation, Inc. MRU
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Behavioral Treatment for Cocaine Dependent Women
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